2011 iMac 10.13.6 clean up by uninstall and reinstall OS?


On my iMac OS High Sierra 10.13.6 I regularly get the following message after "start up":

Your computer is low on memory

To free up some memory close a few application;


Memory on my iMac consists of 4 times 4GB, or 16GB and it shows that "all slots are currently in use". But I have no intensive use of my iMac at all. 4GB memory would be ample for my present work on my iMac.

The MacHD has a capacity of 499,9GB of which 299,9GB is being free.


I have read that there are "intruders" who manage to make use of third party computers. There could also be virussen in my iMac I am not aware off?


I wonder after having used the iMac for 9 years whether it would be useful (?) to uninstall and reinstall the OS High Sierra (10.13.6)?


If so where can I find instructions for doing so on a step-by-step basis for "dummies"

I am just a user and know very little about software etc.


Thanks for a reply!


Harry

Posted on Jan 29, 2020 9:09 AM

Reply
Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Posted on Jan 29, 2020 9:52 AM

NEVER EVER install any antivirus apps on your computer. At best they are worthless and at worst may damage Mac OS. If you want to keep Mac OS safe and secure, simply keep it up-to-date and never install any third party antivirus, cleaning or any other types of "maintenance" apps. You will find most experienced users on these forums agree with this point of view and do not recommend any third party "maintenance" apps.


I would recommend doing the following and then we can look to see if there are any obvious issues with your installation.


Please navigate to the Mac App Store and download the free version of EtreCheck OR please click www.EtreCheck.com where you will find the app. Once you downloaded the free app and created the report please post it as your reply to this message. In order to post it, please use the following link for more detailed instructions on how to correctly include the results: 


https://discussions.apple.com/docs/DOC-250000211


We can then look for obvious issues that may be causing your problem.





13 replies
Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Jan 29, 2020 9:52 AM in response to Muizen

NEVER EVER install any antivirus apps on your computer. At best they are worthless and at worst may damage Mac OS. If you want to keep Mac OS safe and secure, simply keep it up-to-date and never install any third party antivirus, cleaning or any other types of "maintenance" apps. You will find most experienced users on these forums agree with this point of view and do not recommend any third party "maintenance" apps.


I would recommend doing the following and then we can look to see if there are any obvious issues with your installation.


Please navigate to the Mac App Store and download the free version of EtreCheck OR please click www.EtreCheck.com where you will find the app. Once you downloaded the free app and created the report please post it as your reply to this message. In order to post it, please use the following link for more detailed instructions on how to correctly include the results: 


https://discussions.apple.com/docs/DOC-250000211


We can then look for obvious issues that may be causing your problem.





Jan 30, 2020 6:02 AM in response to Muizen

The system is low on RAM due to all the old apps you have installed that are set to launch on startup. Remove the startup items you do not need.


System Preferences - Users & Groups - Selection your user name - Click Login Items tab - Select the items you don't need and click the " - " symbol below to remove them.


Also uninstall all the Intego software and the "helper" software you installed on the 29th.

Jan 30, 2020 6:30 AM in response to Muizen

Get rid of Teamviewer. Never, ever have remote access software installed without a very good reason for it to be there.


Delete anything and everything written by Google. In your case, that would be at least Google Earth and Chrome. They aren't just RAM hogs, they are anything but conscious of your privacy. These two items get loaded and are running from the moment your Mac is turned on to the moment you turn it off. Neither Chrome or Google Earth need to be open for these to be active.


com.google.keystone.agent.plist

com.google.keystone.xpcservice.plist


What do they do? They constantly collect anonymized data of your computer usage and online activity and send it to Google's servers.


Get rid of CCleaner and its Daemon. This is yet another app owned by Avast.

Jan 29, 2020 12:15 PM in response to jacksunders

You were not infected wi th a virus, it was some other type of malware. That is a fact and you installed the malware. The difference between a virus and other malware is a virus self installs. Other malware needs the user to manually install. This can be easy to do if the user is not vigilant.


As there are ZERO viruses for Mac OS in the wild, your theory of a myth is disproved.

Jan 31, 2020 10:00 AM in response to jacksunders

Torrents, P2P's and general file sharing sites are the best way possible to get the absolutely worst malware out there. Such as key loggers, back doors, root kits, ransomware, etc.


That's where criminals put it, on purpose. It's very well known to be the number one way to get your computer infected with the worst malware out there. They load up illegal versions of Photoshop, Mathematica, and other such software with extra installer packages. Once you give your admin credentials to install the cracked/hacked commercial software you think you're getting for free, the malware gets installed with it. The installer doesn't need to ask for your admin password again to install what you weren't expecting.


But yes, if you install torrents (Not all downloads from them are illegal, of course. But most are.), then you easily could have installed Flashback packaged a different way. What's patched against is the original method. That was by visiting an infected site and having Java for the web installed. Your Mac would be immediately infected through the security hole in Java. If you didn't have Java installed, the site would beg you to enter your admin password. Cancel the request, and it couldn't do anything.


Nothing can stop Trojans, other than the user. That's what virtually all Mac malware and adware is. AV software can't stop it since it doesn't know if what you have is malware until after you install it. Only very occasionally will AV software even tell you it found the malware you installed from a Trojan download. Most of the time, it doesn't even do that. I've seen the EtreCheck reports of multiple users here who have up to four different AV titles running at the same time, and their Macs were still loaded with adware and worse.


Can Macs be infected? Sure, it's a computer like any other computer. It's just a lot harder to infect a Mac since there has yet to be an actual virus in the wild (malware that installs and spreads without any interaction by you required). It's all Trojans, which requires the user to do something before any infection can happen.

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2011 iMac 10.13.6 clean up by uninstall and reinstall OS?

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