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El Capitan 10.11.5 update SMB slow (bug)

Since i upgraded my Macbook Pro Retina 2015 to 10.11.5 SMB transfers speeds to my Synology NAS are not going faster then 25Mbit.

When i use AFP i get 110Mbit speeds to my nas.


Tested a Mac Mini which has 10.11.4 and the SMB and AFP speeds are good 110Mbit.

Upgraded that mac mini to 10.11.5 and i get 25Mbit speed max using SMB!


Seems like bug in the SMB protocol of El Capitan release 10.11.5 😟

MacBook Pro with Retina display, OS X El Capitan (10.11.5)

Posted on May 18, 2016 7:45 AM

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Posted on Jan 3, 2017 9:34 AM

Turn off packet signing for SMB 2 and SMB 3 connections - Apple Support

This answer was posted earlier, but Apple has released a support article specifically for this issue, so I've linked to it here. This resolved my SMB performance issues to my Synology NAS immediately from macOS 10.12.2. Unmount any shares, run through the article, remount your SMB share. Performance should be dramatically improved. Previously it was taking me 30+ min to copy a 4GB file to the NAS. After making the change, it took about 3 min to copy the same file.

130 replies

May 22, 2016 7:50 AM in response to Samplex

Everyone, Please report this to Apple. The more direct reports, the more likely this will be come a priority.


BugReporter

< http://bugreporter.apple.com>


Free ADC (Apple Developer Connection) account needed for BugReporter.

Anyone can get a free account at:

<https://developer.apple.com/register/index.action>


And



Mac OS X Feedback


<http://www.apple.com/feedback/macosx.html>


The feedback link is easy, but it would be better if BugReporter were used.


And


If you are still have Apple Care, that channel would be good as well.

May 23, 2016 10:27 AM in response to Samplex

Some observations and testing suggestions.


Behind the scenes, network devices are often / sometimes busy negotiating with each other over who is who, what they'll do (indications of what services each device is running, etc.), who is the boss (egs.: SMB [Local | Domain] Master Browser) re some priority / protocol(s), and more.


If there is a / are Windows OS device(s) on your network, it / they can tend to bicker a lot over who will be the boss . . . especially when SMB network activity is involved (egs. again: SMB [Local | Domain] Master Browser).


If you do not have any Windows OS devices on your network, then consider NOT enabling SMB/CIFS on your NAS device. In other words, keep the amount of protocols running, to a miniumum of what your Mac OS device(s) need, such as AFP. Also consider not using FTP/SFTP connections to your NAS device. IOW, if you're using only Apple devices, stick with AFP.


I'm looking at the Synology NAS knowledge base, their help article:


Help Articles > Control Panel > File Sharing > File Services > Win/Mac/NFS - DiskStation Manager


There is a lot of good info there.


First, it may help you to Disable Opportunistic Locking. (In Samba language, in the smb.conf file, you'd adjust/create the "oplocks" setting(s).)


If you Disable Opportunistic Locking, then be sure to also disable "Transport encryption mode" --- the Synology NAS KB article states:


Transport encryption mode: When SMB 3 is enabled, Windows File Service will add transport encryption to strengthen file transmission security.


  • Disable: No transport encryption will be applied.
  • Auto: Transport encryption will only be applied to clients supporting this feature.
  • Force: Transport encryption will always be applied. This will cause clients that do not support transport encryption to be unable to use Windows File Service.

  • Apple's SMB 3 implementation in the later Mac OS (egs. El Capitan) is no doubt for security. But, the two settings, when ENABLED:


    Opportunistic Locking

    Transport encryption mode


    might be causing performance problems. Disabling these two features, would be a temporary fix until Apple and/or NAS developers iron out the difficulties.


    There is a third setting in the Synology NAS KB article that you might consider: making the Synology NAS device your network's Local Master Browser. You might test your connection and data backup / copying performance, with that feature enabled / disabled.


    The Synology NAS KB article says:


    Enable Local Master Browser: When multiple Windows computers exist within the same subnet, they will negotiate and elect one computer as a "local master browser." The local master browser maintains lists of the other computers within the subnet and their shared resources, and shares these lists with the other computers. This option allows the Synology NAS to assume the role of local master browser.


