1. Was Windows 7 on the old Mac a Bootcamp/Windows installation which was also used as a Virtual Machine using Parallels?
Yes.
2. If you have a new license of W8.1, is it an upgrade or a full installation?
Full installation, not an upgrade.
3. Do you have files on the W7 installation that you need to transfer to the W8.1 installation?
Eventually, yes, but I am prepared to manually transfer all that I need, once I have a clean install of W8.1.
4. Are there applications on the old W7 installation that you do not want to re-install?
Yes.
5. If the W7 BC/Windows installation was transferred to a newer 2015 MBP, there are hardware differences, including W7 drivers. Was the W7 installation 'generalized' (SysPrep'ed) and then moved?
I did not transfer the W7 partition, it failed to SysPrep. I left it undisturbed and just followed the Apple instructions for transfer of my old mac to the new mac via thunderbolt.
6. What is the failure in BCA on the new 2015 MBP? BCA does not look 'inside' an existing BC/Windows installation and look for files. It looks at the current Mac environment to determine Windows existence (NVRAM information, partitioning layout, etc.).
BCA does whatever it does to the point where I am required to enter the authorization key. I enter it and can get no further and have to stop the installation and restore the partition for the mac. I expect BCA is looking through the mac files and finding that there is supposed to be an existing W7 installation.
Maybe I just have to delete some plists? I am no expert as you can tell.
Thanks for your help.