I started this thread in early December and as everyone here has noted, Apple has not released an OS update to correct the problem. I tried some of the suggestions mentioned throughout this thread, but found a resolution that works for me as follows. (I posted the following December 24, 2017.)
What I have done to circumvent this issue is to set up my NAS (Samba via Linux) unit to use SMB2 and Windows to use SMB1 (since Windows seems to view SMB2 protocol the same as SMB3). I have used these settings for a month now and have not had a Finder crash to date. (I might add that I also use Chronosync to sync files between my NAS and Windows units and I have not experienced a crash using these programs either; they were affected as well.) For detailed listing of samba connections including the protocol in use, type this into your terminal on the Mac: smbutil statshares -a (make sure you are connected to your server before typing in this command).
In order to make changes to Windows, you will need to use Regedit to go to \HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanServer\Parameters and add 3 DWORD entries: SMB1 (value data “1”), SMB2 (value data “0”) and SMB3 (value data “0”). I had to make these three entries in order for Windows to acknowledge SMB1 protocol.
Reboot.
Once you are back into Windows, go the your Mac terminal after connecting to your Windows server to verify the SM1 connection.
After changing the SMB protocol on your Windows and/or NAS units, be sure to remove the old server connections in Finder and enter them again. Yes, I know, you are still using SMB, but for some reason, I had to re-enter them as new server connections to see results.
The following is useful information posted in this thread by Finn Nyman as a SMB reference for Windows users.
For reference to everyone using Windows:
SMB 1.0 – The version used in Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003 and Windows Server 2003 R2
SMB 2.0 – The version used in Windows Vista (SP1 or later) and Windows Server 2008
SMB 2.1 – The version used in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2
SMB 3.0 – The version used in Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012
SMB 3.02 – The version used in Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2
SMB 3.1.1 – The version used in Windows 10 and Windows Server 2016