    Adding to that:


    Note: Enabling this function disables hard disk hibernation and activates the guest account without a password.


    Overall, you'd be testing / tuning the NAS device, in order to improve data backup / copying performance, while you accept the risks of testing and any temporary fix.


    I'm guessing that Apple "improved" some SMB 3 feature --- yet another security consideration now comes with attendant restrictions --- and that is why the connection and data backup / copying performance has become more troublesome.


    Some tips re connecting:


    In the Finder, use Command + k keys - to produce a Connect to Server window.


    When connecting to an SMB serving NAS device, use its network IP address (make sure that the NAS device has a fixed IP address on your network).


    The share on the NAS device - make sure that its name is 8 characters or less, and all capital letters - for example "SHARENAS".


    Make sure that your network users who connect to the NAS device, are registered in the NAS device, with usernames that have NO SPACES. For example, if your Mac's user account shortname is "johndoe", then use that and 'as is', meaning all lower-case characters. Do not set up users in the NAS device, such as "John Doe" or "Elizabeth Doe".


    The reasons behind all that, is/are, that it helps sometimes to stick with old Samba Server / SMB / NETBIOS conventions.


    Now, in the Connect to Server window, let's say your network NAS device's IP address is 192.168.3.2, and its network share is named "SHARENAS" --- type:


    smb://192.168.3.2/SHARENAS


    and click the Connect button.


    Other settings in that Synology NAS KB article . . .


    "Veto files" - I'd disable that.


    "Apply default UNIX permissions" - I'd disable that, and test.


    "Clear SMB cache" - I'd routinely click that, in order to clear caches.


    "Enable SMB 2 with Large MTU" - You might not want that. Which reminds me, that elsewhere on your Mac, in System Preferences > Network . . . you can set the MTU value for your network location setup; try 1424 (default has been 1500 - but it can lead to some failures to get complete packets from A to B in a manner of speaking; this setting (value of 1424) has helped with AFP over/thru VPN connections).


    "Enable SMB 3" - The Synology NAS KB article states: "SMB 3 supports AES-based file encryption transmission, thus improving the security of peer-to-peer file transfers." You might try testing without that enabled.


    -

    May 23, 2016 11:05 AM in response to ChisolmLee15

    I meant to add this:


    "Workgroup" - You might consider creating a Group (System Preferences > Users & Groups). Let's say that you name your Group: "GROUPNAS". Set that up in the Synology NAS device, too. Might help with the connection and the resolution of file and folder permissions work being done aboard the NAS device. I describe how to set up a Group in another reply, another topic here.

    May 23, 2016 11:17 AM in response to Samplex

    Firmware update released today for WD MyCloud devices. Connects faster from the Finder (i.e. connects to shares quickly, like it used to).


    However, still no improvement in read/write throughput. Using BlackMagicSpeedTest, I am seeing read spends over GigE of roughly 33 MB/s, as opposed to the 75 MB/s I used to see with SMB to my Mac Mini from a MyCloud 3TB, prior to the last Mac OS X update.


    With AFP read speeds vary from 40 - 60 MB/s (it's all over the place with AFP).


    Thanks, Apple!

    May 23, 2016 12:01 PM in response to Krutsch

    Krutsch wrote:


    Firmware update released today for WD MyCloud devices. Connects faster from the Finder (i.e. connects to shares quickly, like it used to).


    However, still no improvement in read/write throughput. Using BlackMagicSpeedTest, I am seeing read spends over GigE of roughly 33 MB/s, as opposed to the 75 MB/s I used to see with SMB to my Mac Mini from a MyCloud 3TB, prior to the last Mac OS X update.


    With AFP read speeds vary from 40 - 60 MB/s (it's all over the place with AFP).


    Thanks, Apple!


    There's no mention in their firmware notes as to this specific problem. Did it fix mounting as SMB and seeing files within the mounted share? Only AFP works for me.

    El Capitan 10.11.5 update SMB slow (bug)

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