Hello everybody,
Reading the many mails of this thread, it seems that there is a pattern emerging:
1. Avast seems the be at the origin of the problem for many users (not everyone but a significant part). So let me recapitulate:
- deinstalling Avast seems to work but is leaves you with no anti-virus or you have to install another one;
- deactivating the mail shield in Avast works but you're left with a partial protection;
- for me, on my Mini, I have reactivated the Avast mail shield but without the IPv6 option (since I don't use it). This has worked for a week now except one day after I activated the Wifi to transfer photos from my iPhone onto the computer using Airdrop.
The point is that this computer is connected by an RJ45 cable! So I suspect that Avast got lost once again when the Wifi was switched on. Deactivating the Mail account that led to runaway, switching off the Mail shied, then deactivating the Wifi, rebooting and then restarting Avast Mail and reactivating the IMAP account in Mail brought me back to a normal CPU use for Mail.
Another hypotheses which I haven't tested is that there is also an issue for Wifi users. I'am not sure that this is the issue because I experienced the high CPU problem even without Wifi but well, strictly speaking I haven't tried to use only Wifi to connect this computer.
Conclusion: there is probably something a problem related to network in the weird behavior of Avast & Mail when mail shield is activated. Be careful not to have two network interfaces (Wifi & Ethernet) activated at the same time. It's just a guess but maybe worth checking ...
2. El Capitan 10.3.3 does not seem to fix the problem according to several Mails. It does not seem to make it worse though :-) ...
3. Mail usage varies depending on the number of Mailboxes and the size of your logs. So for some users, it could be interesting to clean large log files! There were some mails pointing out to this problem on this thread. Trying a clean up of mailboxes may also help.
4. Some people who do not have Avast seem to experience a high CPU problem. For them, I think we still don't have a clear pattern... I'll try to read the messages once again later.
I hope it helps. I think I will write to the Apple senior technician officer in France whom I discussed with several weeks ago to transmit her these informations.
Regards,
Pascal.