Hi,
Welcome to the Discussions
iChat, by default logs in to the AIM servers on port 5190
This can be changed in iChat menu > Preferences > Accounts then the Server Settings tab.
It can only be changed when iChat is Not Logged in (Deselect "Use this Account" in the Account Info tab).
This login is on the TCP Protocol and so are the Text chats you have.
iChat also uses port 5190 on the UDP Protocol for Direct chats (Ones you can send pics in) and for File Sending.
Some modems seem not to like this dual use so we suggest splitting them.
Port 443 is chosen as it will be open in most domestic routing device (As are others up to a threshold of 1024)
It is used by Secure Web Sites (Such as Banks and the Login here at Apple Discussions). It is also used by some Mail servers.
Any firewall in your routing device is then likely to have this port open for either mail or Web browsing so you will not need to open it specifically.
Previously in ichat 4 and earlier a check was made by iChat on what your Processor speed was and what internet speed you had (with or without any capping in Quicktime or iChat) which then decided what size pic you could send.
Changes in Quicktime for Snow Leopard and in iChat can mean that now you can send bigger pics.
My MacBook Pro version 1,1 for instance has gone from a 340 X 240 pixel pic to 640 X 480 pixel which is in fact 4 times as many pixel per frame.
iChat iChat 4 and earlier the setting in System Preferences > Quicktime > Streaming tab was needed to be set at 1.5Mbps
This was because the Automatic setting capped iChat to 384kbps (in iChat 3 and 2 it could be read as zero).
The Intranet/LAN setting was also suspect in iChat 2 and 3 hence settling on 1.5Mbps
In iChat 5.x (Snow Leopard) there is no capping by the System Preferences > Quicktime - iChat "Sees" all of your Internet Speed.
The controlling factor is the Upload speed.
This means ins some cases you may be leaping from 1.5Mbps to as much as 10 or even 20 Mbps with some services.
If your Buddy is not as fast as you on their service or vice versa the Buffering built in to iChat may not be able to cope if the differences are too vast.
Audio can get dropped in some cases. Picture pixelation can happen at bigger differences.
The setting in iChat Menu > Preferences > Video section Bandwidth Limit is best set at 500kbps as a starting point.
Once you have successful chats you can use the Connection Doctor (Video menu) to see the buffering slowly change the speed when you choose a new speed (i.e wait until the Bit Rate settles before doing another).
It can pay that both ends start at 500kbps to even out the speeds.
Notes:
With older or slower speeds a 10% change (5% up, 5% down) in your Internet speed at any one time from your ISP may be only a few kbps. With multiple Mbps a 10% variance may be as much a 1Mbps in difference.
Capping iChat in the Bandwidth setting may stop such vast changes.
A LAN (Home, Office or Apartment with shared services) with many computers or Games Consoles is likely to also suffer great changes in the Bandwidth (the portion of your internet Speed actually available to you) may change from moment to moment and iChat stores what it can see at Launch but this maybe different when it tries to Video chat.
6:58 PM Thursday; January 21, 2010
Please, if posting Logs, do not post any Log info after the line "Binary Images for iChat"