My 4:3 DVD creation shows on WideScreen TV badly cut off top and bottom

Also, to fit the screen, the picture has been stretched, resulting in short, squat characters. Not acceptable. Is there an adjustment on the latest WideScreen TV to return the picture to normal proportions. It would be acceptable if the picture did not 'spread out' laterally leaving blanc screen on either side. Not ideal but it may save having to remake all our Final Cut created DVDs from scratch.

Q2: Is there a problem-free way of converting 4:3 to LetterBox - or do I have to re-capture the footage and start from scratch ?

Grateful fo any guidance.

DL2

MacPro (High Spec), Mac OS X (10.4.8)

Posted on Dec 16, 2006 12:29 AM

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6 replies

Dec 16, 2006 9:32 AM in response to DL2

If you have your film's track set to 4:3 in DVD-SP then it is either the settings of your DVD player outputting to your widescreen tv or (more likely) the way the tv is set up to display the input it receives. Widescreen tv's usually have lots of different settings (Wide, 16:9, 14:9, zoom etc etc)

As to converting 4:3 to Letterbox you can do this in FCP by using a 16:9 anamorphic timeline (I think) then zooming up your 4:3 footage to fit - with the consequent croping of the top and bottom of your footage)

Dec 16, 2006 11:45 AM in response to Steve Kirkham

Steve, Many thanks. I shall get our friend to allow me to experiment with their TV settings. I realise FCP will allow me to set the dimensions from the outset. However, it would mean recapturing the footage and starting over. I was hoping that there may be a way of 'ripping' the content from my 4:3 DVD and getting an app like Handbrake to change it to WideScreen. Must I start from scratch to create all our DVDs off holidays etc as WideScreen in order to avoid the squeezing to fit the screen that the TV appears to be doing ?
Your reply has been very useful and I thank you for that but wonder if you may have had some experience of ripping with Handbrake (which I heard of recently). I do not think Handbrake Manual recommends starting from MPEG-2 (or any other 'compressed' files) so this may preclude this option.
Thanks again, Steve. DL2

Dec 16, 2006 1:38 PM in response to DL2

I don't think you'd need to recapture to convert from 4:3 to 16:9 in FCP (though this question might be better posted in the FCP forum!!). If you have your edit already I think you'll find there are ways to use that edit and then create a 16:9 timeline and reframe and resize to 16:9 - but why would you necessarily want to. To convert it properly to 16:9 you would have to reframe the 4:3 and possibly move it within your new 16:9 frame as things get cropped - this would mean scanning through the timeline and possibly keyframing the footage. I'm no expert when it comes to FCP but it seems to me that if the footage has been shot in 4:3 it should stay that way - surely it would have been composed for 4:3 framing... If it's 4:3 it is never going to fit a widescreen set's screen unless it is shown windowboxed which means you get black bars left and right (and I know my widescreen plasma will do this).

Don't think you can use Handbrake to do this and as you say it's not a good idea to start with a compressed .m2v file convert to a reframed Quicktime then back to .m2v... though to be honest we have done this before in a scrape on things like trailers that have been supplied to us as 4:3 letterbox on a DVD already compressed (and yes, film distributors do do that sort of thing). We have used MPEGStreamclip - a free download which should be in everyones DVD toolkit - and taken the muxed trailers and converted them to Quicktime and reframed them to anamorphic 16:9 then redone them as MPEG .m2v's. We've even used it to do NTSC to PAL conversions (which most "experts" would probably shoot us for - but hey, if it works). And this is for commercial releases!!!

Good luck

Steve

Dec 17, 2006 12:39 AM in response to DL2

Not sure you've entirely understood what I am saying...

If a movie starts out at 4:3 it really should stay at 4:3. The black bars would be created by the widescreen tv if it is set up correctly to display 4:3 material. You basically get black bars on the side (rather than black bars top and bottom like you would if you watch 16:9 material on a 4:3 tv set). That way - with the black bars on the sides - you get the whole 4:3 picture undistorted. If you instead convert your 4:3 material to 16:9 in FCP (or whatever) you are effectively cropping off the top and the botom mof your 4:3 picture - you are losing some of your picture info (of course that may be acceptable)

Steve

Dec 17, 2006 12:39 PM in response to Steve Kirkham

Steve, Yes I did understand. It may have been the wording of my reply. Main thing is that I want to ensure the picture on the TV screen shows every detail without distortion and having the blank areas (black bars, if you like) on either side is not an issue for me. When, one day, we purchase a WideScreen set, I will of course change the setting on my Sony Camcorder to WideScreen whereupon to enjoy the improvement to the full.
Most grateful, Steve, for your help.

I will now download the App you suggested.

All the best, DL2

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My 4:3 DVD creation shows on WideScreen TV badly cut off top and bottom

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