Slow boot time after update to Mojave - External SSD

Hello!


I have a iMac 21" 4k 3,1ghz 2015. I installed an external SSD Samsung 860 Evo 512gb to avoid losing the Apple 1yr warranty if I opened my iMac by myself.


So when I was using APFS format and OSX High Sierra, my iMac used to start, then 2 seconds with a completely empty screen(black) looking for the boot SSD, then the Apple logo appear and it would take another 18 seconds for the system to start completely.

Total boot time = ~20secs.


Now I installed the new MacOS Mojave and my current boot time are very very slow; when I turn on the computer the screen stills black for 2 minutes more or less "looking for my external boot SSD" and then the Apple logo appear and +18secs the system starts.

My current boot time = More than 2~3minutes!!!!

I have also a MacBook Pro 2017 TouchBar and TouchID with 512GB integrated SSD also with APFS format, and update this from High Sierra to Mojave at the same day/time to the iMac. Fortunately the MacBook Pro booting done in about 20secs.


So... There is any solution for fixing this "everlasting" blank screen when booting the iMac with MacOS Mojave and external SSD with APFS format?

I've researched about this, but I can't find anything to solve it. So, I hope someone here may help me!



Thanks!

iMac, macOS Mojave (10.14)

Posted on Sep 28, 2018 8:34 AM

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Posted on Oct 16, 2018 4:22 PM

I can confirm that just moving my external SSD from USB to Thunderbolt enclosure solves the delay at Mojave startup. I use Delock 42510 (85 EUR at amazon.it + 11 EUR Standard shipping with DHL road) and an Apple Thunderbolt cable (35 EUR).


In my opinion UEFI bootloader either tries to recognize the drive as SSD or wants to read its Firmware revision. This looks like a problem in UEFI and most probably is related to the limit that Apple put on external HDDs to use APFS last year.


Looking at System Information and DriveDX logs, I found several differences. In the Thunderbolt enclosure, drive is recognized as SSD with its Firmware revision, non-Removable, with native S.M.A.R.T. support, Bus Type = SATA, ATA Features = 0x-1, SATA Features = 0x2e. TRIM is not enabled.


In the USB enclosure, drive is not recognized as SSD, it's Removable, there is no Firmware revision, no native S.M.A.R.T. support, Bus Type = USB, ATA Features = 0x20, SATA Features = 0x-1. TRIM is not supported.

345 replies

Oct 1, 2018 5:24 AM in response to markfromroermond

Hi folks,

I've tried to boot in verbose mode, but for me the slow boot is when searching for the "starting point" (EFI Partition, or similar, when trying to search the system boot). After I see the apple logo MacOS boot in about 10-15 secs, the problem is before the logo, between the chime and the logo (I think, the chime is for the starting of the mac -- check hardware failure, check hardware peripherals and so on -- and the logo appears only when the boot partition and information are found, similar to the POST status on old BIOS).

If the system not found the correct partition scheme, boot system, boot disk and so on, slows down the boot to search for this information.

Oct 2, 2018 1:37 PM in response to Breelynie

*** do I know. It looks like the firmware thoroughly inspects each and every Bit inside the RAM chips or whatever.

BTW, I have 16GB installed (the "you have to order it from the factory" super expensive upgrade, you know). This was my last Mac, I swear. Bought it in Spring because my 7 year old iMac died. Had to buy 3 adaptor cables to keep my Firewire audio gear and external monitor running. MacBooks have been dropped here in 2016, Windows only on my notebooks now. I love them, they even have touch screens! Fook you, Apple.

Oct 3, 2018 4:46 AM in response to maverick1987

Exactly same problem here. After installation of Mojave it takes about 3 - 4 minutes until the apple logo is shown and the boot process begins. It even takes ages to get to recovery mode or bring up the boot menu by pressing ALT key on startup.

I use an external SSD crucial MX300 1TB in an icy box case and USB3. My Mac is a iMac late 2013.


I already tried all the regular stuff like resting SMC or PRAM reset. I went back to High Sierra by restoring my Time Machine backup. Now the boot time is back to about 10 seconds.

Oct 6, 2018 7:30 AM in response to maverick1987

I got the same issue like you guys, Late 2012 27" Imac with 256gb SSD with startech usb 3.0 cable, never had this issue with High Sierra, the time for the apple logo to come takes 30 secs then after that the iMac boots, dunno what apple has done here but this is terrible & hope they come with a fix, tried SMC reset no difference, hope apple engineers are seeing this thread.


Thanks.

Nov 7, 2018 5:56 PM in response to gerofromronnenberg

Thank you for the warning re HFS+ cloning not supported by Apple! Bombich also warn of that to be fair to them. But for now I will risk it. I back up everything regularly and all my files are in the cloud so if something does go wrong I have security.


The problem is that live in a remote part of Portugal with weak erratic power supply that often causes iMac to shut down, sometimes several times a day, although thankfully less frequent than that mostly. So, not through choice, I have to boot more often than I would like, 3-5 minutes would drive me mad. Bizarrely we just got fibre under PT government commitment that everyone will have access to cheap fibre by 2020, with speeds of 1000mbs if you want (I'm happy to settle for 100mbs + free phone calls + 150 TV channels for €29 a month with no upfront cost).


So great internet, rubbish power supply! Maybe they'll fix it one day - the village only got a power supply in the 1970s. But for me anyway, the unsupported HFS+ workaround is optimum for reasons explained.


I'm sad that Apple seems to be going the way of Microsoft in some ways - not fixing known issues for example, in some cases not even acknowledging them for months e.g continuing iPad Pro Smart Keyboard errors (eventually free replacement offered thankfully). Back in the day (I'm very old) Apple wasn't like this. But they do still make great products and overall are still way ahead of MS.


I look forward to a permanent Apple supported fix to the slow Mojave boot issue that seems to be widespread on SSMs. Until then I will live with the risks of unsupported workaround. Will report any problems.


Thanks again for the warning though, appreciated.

Nov 16, 2018 4:43 AM in response to arivag

I have reset the PRAM, reset the SMC, unplugged all peripherals apart from the SSD and nothing helps. Over 5 minutes of black screen before it boots....this is after creating a DIY fusion drive with an external USB 3 256gb SSD and the internal 3TB hard drive. 24gb ram and i7 processor so plenty of system resources....

Nov 16, 2018 11:37 AM in response to gerofromronnenberg

There is disagreement here! I’m not a big fan of blithely following developers’ supported solutions. But others are - no problem that’s their prerogative. In this case you CAN clone Mojave to an unsupported format and it works, for me it has been ok for a while. But I have cloud and HDD backups in case of any problem. I live in remote Portugeuse village with erratic power so don’t want 3-5 minute boot ups every time the iMac restarts (quite regular). If you don’t have that issue then maybe sleep mode is better for you. But I’ll take my chances! Whichever way you go good luck! And I do respect those sticking to supported solutions... if that’s best option.

Dec 1, 2018 2:22 AM in response to maverick1987

Perhaps this got nothing to do with the problem discussed here, but I just found out by accident my iMac doesn't swap memory at all when starting from my external T5 (iMac late 2013, USB3, 32GB). Is it possible this is the reason, does the OS fail to set up VM at startup? Would you check whether your swap is working?

I just came across this as I was running a huge batch of photos and the whole system eventually crashed with no memory left and no swap used.

Sorry if this is not of any help, I was just wondering ...

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Slow boot time after update to Mojave - External SSD

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