what is difference between unlocked iPhones?

What I'd like to know is exactly what is the difference if I buy an unlocked iPhone for full price at the Apple store compared to paying full price at Verizon? (They said the iPhone would be unlocked when paying full price or paying it off over time, which is supposedly true for all phones now.) Also, starting with the 6S Upgrade payment program, is this the only way to buy unlocked from Apple or do they still sell unlocked at full price? Is a sim-free unlocked iPhone different in bands/carriers compatibility compared to the other carrier versions which are unlocked?


Looking at the online table of models and carriers, there seems to be some differences so is a sim-free iPhone 6S the only version 100% unlocked for all bands/carriers everywhere? is there such a model? or are there always some differences since some are still CDMA for voice services? and those models do not cover all bands on other systems?


Would be nice if someone from Apple could give some definitive answers.

Posted on Sep 15, 2015 2:40 PM

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20 replies

Sep 16, 2015 8:19 AM in response to cheme75

A year is a long time. In January 2015 all of the US carriers agreed that they would unlock all cell phones unless there was still money owed on the phone or on a subsidized contract, effective in April of 2015. All carriers but Sprint actually implemented the plan immediately. Sprint waited until April, then made it as hard as possible to unlock their phones through bureaucratic red tape. But if you got through their maze and their CSRs who tried to avoid unlocking you could even get a Sprint phone unlocked. Also since that article the US carriers have stopped providing phone subsidies on new contracts. You now must buy the phone for full price, optionally spread over monthly installment payments (at zero interest), and the payments for the phone are shown separately on your bill. Once the phone is paid off your bill drops by that amount. (T-Mobile started this over a year ago; the others finally caught up). Under these terms all phones sold in the US by Apple at full price should be unlocked or be eligible to be unlocked shortly after purchase. If you choose one of the carrier purchase plans (such as AT&T's NEXT) the phone can be locked until it is paid off.

Sep 16, 2015 9:30 AM in response to Lawrence Finch

I happen to be on VZW since they were the only carrier in our rural area other than USCellular and back a while USCC did not offer the iPhone. Anyway, I broke down and called VZW again and the rep confirmed all you shared.


The only thing limiting a switch to another carrier now is the agreement to pay for the device in full before switching carriers, it is in effect a contract but there are no penalties or fees for early termination - just pay the balance due on the phone. Thanks again.


FWIW - I did ask VZW to unlock my 4S several years ago since I was traveling to Europe and it was lots cheaper to use a local pay as you go SIM - it was simple and they offered no resistance. I have continued to use it for travel since most places I have been I have not found any pay as you go carriers offering nano-SIMs, in Mex earlier in the year I could only find a full SIM but it worked ok to cut it to fit the 4S micro-SIM tray. Anyway, hopefully nano-SIMs will become more widely available for these pay as you go services abroad so we can just bring our new phones along... but that's another discussion.

Sep 15, 2015 2:58 PM in response to cheme75

A phone that is unlocked does not have a SIM for any cellular provider. That means it may be taken to any cellular provider and have a SIM installed for that provider (if they support iPhones.) If you buy a phone at Verizon the phone will have a Verizon SIM installed and is locked to the Verizon cellular system.


Apple no longer sells fully unlocked phones. However, the T-Mobile option, although locked to T-Mobile, has not contract ties. You may ask T-Mobile to unlock the phone if you need to take the phone to another country or carrier. T-Mobile may have some minimum period prior to unlocking. I'm not sure what that is now. It used to be 40 days before they would unlock it.


iPhones since the 6 series support both CDMA and GSM systems.

Sep 15, 2015 4:22 PM in response to Kappy

According to Verizon earlier today, any iphone they sell at full price or that is fully paid and not on contract is or will be unlocked for use in the US as well as abroad on any carrier that supports the iphone. As of Feb 2015 it is now law that providers unlock phones for use on any carrier of their choice as long as that carrier offers service for the device. However, when looking at the apple web site it looks like there are 2 or more models for each generation and I found the table confusing. Maybe the model change from 5S to 6 and later caused my confusion. With 6 and later now supporting both CDMA and GSM, then buying any at full price should be unlocked as long as not on contract and Verizon is now no longer offering contracts so theirs should be unlocked same as T-Mobile.

Sep 16, 2015 6:06 AM in response to cheme75

cheme75 wrote:


What I'd like to know is exactly what is the difference if I buy an unlocked iPhone for full price at the Apple store compared to paying full price at Verizon?

That depends exactly on what Verizon is doing. Generally speaking, if its unlocked, its unlocked, there should be no difference if you buy it from Verizon or directly from Apple. Unlocked means it can work on any GSM carrier.


