Hey,
I think it is not about iPhone 6 but it is about specific combination of backup configuration and iOS 9(0.2). I am using iPhone 4 running 7.1.2 without any problems with exchange. On my iPhone 5s running 9.0.2 exchange doesn't work. I tried this steps:
- Reset all settings - no success
- Reset network settings - no success
- Remove exchange account and reset all settings and network settings then new exchange configuration - no success
- Backup phone using iTunes and restore to default then restore from iTunes backup - no success
- Remove exchange account, backup phone using iTunes and restore to default then restore from iTunes backup - no success
I noticed, there is no phone device listed on exchange web front-end however iPhone exchange configuration seems to be done without any issue - it just doesn't sync.
After this steps i got new funny issue: Function Auto-lock stopped to work (SETTINGS>GENERAL>Auto-Lock) and my screen is always ON (have to use top button to lock)
After all this steps I tried to restore phone to factory default using iTunes a then set it as a new phone without restoring from backups. After manual configuration exchange and Auto-lock works and phone device appeared on exchange web front-end.
I am using iPhone backup from first time I bought iPhone (iPhone 4) so maybe there is some old specified configuration and iOS 9(.0.2) couldn't handle it...