The difference between child and adult accounts is the birth date set for the account.
If your account is set to under 18 years of age the account is considered a child.
You need to edit the birth date of the account to change that: Update the birth date associated with your Apple ID - Apple Support
Do note that in Family Sharing and specifically for purchase sharing whoever is set as the organizer will be required to pay for every purchase made by every member of the family group, and will be required to have a credit card on file on their account.
If you are not actually an adult, and don't have a credit card, this is not something you want to be doing.