Verizon and Sprint still use CDMA networks in addition to their LTE networks. all iPhones since the iPhone 4s have come with both GSM and CDMA cellular hardware inside so can use both networks. However, neither Verizon nor Sprint would activate an iPhone not sold specifically for them on their CDMA networks until recently.


As LTE becomes more common, this is now more and more irrelevant, as an LTE sim card will work on any unlocked iPhone regardless of Carrier.

However, should you come into an area not covered by LTE, if Verizon did not activate the iPhone on their CDMA network you will lose phone service entirely, instead of falling back to the CDMA service.


Verizon now appears to be activating iPhone 6 and above on their CDMA networks even if not specifically sold for them however.


If Verizon is selling it unlocked, it should be unlocked, and be no different to the one Apple sells.


Historically, T-Mobile iPhones have always been unlocked when bought directly from Apple for full price. You can choose to activate with T-Mobile, but you do not have to.

Sep 15, 2015 6:33 PM in response to Lawrence Finch

Good to know - thanks! Although for my travels I've usually found VZW the better carrier and in some rural areas I've lived, it was VZW or nothing so I do not plan to switch. I now share with my daughter and their pricing is competitive, plus I get a discount via my former employer as long as I don't cancel so I'd only switch if she decides to go elsewhere. Thanks again!

Sep 15, 2015 6:53 PM in response to Lawrence Finch

Lawrence Finch wrote:


Verizon is a special case. ALL Verizon iPhones are unlocked, and have been since the iPhone 5. And earlier this year Verizon did a blanket unlock of all iPhone 4S's. It is part of an agreement with the FCC, where Verizon was allowed to buy additional spectrum, but only if all Verizon phones going forward would be unlocked.

One think to note (it doesn't apply to the original poster as they appear to be a Verizon customer) is that, though Verizon sells unlocked phones, Verizon corporate stores won't sell phone without activating them. If then phone is purchased at full retail, there's no contract but there would still be a credit check and all that.

Sep 15, 2015 7:49 PM in response to IdrisSeabright

A friend is upgrading and selling me his 6 Plus. He bought it from Apple, day of release, paid in full, contract free, for AT&T usage.


The phone should be unlocked already, correct? I only ask because there are some conflicting statements in the discussion forums. I plan to use it on AT&T so the lock might not matter for now. However I'd prefer it unlocked in case I'm abroad and want to insert a local SIM. Thanks.

Sep 16, 2015 2:54 AM in response to rockyri

rockyri wrote:


A friend is upgrading and selling me his 6 Plus. He bought it from Apple, day of release, paid in full, contract free, for AT&T usage.


The phone should be unlocked already, correct? I only ask because there are some conflicting statements in the discussion forums. I plan to use it on AT&T so the lock might not matter for now. However I'd prefer it unlocked in case I'm abroad and want to insert a local SIM. Thanks.

If it is unlocked the receipt should say so. One way to check is to restore iOS on it using iTunes (which you should do anyway). If it is unlocked, when the restore completes you should see the message "Congratulations. Your iPhone is unlocked" in iTunes.

Sep 16, 2015 6:37 AM in response to rockyri

I had a 4S on VZW when they were unlocking only after 90 days or more of on time contract payments with good credit history with them. I had to restore with a non-VZW sim with iTunes and I did in fact get the congrats msg that it was now unlocked. I have since used it abroad for travel with no problems, several times in Mex and Canada, all gsm carriers or hspa+. I know in the past, my wife asked AT&T for an unlock on her old 3GS and it worked the same way, restore with a non-ATT sim in iTunes, I happened to have a Norwegian sim. back then their policy was unlocking after contract completion. However, based on what people are saying here, it sounds like asking the carrier to unlock is no longer necessary, it doesn't hurt to ask ATT to confirm.


The new law became effective Feb 2015 - as best as I know, it does not mandate unlocked mobile phones provided upfront, but does allow individuals to unlock via their own means, such as unlocking software, or by asking their carrier. As long as carrier terms are met, such as full payment or no debt to carrier for the phone or whatever the carrier terms are which can be less restrictive, and as long as the phone is capable of operating on other carriers, then they can't refuse to unlock.

Sep 16, 2015 8:06 AM in response to cheme75

fwiw I found this article http://www.phonearena.com/news/Carrier-unlocking-policies-Unlocking-phones-may-b e-legal-but-carriers-still-have-their-guidelines_id59018 from a year ago that summarizes the big 4 in the US policies, at least as of Aug of last yr - I'd guess the old VZW CDMA issue will always pertain to backward compatibility when 4G LTE is not available - handsets may not support all CDMA carriers as noted by others.

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what is difference between unlocked iPhones?

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