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iPhone 6 Plus M7 Chip Step Data Accuracy OFF compared to FITBIT One

Using an iPhone 6 plus and trying to use the step application. I had been using a Fitbit One and so on a lark decided to compare the two. When I carry both devices I consistently notice that the iPhone counts LESS steps than the Fitbit.


In fact over a 10,000 step day the difference is very significant and averages about 2,000 to 2,500 steps.


Accuracy during a walk is within 1-5% less, but over a day of walking in the house it seems much lower. It's as if the iphone is not registering during many activities or as if there is a lag between it starting to measure and when it is at rest.


Since the phone is new I am wondering if


1. there is a problem with the phone

2. there is something in a setting somewhere that needs to be adjusted

3. the Fitbit has been over counting (not likely the devices are pretty good and I've had 3 of them)


Any ideas suggestions observations?


I'd be interested in knowing if anyone has switched between using the FitBit to use the M7 chip and using a FitBit device to see if the problem could be software related (i.e. the software on the Fitbit recognizes and counts the step activity data better than the native programs on the iPhone, if this is true you should see a different count for the Fitbit app using the iPhone than you would with other apps such as Withings, Runtastic etc).


Thanks

iPhone 6 Plus, iOS 8

Posted on Oct 17, 2014 10:37 AM

Reply
40 replies

Nov 5, 2014 3:38 PM in response to hansolo415

I get what you're saying, but I feel good about Apple wanting to resolve this because as soon as I described the problem they immediately escalated me to a supervisor. If you want to help them resolve the issue, the best thing to do is call Apple about it. They actually collect diagnostic data straight from your iPhone, which seems it would be more helpful than me running informal tests. If keeping it strapped to my arm is the answer, I don't even want to know because it means I'll have to buy a new tracker.


When I thought I needed to fix it myself I was anxious to figure it out, but now that I know Apple's working on it I'm happy to leave it in their hands. There's not much benefit in trying to pinpoint their software bug if it's already in the process of being changed … that's chasing a moving target.


I'm sorry that I can't be more help, but at this point testing would be just for fun, but I've had some urgent issues come up & I just can't tinker with it right now. After Apple releases their fix I'll look into it; if it's still not working or must be worn on an armband then I'll buy another tracker. Until then I've got a workaround.


Have you loaded the latest Fitbit app update? I haven't, and I won't unless I'm forced to. Lots of people having issues. My guess is if Fitbit's so desperate to keep their data out of HealthKit they might start blocking third-party apps from reading their data; maybe not updating te app on my phone will keep that from happening. Maybe.

Nov 6, 2014 2:44 PM in response to Karell

Karrell,


No worries! I don't share your confidence that Apple will work it out or that they truly appreciate there is a problem, but I will call them and hopefully that will help. What is it that you heard about the last FitBit update that is a problem? I suspect that I already updated as I've had the darn thing set to auto update. If and when Apple fixes all its issues with the activity tracking and the software (The Health App routinely doesn't show data for me even after repeated resets) to enable actually using the information in some useful manner, then I believe the need for a FitBit will be somewhat questionable. However, I think that's a very BIG "IF". I would have a lot more confidence that they were working on it if they actually had a rep respond to this forum and to this thread. So are you saying the new FitBit app update makes it even harder to get the FitBit data on the Health App. I think that's a waste of time. What they should be worried about is Apple getting the tracking to be good enough and then syncing their data to all of the health applications that everyone who uses a FitBit uses, especially My Fitness Pal. Once that happens it won't matter that they aren't perfectly accurate, they will be close enough, but that might not cut it for people like you and me....


By the way, the fitness tracking application for FitBit will show steps in history, but the one that uses a GPS is NOT accurate and appears to do a rudimentary calculation rather than actually using the real FitBit numbers. That seems plain stupid to me, but its the only explanation for what I am sharing below:


Here is an additional data point again using the Elliptical which counts steps, but IS NOT really a good way for pedometers of all sorts to track (ie most do not work well on an Elliptical). On an Elliptical the actual step is softened, but there is MORE motion (at least for me) because I am going faster and lift my thighs higher. This time I wore the iPhone in a holster on my waist. Fitbit clipped to the pants pocket on the same side.


