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Fastest bootable SSD for the Mac Pro 5,1

Is the Samsung SM951 AHCI still the fastest SSD that you can boot from on the Mac Pro 5,1? Did anyone figure out how to boot from NVMe on the Mac Pro 5,1 yet?

Mac Pro, OS X El Capitan (10.11.4)

Posted on Apr 22, 2016 7:34 PM

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29 replies

May 9, 2016 11:25 AM in response to hammpionb3

I'm running with FileVault full disk encryption.

User uploaded file



Nikolass-Pro:current nbritton$ ./iozone -a Iozone: Performance Test of File I/O Version $Revision: 3.434 $ Compiled for 64 bit mode. Build: macosx Contributors:William Norcott, Don Capps, Isom Crawford, Kirby Collins Al Slater, Scott Rhine, Mike Wisner, Ken Goss Steve Landherr, Brad Smith, Mark Kelly, Dr. Alain CYR, Randy Dunlap, Mark Montague, Dan Million, Gavin Brebner, Jean-Marc Zucconi, Jeff Blomberg, Benny Halevy, Dave Boone, Erik Habbinga, Kris Strecker, Walter Wong, Joshua Root, Fabrice Bacchella, Zhenghua Xue, Qin Li, Darren Sawyer, Vangel Bojaxhi, Ben England, Vikentsi Lapa, Alexey Skidanov. Run began: Mon May 9 13:18:59 2016 Auto Mode Command line used: ./iozone -a Output is in kBytes/sec Time Resolution = 0.000001 seconds. Processor cache size set to 1024 kBytes. Processor cache line size set to 32 bytes. File stride size set to 17 * record size. random random bkwd record stride kB reclen write rewrite read reread read write read rewrite read fwrite frewrite fread freread 64 4 633392 3588436 3203069 4274062 2892445 2923952 1421755 2923952 3363612 2689580 1879725 1991276 3203069 64 8 969761 4988978 4897948 6421025 4274062 4564786 3057153 4988978 3203069 2923952 4564786 2052169 4274062 64 16 1226821 2561267 3541098 9006179 4564786 5283570 4018152 5860307 5389653 5389653 5283570 2379626 4897948 64 32 1421755 2662899 4274062 3791156 6271021 5735102 1679761 7100397 6271021 6421025 2561267 1933893 5860307 64 64 1780008 3057153 10402178 10402178 7100397 9006179 4897948 7940539 2467108 6421025 4564786 1363961 5283570 128 4 744820 1663139 2784517 4267461 3199360 2920861 1152564 3359523 2511022 2784517 1543594 2673584 3053774 128 8 824932 2464907 3759450 5122535 4557257 4759253 2098744 5122535 5122535 4934216 3867787 2367096 4135958 128 16 1561553 3560017 6406138 7917784 6045455 6114306 2985839 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2907554 3078580 16384 16 1398533 2346671 3823525 4039516 4229201 3623144 3761986 6948516 4015675 2438088 2310845 3155047 3364840 16384 32 1631717 2451569 4017553 4409106 4421020 4141522 4000946 8790123 4234674 2386937 2289824 3311174 3558786 16384 64 1946352 2474522 3995131 3996060 4677083 4375975 4150026 10058757 4626700 2571662 2432650 3153165 3445655 16384 128 1876719 2462286 4134048 4248025 4453395 4321760 4272322 9199633 4941072 2478270 2405149 3210619 3423340 16384 256 1942610 2425096 3873307 4131065 4486248 4447342 4307133 8511410 4472816 2428352 2455599 2898845 3096614 16384 512 1934626 2506747 4007713 4223742 4517212 4455994 4417325 8687884 4531211 2426551 2439559 2851453 3118961 16384 1024 1881498 2502183 3879649 4246712 4586862 4340047 4208739 8485137 8000120 2703170 2471229 2837442 3103607 16384 2048 1915322 2486520 4031459 4342516 4343614 4220370 4131065 8337915 7560891 2541701 2438866 2683745 2987568 16384 4096 1939376 2403467 4268872 4352693 3981474 3977556 3886231 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3160929 524288 2048 1436138 1435661 4189950 4124711 4116357 3010274 4138256 8501505 4170481 1423588 1430905 3163771 3217675 524288 4096 1433702 1426796 4067686 4107937 4018640 2933341 4054883 7778046 4010797 1426867 1429497 2582432 2607322 524288 8192 1424431 1425536 3158305 3187933 3143083 1481077 3160911 3421306 3126380 1426276 1425052 1865368 1890824 524288 16384 1439960 1432681 3048099 3082360 3089536 1472045 3082758 1937802 2885888 1410112 1433761 1781971 1792977 iozone test complete.

