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Why can't I erase HD with Disk Utility?

I have a MBAir 11" with Mavericks. I want to erase the HD. I go to Disk Utlity>choose Macintosh HD>Erase. All choices are greyed-out (Format, Name, Erase Free Space, Security Options, Erase). I can't choose anything. What am I missing?

Posted on Jan 1, 2014 8:03 AM

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Posted on Jan 1, 2014 8:07 AM

nhuser wrote:


I have a MBAir 11" with Mavericks. I want to erase the HD. I go to Disk Utlity>choose Macintosh HD>Erase. All choices are greyed-out (Format, Name, Erase Free Space, Security Options, Erase). I can't choose anything. What am I missing?

You can't do it while the system is booted. Hold down Command and R whilst restarting and use DiscUtility from there. You will be in your recovery partition.


Cheers


Pete

25 replies

Oct 29, 2014 8:36 AM in response to Loner T

Thanks,


Here is the read out from terminal:


Last login: Tue Oct 28 08:35:15 on console

Chris-Prendergasts-MacBook-Pro:~ chrisprendergast$ diskutil cs delete C75EE6DF-CA8D-44F0-A15C-BF3BBB86DB84

The Core Storage Logical Volume Group UUID is C75EE6DF-CA8D-44F0-A15C-BF3BBB86DB84

Started CoreStorage operation

Destroying Logical Volume Group

Erasing disk2s2

Initialized /dev/rdisk2s2 as a 465 GB case-insensitive HFS Plus volume with a 40960k journal

Mounting disk

Finished CoreStorage operation

Chris-Prendergasts-MacBook-Pro:~ chrisprendergast$ diskutil list

/dev/disk0

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *500.1 GB disk0

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk0s1

2: Apple_CoreStorage 499.2 GB disk0s2

3: Apple_Boot Recovery HD 650.0 MB disk0s3

/dev/disk1

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: Apple_HFS Untitled *498.9 GB disk1

Logical Volume on disk0s2

4306F405-E4CD-46A4-A31E-7D7BC1199F32

Unencrypted

/dev/disk2

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *500.1 GB disk2

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk2s1

2: Apple_HFS Untitled 499.1 GB disk2s2

Chris-Prendergasts-MacBook-Pro:~ chrisprendergast$ diskutil cs list

Feb 6, 2015 11:00 AM in response to nhuser

I had this Exact problem while trying to do bootcamp on a brand new macbook,

My computer was only booting in Recovery mode and wouldn't show "Macintosh HD" when I tried to recover from Time Machine.


I did what Loner T said to do:

diskutil cs delete C75EE6DF-CA8D-44F0-A15C-BF3BBB86DB84

diskutil list

diskutil cs list

Once I did this replacing that HD UUID with my own, I was able to see the drive again and recovered the Mac using Time Machine.

Thanks!

Apr 10, 2015 2:23 PM in response to Loner T

I would like to understand a bit more how this all works. I replaced the HD in my MacBook with an SSD. To do that I did the following:

- installed the SSD in an external USB drive enclosure

- installed Yosemite 10.10.2 from scratch on that external SSD

- restored all files from my TM backup

Only once I was satisfied that the SSD booted fine and was OK did I remove the internal HD and replace it with the SSD. I then mounted the old internal HD into the external USB enclosure.


Now I want to use that external drive as a regular drive, and I would like to erase it. But I observe the following:


1) When I plug in the external HD, it does not appear in the "Devices" section of the Finder. But the drive mounts fine (it is in /Volumes, on the desktop and also as a "Removable Volume" and I can access all files.


2) Exactly like described above, when I look at the drives in Disk Util, I see that the external drive only has the "First Aid" and "Partition" choices. No "Erase", "Raid" or "Restore" choices. And the drive appears as a "Logical Volume Group". On the other hand my internal SSD I boot from appears as a regular drive. The partition appears as a "Logical Partition". I can erase that partition, but I cannot erase the drive proper or repartition it.


Here is the output of "diskutil list"


$ diskutil list

/dev/disk0

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *500.1 GB disk0

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk0s1

2: Apple_HFS Macintosh SSD 499.2 GB disk0s2

3: Apple_Boot Recovery HD 650.0 MB disk0s3

/dev/disk2

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: GUID_partition_scheme *750.2 GB disk2

1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk2s1

2: Apple_CoreStorage 749.3 GB disk2s2

3: Apple_Boot Recovery HD 650.0 MB disk2s3

/dev/disk3

#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER

0: Apple_HFS External *748.9 GB disk3

Logical Volume on disk2s2

7EE41451-8421-44AE-A249-343E1A3CCB25

Unencrypted


It shows that the old HD used Core Storage, and that is why I cannot use it as I expect, but using the diskutil command line I expect to be able to clean it out just like you explained. "diskutil cs list" shows:


$ diskutil cs list

CoreStorage logical volume groups (1 found)

|

+-- Logical Volume Group B0341F77-1A3C-42EE-9FE2-209CE49CED8A

=========================================================

Name: Macintosh HD

Status: Online

Size: 749296615424 B (749.3 GB)

Free Space: 18939904 B (18.9 MB)

|

+-< Physical Volume EA971DCF-EFB3-40F2-8B8A-18507B794476

| ----------------------------------------------------

| Index: 0

| Disk: disk2s2

| Status: Online

| Size: 749296615424 B (749.3 GB)

|

+-> Logical Volume Family 602297D8-5616-41AC-A639-2BA43C50DB4C

----------------------------------------------------------

Encryption Status: Unlocked

Encryption Type: None

Conversion Status: NoConversion

Conversion Direction: -none-

Has Encrypted Extents: No

Fully Secure: No

Passphrase Required: No

|

+-> Logical Volume 7EE41451-8421-44AE-A249-343E1A3CCB25

---------------------------------------------------

Disk: disk3

Status: Online

Size (Total): 748925353984 B (748.9 GB)

Conversion Progress: -none-

Revertible: Yes (no decryption required)

LV Name: External

Volume Name: External

Content Hint: Apple_HFS


The thing I am not clear with is:


* why was the HD configured that way ? My MacBook was pre-installed with Lion when I got it, and I upgraded it regularly through the later versions all the way to Yosemite.


* why did the clean install on the SSD not build the same structure using Core Storage ? I thought that this was done automatically during the upgrade to Yosemite ? But not during a clean install ?


Thanks for any clarifications.

Sep 19, 2015 10:32 AM in response to Loner T

Thank you, Loner! I too had everything greyed out. Once I correctly made a bootable USB drive, I was able to reload my other three Macbooks but I somehow screwed up one (I think maybe because I formatted it for MacOS but not journaled). Couldn't erase/reformat it to save my life until I performed the "internet" recovery option. Now I'm back up and running! YOU DA MAN!

Apr 4, 2016 6:22 AM in response to Loner T

I came across this post, because I was also looking for solution to my problem which is similar. I was having a problem with my macbook pro, I decided to do a time machine backup on external drive and reinstall from it. When I tried to restore, I got a message unable to erase. I tried to format, but I could not because everything was greyed out. I checked the info. for HD, it shows read only.


I have worked on windows many times before, this is first time I am working on macbook. Please help.


Thank you,

Why can't I erase HD with Disk Utility?

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