Elliptical Measured Steps Total 3,134

iPhone Before 3049 After 6,209 Total 3,160 (pretty bizarre that it over counted by 26 steps, but not a big deal it's pretty accurate)

FitBit Before 4067 After 7,783 Total 3,716 (Yikes 582 extra steps, pants pocket OVER measures, perhaps on waist would have been better)


I think the only conclusion I can make on this is that the iPhone on the waist tracks surprisingly well. Having the FitBit on pocket appears to over count and having the FitBit on the shirt neck (during Elliptical) will under count. I think this under counting occurs because you use your hands to stabilize your self (which I do) and so there is almost no motion around my neck. FitBit on the pocket gives it more motion than on my waist so that may be why it over counted there. My guess is having the FitBit on my waist will be about the same as the iPhone.


What is interesting to note is the 1000 step difference BEFORE the elliptical workout. This is fairly typical when comparing the 2 devices and so far I have been suspecting the iPhone of under counting, because:


1. I can actually see the FitBit track the steps when I walk around and it appears to be accurate

2. I can actually see the delay in getting the results from the iPhone and its not as clear that it is accurate

3. I recall other data in articles showing FitBit and UP track about the same in home with the iPhone being way under.


This is today's run: 3.57 miles approximately


FitBit worn on my T Shirt front

iPhone in a holster on my waist


FitBit iPhone App Tracking TOTAL 4,894

FitBit Activity Tracker TOTAL 7,514

FitBit Before 1,946 After 9,612 TOTAL 7,666


iPhone Before 1,347 After 8,869 TOTAL 7,522


I think we should throw out the FitBit iPhone App Step Tracking as it clearly is some sort off calculated number and NOT reflective of what the FitBit actually gets. Now the activity tracker and the actual FitBit record are usually exactly the same, so the only explanation I have is it is possible that the last sync was actually a hundred steps before I took the number from the app (who knows?)

Nov 6, 2014 3:44 PM in response to hansolo415

"What is it that you heard about the last FitBit update that is a problem?"

All I've heard is that the app was crashing & historical data was inaccurate, but those problems seem to have cleared up so they must've been at least partly server-side.


"I would have a lot more confidence that they were working on it if they actually had a rep respond to this forum and to this thread."

Apple is notoriously tight-lipped, but when I call with an issue they take it seriously. Honestly, look what happens when the media hears about anything Apple-related ... certain sites blow things hugely out-of-proportion because mentioning Apple in the headline gets more clicks. Seriously, only nine people reported bent phones (out of over 10 MILLION sold) but the media acted like the world was coming to an end; thanks to Consumer Reports we know it's not actually an issue but some people latch on to things like that and never forget. I don't read these boards much, but I think it's mainly for users to communicate with each other ... I don't think Apple reps post here very much, they seem to prefer to work with people one-on-one when they call.


"So are you saying the new FitBit app update makes it even harder to get the FitBit data on the Health App."

No -- that hasn't happened that I've heard, and it's purely conjecture on my part. I just don't trust Fitbit anymore and it seems like something they would do to keep their data out of HealthKit. Again, I have no evidence this will happen, I'm just being super-careful.


I've never used GPS tracking in the Fitbit app, I prefer to just count steps ... besides, there's too many complaints about it on the forum, they clearly haven't gotten that working properly yet.


I haven't tried Fitbit on an elliptical, but on the treadmill it was drastically under-counting when clipped to my belt. Putting it on my shoe solved that, it was dead-on accurate. Fortunately my treadmill died, because I'm not about to strap my iPhone to my shoe.


If the Fitbit app is pulling data from the motion chip, it won't be any more accurate than the data in Health ... they're both reading the same data. I've loaded a bunch of apps that read from the motion chip, and while they're not exactly the same they're all drastically low.


There does seem to be a delay before Health gets the step data ... not like the Fitbit app where you can watch it count each step ... and I've had it lose chunks of time as well. If yours is tracking well on your waist, that's awesome!


