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Clean Install Yosemite onto new SSD (Also, what is TRIM?)

Hi,

I've been researching how to replace the Hard Drive on my Late 2011 13inch Macbook Pro (MacBookPro8,1 / 2.4 GHz / Intel Core i5 / SATA III) with a new SSD (maybe a Samsung 840 EVO) and clean install Yosemite onto it. I've found a few ways to do this on the support forums and the macrumors forum, but I want to confirm if I can do it this way:


1. Plug new SSD into the Macbook via a USB cable

2. Download Yosemite onto current Macbook Hard Drive. When I'm prompted to install, chose the new SSD from the list. Complete Installation.

3. Remove old Hard Drive from Macbook and plug new SSD in it's place (and not in the optical bay).


Would this work? I have another external hard drive with all of my documents, pictures and music on which I'm just going to manually remove over, and have no problem doing. I can also download the iLife programs directly from the App Store so I wouldn't be missing out on those either (I do have the iLife '09 discs too). I've also read about creating a bootable USB using DiskMaker X, but I feel the route I outlined would be easier.


Am I missing anything? I do have the EFI Firmware v2.7, so the problems the 2011 MacBooks were having with SATA shouldn't be an issue during this. Also, during my research, I found a references to something called TRIM. Can someone explain TRIM to me?


Thanks,

Steve

MacBook Pro, OS X Yosemite (10.10), Late 2011 (MacBookPro8,1)

Posted on Nov 13, 2014 8:36 PM

Reply
42 replies

Jan 30, 2015 5:25 PM in response to camcom92

OK Guys, I finally ordered a new SSD and followed my original directions and I am up and running on a new SSD. The SSD I ordered was the Crucial BX100 1 TB ($399 on Amazon). It's not the fastest SSD on the market, but that's how they advertised it. I'm just stoked to be able to book my Mac in ten seconds versus a minute and a half.


Here are the fine tuned directions:

1. Plug SSD into USB to SATA cable.

2. Use Disk Utility to format the SSD. > http://forum.crucial.com/t5/Crucial-SSDs/How-to-initialize-your-SSD-Mac/ta-p/111 490

- Erase Disk

- Name: Macintosh SSD

- Mac OS Extended (Journaled)

- Partition Disk

- 1 Partition

- Name: Macintosh SSD

- Mac OS Extended (Journaled)

- Options: GUID Partition Table

3. Downloaded Yosemite onto the Mac directly. Clicked on 'Yosemite Install' application and installed it on the SSD. Go through installation process until it reboots, then the configuration process. Once complete, turn off the Macbook.

4. Remove old HD and install new SSD. > http://guides.crucial.com/Guide/MacBook+Pro+13-Inch+Unibody+Early+2011+SSD+Insta llation/419

5. Install iLife apps, Chrome & Skype

6. Update Yosemite using App Store.

7. Disable:

- Sudden Motion Sensor > Mac notebooks: About the Sudden Motion Sensor - Apple Support

- 'Put Hard Disc to sleep when possible'

8. Reset SMC & PRAM/VRAM > How to Reset NVRAM on your Mac - Apple Support & Intel-based Macs: Resetting the System Management Controller (SMC) - Apple Support

9. Move items manually from External HD to SSD.


If anyone follows these directions, let me know if you have any questions. I'm not the best with computers, but this was pretty simple.

Feb 19, 2015 8:55 AM in response to sorciuch

Hi sorciuch


It worked!


I'm also not the best with computers. I just followed your instructions to install a Samsung 850-EVO (500GB) SSD on my late-2008 Macbook Pro and it is now working fine. So I say many thanks to you for your help. I should mention a few things that were not strictly as per your instructions:


1. I couldn't work out how to disable the sudden motion sensor or reset the SMC & PRAM/VRAM - but all seems fine anyway.


2. I didn't do anything on the topic of Partition Disk. I went to that tab on the Disk Utility and concluded that everything you mention in your instructions (one partition and GUID partition table) was already the case.


For the physical exercise of changing over hard drives, I did also find the following CNET video quite helpful. See: http://www.cnet.com/uk/how-to/upgrade-your-macbook-install-ssd-hard-drive/


I got the following tool kit (£2.95 delivered) for the required screwdrivers. See: http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B00NMITMJW?psc=1&redirect=true&ref_=oh_aui_de tailpage_o01_s00


I hope others can benefit from your instructions (and my own experience with them).


Thanks again.

Feb 19, 2015 9:22 AM in response to amries

I agree absolutely as already the remark of Allan about Trim, as someone already posted in this thread.

I feel compelled to say, that all modern SSD of a good brand are having controllers that do gain little or nothing by installing the Trim command (a serious hack), especially when you have enough (>25GB) or more free space.

In Yosemite even an important security layer must be disrobed to make the Trim hack possible.

