Identify the ports on your Mac - Apple Support
"These Mac models have Thunderbolt 3 ports:
...
iMac introduced in 2017 or later"
Is this the drive?
https://www.amazon.com/LaCie-Rugged-Thunderbolt-External-Portable/dp/B0727PN9ZX
https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/91KqJYztIDL.pdf
"Your LaCie device is shipped with the following cables:
Thunderbolt (integrated on the device): use this cable if your computer has a Thunderbolt or Thunderbolt 2 port.
USB 3.1 Gen 2 (USB-C): use this cable if your computer has a USB-C port.
USB 3.1 Gen 2 (USB-C)–to–USB 3.0/2.0 (Type A): use this cable if your computer does not have a Thunderbolt/Thunderbolt 2 port or a USB-C port."
If the iMac has Thunderbolt 2 The drive's attached cable will plug in. No adapter needed.
If the iMac has Thunderbolt 3, the USB-C to USB-C cable that comes with the drive will plug into the iMac's Thunderbolt 3 port.
Note that this is not a Thunderbolt 3 cable (no Lightning Bolt icon on the plugs).
If the iMac has Thunderbolt 3 and you want to use Thunderbolt instead of USB protocols, you would connect the Apple Thunderbolt 3 to Thunderbolt adapter's Thunderbolt 3 cable into a Thunderbolt 3 port on the iMac and plug the drive's Thunderbolt cable into the adapter. It won't be any faster than the USB-C connectiom:
"While Thunderbolt 2 has the potential to reach transfers rates up to 20Gb/s, the port on LaCie Rugged Thunderbolt USB-C is Thunderbolt, which can reach up to 10Gb/s."