When you call Apple (please do, they honestly want to help and it's not the least bit painful), let them know about the Health app crashing so often ... that's not happening to me and I haven't heard it from anyone else. If it wasn't built-in I'd recommend re-installing the app for crashing too much ... hopefully they've got a way to fix that without restoring (I *hate* restoring my iPhone!) It sounds like yours is acting up a little differently than mine, so the diagnostics they get from you will help the software guys make sure everything gets fixed.


Also (just my opinion) auto-update is evil and should be banished. People who don't understand were whining to (and blaming) Apple every time a 3rd-party app pushed an update, so Apple added auto-update to appease them. I turned it off immediately ... I prefer to be aware of what's being loaded on my devices, and that's saved me some heartache over time. Besides I like to read the app notes to see what new features I'm getting before tapping 'Update'.


Hope this helps,

Karell

Nov 6, 2014 4:31 PM in response to hansolo415

hansolo415 wrote:


I think we should throw out the FitBit iPhone App Step Tracking as it clearly is some sort off calculated number and NOT reflective of what the FitBit actually gets. Now the activity tracker and the actual FitBit record are usually exactly the same, so the only explanation I have is it is possible that the last sync was actually a hundred steps before I took the number from the app (who knows?)

The Fitbit app does not track continuously; it periodically syncs with the Fitbit pedometer. You can force it to sync by opening the app and tapping on the pedometer. But there's also a quirk in the fitbit app that I've observed; it doesn't always update the step display in real time even after syncing. The data flow is pedometer --> app --> Fitbit web site --> Fitbit app display. That is, the website is updated first, then the app syncs to the website later. The app does not display directly the data just received from the device. It will eventually be in sync, however, so if you read steps off of the pedometer itself that's the most accurate real time count.

Nov 6, 2014 4:50 PM in response to Karell

Karell wrote:



"I would have a lot more confidence that they were working on it if they actually had a rep respond to this forum and to this thread."

Apple is notoriously tight-lipped, but when I call with an issue they take it seriously. Honestly, look what happens when the media hears about anything Apple-related ... certain sites blow things hugely out-of-proportion because mentioning Apple in the headline gets more clicks. Seriously, only nine people reported bent phones (out of over 10 MILLION sold) but the media acted like the world was coming to an end; thanks to Consumer Reports we know it's not actually an issue but some people latch on to things like that and never forget. I don't read these boards much, but I think it's mainly for users to communicate with each other ... I don't think Apple reps post here very much, they seem to prefer to work with people one-on-one when they call.



That's a good observation. Apple is a very big company. Hundreds of thousands of employees, in hundreds of departments. Officially Apple employees do not read posts in the forum. Some may on their own, but it isn't part of their job description. And employees (with one exception) are not permitted to post in the forum as employees or as representatives of Apple. The exception is Community Specialists. This is a relatively new role (less than a year old). Their job is to respond to new posts that have not been answered for 24 hours (the system queues unanswered posts for them, so they don't have to go looking for them). Their responses must be limited to posting links to Apple Knowledge Base support articles. So this truly is a user-to-user forum with practically no Apple participation.


The other exception is the "hosts" or moderators. They are the police for the forum. They do not read forum messages either, unless a forum member (Level 3 and above) "report" a post as needing editing or for violating the Terms of Use. The host who receives the report then reads the reported post and will take action if they agree with the reporter. Hosts are not part of Apple's engineering team, and they really have no interest in the subjects or issues being discussed. Participants at level 6 and higher have access to a private area where they can discuss anything in general with each other, and a forum where they can communicate directly with hosts. If a serious issue is discussed in the forum that needs the attention of Apple's engineers one of the higher level participants can ask the hosts to escalate the issue to Apple Engineering. In this rare instance an engineer may review the relevant message threads, and may even contact one or more of the participants. This is typically only used in the case of serious security exposures or other problems that must be addressed immediately. I've seen this happen only a half dozen times in my 10+ years in the ASC.


Which is a long-winded way of saying the best way to bring a problem to Apple's attention is to call the support phone number or visit the genius bar at an Apple store as you suggested. Apple DOES track issues reported in this way. The feedback page is also useful, but does not get as much attention as a call or genius bar visit.

