Hello All,
The MBP senses the position of the screen by a reed switch (magnet sensing) that's located at least in my 2011 MBP 13" just left of the "fn" key and in line with the lower edge of that key. A small magnet placed there will cause the computer to go into sleep/clamshell mode but the display will not be closed.
It could be different on different sizes and years. To find where your magnet is run a piece of ferrous metal (I used the lever on a nail clipper.) down the left and right edge of the display. There are 4? very strong magnets at the top of the display but they're for closure. The sleep sensor's magnet is located about 1/3 of the way down on the display's left edge on mine.
There's always been a controversy about heat flow with the display open or closed. I've had these apart and at least in the Unibodies I don't see much chance for ventilation out the top. (I have pictures if you're interested.) .
Turning the brightness down (f1 and f2) will still leave the display active (Use a flashlight.) so the GPU/CPU is still driving the display even though you can't see it.