Hi, welcome to the Apple Users Community.
If the App Store says ‘Open’ it is detecting a prior download of the install app.
Go to the Applications folder, locate Install macOS ******.app, move it to the Trash and Empty the Trash.
Restart your MacBook, try the link again, the App Store should say ‘Get' or 'Download'.
Please use Safari to access the following links, do not use Firefox or Chrome
Beware: If you are considering upgrading to Catalina be warned that it does not support 32bit apps.
Your Mac is running 32bit apps and these will need to be updated to 64bit apps
How to upgrade to macOS Catalina
How to upgrade to macOS Mojave
How to upgrade to macOS High Sierra
How to upgrade to OS X El Capitan
Prior to upgrading make a full back up of your MacBook.
Rather than WiFi use a wired connection if possible.
Do not use your mac while it is downloading.
Best of luck