Nov 7, 2014 11:14 AM in response to Lawrence Finch

Karrell, Larry,


While I may not have a lot of confidence in Big Companies reacting even when they should, I do agree with both of you that I should call and that this will be better for our cause. I am surprised that more people haven't noticed the discrepancy as it is pretty clear it is NOT limited to the FitBit, but probably most of the other major devices as well (Jawbone, Nike Fuel etc). I have not done so for two key reasons.


1. I have to find the time to sit and wait and wait....


2. I think we are this close to figuring out just where the BUG is and I think I would be a lot more effective if I could tell them that the problem is (for example) that it doesn't do steps well, it doesn't measure steps when barefoot or on a carpet, there is a time lag that loses steps on start and stop or something else, Or that the darn thing is only accurate when used in such and such a manner.


My experience with the FitBit on the Elliptical strongly suggest that clipping to the waist should work just fine and that putting it in your shorts pocket may over count a little, but perhaps the treadmill is an entirely different beast. I'd rather go running outside and there it is clear that the iPhone on the waist and the Fitbit around the neck works great! I have confirmed, with FitBit that their mobile App DOES NOT use the native step information so it is useful only from the perspective of a GPS tracker for which it seems to be fairly consistent with Wahoo Fitness, Runtastic and Runkeeper. There might be a slight over measurement from Fit Bit 3.55 or 3.57 miles instead of 3.5 but that is probably within margin of error.

Nov 7, 2014 3:10 PM in response to hansolo415

Walking up and down a flight of 17 wood stairs barefoot with the iPhone on my waist and the FitBit in my pocket.


Up and down is 34 steps, perhaps 35 on occasion when I turn to go back up.


Doing up and down 10 times therefore should be 340-350 total steps and approximately 5-10 floors of steps since the 17 steps is probably around 17 feet.


iPhone actually in my hand, FitBit in right pocket

FitBit Before 2,585 After 2,870 TOTAL 285 Steps Floors Before 6 Floors After 12 Total Floors 6

iPhone Before 1,328 After 1,627 TOTAL 299 Steps (From Withings App)


iPhone on my holster right hip, FitBit in right pocket

FitBit Before 2,870 After 3,223 TOTAL 353 Steps Floors Before 12 Floors After 21 Total Floors 9

iPhone Before 1,422 After 1,979 TOTAL 557 Steps Floors Before 5 Floors After 17 Total Floors 12 (From Apple Health App)

iPhone Before 1,627 After 1,978 TOTAL 351 Steps (From Withings App)


Conclusions: Barefoot on steps is NOT likely to be the problem with the iPhone even when it is NOT on the waist. However, the Health App clearly DOES NOT sync well with the motion sensor and so sometimes your readings can be off (see above) and NOT be the current reading. To be sure the App is current you need to cross reference it with another app reading the data from the motion sensor (in this case Withings) and when the numbers match you can be sure the Health app is actually reporting the correct data. I believe the data on floors for the iPhone and the FitBit are probably about right, although it is hard to know what each of them considers to be a floor (ie what height difference. FitBit uses 10 feet). The overcount on the iPhone is more likely from a failure to sync in a timely fashion. If we assume approx 200 extra steps, the correct iPhone floor count probably would have been 351/557 * 12 or 7.5 which is essentially the same as the FitBit. (perhaps slightly lower).


Walking flat barefoot on a stone kitchen floor. 400 Steps nonstop (this does not replicate normal walking around the house which is start and stop)


FitBit Before 3,267 After 3,671 TOTAL 404 Steps Floors Before 21 Floors After 21 Total Floors 0

iPhone Before 2,015 After 2,393 TOTAL 378 Steps Floors Before 17 Floors After 17 Total Floors 0 (From Apple Health App)

iPhone Before 2,014 After 2,392 TOTAL 378 Steps (From Withings App)


Conclusion iPhone Under Reports barefoot steps by approximately 5.5% (this is a crude estimate and the numbers are small, but it is suggestive). This is NOT sufficient to explain the much larger under-reporting observed during the day.