Lex


Feb 25, 2015 8:30 PM in response to sorciuch

Hi everyone:


Admittedly, I'm probably the least tech savvy person on this thread, so please bear with me. But I'm about to do almost the exact same thing as the OP, but want to clarify a couple of things. I have a mid-2010 13" Macbook Pro 7,1 (2.4 GHz Intel Core 2 Duo, 4GB Memory, 1067 MHz DDR3, 500GB HDD) & recently decided to upgrade to a 1TB SSD and 8GB of memory. The SSD I ordered is a 1TB Crucial BX100 and should be arriving tomorrow. It wasn't until I went to download an app tonight that I realized I have to upgrade from Snow Leopard (10.6.8) to a 10.9.0 OS or higher in order to do this. 😕 It looks like I have no choice if I want to get newer apps. And in reading reviews on Yosemite, I started seeing all of the problems it had with 3rd party SSD's and performance complaints. Now I have the following questions:


  • Since I've read (and people here have stated) the Crucial's garbage collection should be sufficient, should I stick with that OR should I purchase a OWC Mercury Electra instead that I've read has a TRIM-type function built in?
  • I haven't read a ton of positive reviews regarding performance after upgrading to Yosemite on older Macbooks - any opinions from this group on that? Should I (and can I?) upgrade to an older version like Maverick and not deal with the SSD TRIM issue at all? If Maverick got better reviews I wouldn't care at all, I'm just concerned with making all of these upgrades just to have a new OS drag me down.
  • The OP mentioned a "partitioning" step - is this a necessary part of the install or is this a more advanced step I may not need?
  • Does it matter when I do the memory upgrade?


Sorry for all of the questions - any help is greatly appreciated!! 🙂


-Stephanie

Feb 26, 2015 12:40 AM in response to ssyoung84

Stephanie:

SSD's do not have Trim built in: Trim is an OS command. All modern SSDs are "TrimEnabled", which means that a Trim command is being read and used in the SSD. I wrote this about Trim in one of the other threads:

I use SSD already for 5 years in many computers, no slowdown, and as far as I can tell no wear. They all run still at the same speed (sata2 or sata3) depending on the system.

You do not have to disable "native Trim": it does not do anything to a non-apple SSD. Nothing to do with antitrust, use trim when you want to.

My point is that it is more critical in the latest OSX: it "disrobes" a system wide security layer, and I strongly suggest that trim is not worth that.

Trim is just an info sent from the OS to the disk controller. Nothing else. OS does not care if it is used or not.

As long as there is enough overprovisioning there will not be a slowdown: the (modern) SSD does continuous wear-levelling and garbage-control at the same time, trim or not. Theoretically the garbage-control can be a bit faster with trim but I have never been able to measure a difference. In the time of "crude" SSD controllers I used to install Trim, the older OSX were not very critical about manipulating kexts and the SSD controller could be helped. Since Crucial and others cam with the Marvell controller, I did not do it anymore, and now even the Sandforce based SSD controllers do not really need it anymore.

When I see need for many disk operations in heavily used systems I use the Pro SSDs that have more overprovisioning, or I leave about 20GB unformatted on the non-pro SSDs.

Lex

Feb 26, 2015 10:18 AM in response to Lexiepex

Thanks, Lex! No matter which SSD I use, I am not planning on enabling TRIM b/c of the reasons you mentioned (not being worth the security layer being disrobed). I just wasn't sure that when it comes to internal garbage collection if there was a big difference between the Crucial BX100 that I have being delivered or the OWC Mercury Electra. I haven't installed yet, so want to get whichever is better. 🙂


Any advice on the OS upgrade? I have read so many negative reviews from people with my Macbook going from Snow Leopard to Mavericks or Yosemite, but downloading new apps seems to require it. 😟 So since it looks like I'll have to - do you have an opinion on which of the two runs better?


-Stephanie

Feb 26, 2015 1:05 PM in response to ssyoung84

The OWC do have TRIM support in them, but I think they were too expensive. My Crucial has been working great since I installed it. Even though I probably don't have to - once a week, I hold the Option key down at Start Up which brings me to a screen where I would choose which disk to start up with. I leave it at that screen so the Active Garbage collection can run.


I think it would be worth upgrading to Yosemite. You can download it from the App Store (which I believe came standard in OSX Lion) and when you run it, pick the SSD. You would need the SATA to USB cable though.

Apr 20, 2015 10:22 AM in response to sorciuch

Thanks for the guide, it seems very thorough and well done, but I have a question about the partitioning in step 2.


Is this necessary, and what is the reasoning behind doing this? Are you creating this partition to act as a possible recovery partition, or what was your thinking behind this?


If anyone has any other thoughts on why sorciuch might have done this I'd love to hear your thoughts also.


Thanks again for the guide.

Clean Install Yosemite onto new SSD (Also, what is TRIM?)

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