May 9, 2016 11:48 AM in response to Pheidius1

If speed is what you are after then get two 512GB Samsung SM951 AHCI and two Lycom DT-120 PCIe adapters and put them in a RAID 0 configuration, that should double your throughput. Anyway, did you see the iozone numbers?


iozone averaged in megabytes per second:


randomrandombkwdrecordstride
writerewritereadrereadreadwritereadrewritereadfwritefrewritefreadfreread
1820351247485629519747444183713050303662352429353747

May 9, 2016 4:01 PM in response to nbritton

http://barefeats.com/hard210.html

Did you see this adapter? I did not buy it because the board revision is literally 1.o with only a six months warranty. Has Bare Feats ever tested the Lycome board? What revision is your board? What is the warranty? How much did it set you back on money? I will be buying two boards like this as you say but wan to wait until I know the tech is stable. I can wait 6 months to a year if need be. This is cutting edge tech.

May 9, 2016 5:18 PM in response to Pheidius1

The Lycom DT-120 board is only $23 USD on amazon.com. The board revision is F120-00B, it's sold under multiple trade names by multiple vendors. It is a "passive" adaptor board, there is no logic on the board, it is simply connects the wiring from the PCIe connector to the M.2 connector.

http://www.amazon.com/Lycom-DT-120-PCIe-Adapter-Support/dp/B00MYCQP38

http://www.amazon.com/Ableconn-PEXM2-SSD-NGFF-Express-Adapter/dp/B017JGVTAM


I purchased my 512GB Samsung SM951 AHCI used for $230 USD. Honestly, I'm not sure what you want to accomplish by having disks that fast, 1,300 MB/s is more than fast enough for everything that I want to do. In fact, I think 1,300 MB/s for $230 is absolutely amazing because I still remember the days when we had ultra slow IDE drives. If a single SM951 isn't fast enough for you then the next best solution is to setup a RAID 0 array and stripe it across two SM951 using two DT-120 boards, this will get you PCIe x8 performance. The Squid seems like overkill for anything that I would want to do on my Mac, it's a lot of money for diminishing returns. My advice is to save the money you would spend on a fancy disk solution and buy the new Nvidia GeForce GTX 1080.

May 9, 2016 7:30 PM in response to nbritton

I would also like to add that the iozone benchmark says the SM951 write speed averages at 1820 MB/s. Also, when factoring in caching, iozone says the drive throughput is closer to 4,300 MB/s. Even if you had three Nvidia GTX 1080s in your system, I don't think you could render video fast enough to saturate the bus throughput on the SM951.

May 10, 2016 4:05 PM in response to nbritton

Yes, I should have said wah wah not hehe. I can't return it because macvid cards has already pulled its epprom and soldered on a new one to flash it to EFI so I can see the boot screen and choose Mac, Windows, or free BSD. I also made a compromise on the boot drive as well so maybe I will get the lycome card and the the 1080 next year. I ended up going with the OWC excelsior V2 solution for a boot drive as I was leery about the durability track record on the faster cards. Had I known the lycomb board was simply a pass through device I might have jumped but life is filled with mistakes. THE OWC is just a little faster than 6G. Having just bought a 5 year old new/refurbished product my bias is clearly towards durability first and speed second. Thanks for your input. i will probably post here next year with teh same question and se how things progressed with these new adapters. By then maybe the 1080 willl have dropped in price and will have a mac flash avaiable by then. BTW, If you are technical how many layers of board do you think the lycom adapter has? 6 layer board? 4 layer board?

Jul 30, 2016 10:46 AM in response to nbritton

I have just fitted an SM951 AHCI to my mid-2010 8 Core 2.4Ghz and while read/write speeds are clearly better I am somewhat confused by the big apparent drop in CPU usage on heavy tasks when checked in the activity monitor. Previously it could hit 1600% and now it hits little more than 600% for short bursts.


I am wondering if there is a logical explanation for this or whether the SM951 is actually limiting CPU on the Mac Pro. Does anybody know what is going on here?

Fastest bootable SSD for the Mac Pro 5,1

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