Walking flat barefoot on a stone kitchen floor 200 steps with 10 10 second stops


iPhone carried in hand 200 steps with stop and go every 20 steps

FitBit Before 3,696 After 3,911 TOTAL 215 Steps Floors Before 21 Floors After 21 Total Floors 0

iPhone Before 2,392 After 2,545 TOTAL 153 Steps (From Withings App)


iphone off by about 23% under count


iPhone carried in holster 210 steps with stop and go every 20 steps

FitBit Before 3,911 After 4,139 TOTAL 228 Steps Floors Before 21 Floors After 21 Total Floors 0

iPhone Before 2,557 After 2,742 TOTAL 185 Steps (From Withings App)


iPhone off by about 11% under count


My conclusions are as follows:


  • iPhone motion detector is likely as good as the FitBit, however, the interpretation of this data is at the heart of the discrepancy between actual and recorded step counts.
  • Apple's Health app exacerbates this problem, because it reads the data from the motion chip and DOES NOT do so real time and often will crash. This gives the appearance of a lower number, unless you are sure it is synced to the motion detector when reading. The only way to do this for sure is
    • Turn on and off the phone (usually works, but it means truly turning it off where you press and hold the power button)
    • Checking to see that the data matches what you see on another app that DOES NOT crash. Withings seems to work pretty well, but will NOT record the floor data
  • iPhone seems to capture data BEST when placed at waist level on a holster (no testing was done in the pocket), but clearly if you are holding the thing and walking around you will be UNDER COUNTING by easily 20-30%.
  • iPhone app seems to be pretty good on steps even if you are barefoot (my guess is despite what I originally thought steps actually create more motion and vibration so this is NOT the setting where you tend to get under counts).
  • iPhone WILL NOT be as accurate when you are barefoot around the house (probably lose about 5-8% under count)
  • iPhone WILL NOT be accurate if you stop and go (which is what we do when we are at home and in the office). This appears to DOUBLE the undercount to 10-25% would be my guess.
  • In light stepping situations (ie barefoot around the house) FitBit may overcount by 5-8% in the at home situation described above (be nice if someone else did some recording and checking to see what they get). It's hard for me to be sure, but it clearly is NOT under counting and the over count could be as little as 1-5%, but I think there is some (at 1-5% it's really NOT very significant).
  • Therefore the combined difference between the two devices is easily 25-35% in the setting of your home. This is made worse if you put the phone down. Therefore if 4-5000 steps are taken at home you can easily see a difference of 1-2000 steps over this period between the two devices.
  • It is likely that the difference will be consistently different so that you can still use this as a point of reference for calorie tracking and progress. However, if you dramatically change how much of your steps occur at home versus while you are exercising the iPhone is most likely to be erratic and incorrect.
  • So the reason some people get good comparative results and others do not has a lot to do with where they are wearing the iPhone, how much of their steps come from a real activity, versus rummaging around in an office setting or at home. So the more your steps come from home or the office the more your iPhone will UNDER COUNT.
  • All of these conclusions are based on very small step numbers and a single device. To test for yourself and report what you find to this thread simply take a screenshot BEFORE and AFTER your test and then subtract the data and report.

Mar 20, 2015 10:33 AM in response to hansolo415

Same experience for me. I was all walking around with my phone and and using healthkit to record my steps as I strive for better health. I had a phone consult for weight loss goal with my insurance company and they sent me a welcome package with a step counter in it. I decided to put it on and compare with apples healthikit steps. Counter from insurance company so far says 2,158 steps, iPhone says 1521 !!


The other day before I received the device from my insurance company I walked to the drinking fountain and back and iphone said 57 steps but I counted 66. I thought, "close enough give or take". I just did the same test to the drinking fountain and back with both devices and the device from insurance company is dead on, while apple comes up short at <60 steps again!!!!!!!! My point is, I trust the device from insurance company over apples numbers.


Well I still think my Iphone is the coolest thing I ever owned and I would imagine it will be improved. Know I know why the step counter was not a touted feature when the new phones were released last year.

iPhone 6 Plus M7 Chip Step Data Accuracy OFF compared to FITBIT One

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