Big Sur kernel panic

Recently i upgraded to Big Sur and i leave the computer for some time and came back and see that the system was rebooted with kernel panic. any help would be appreciated to fix the issue.


Here is the log i get when the imac pro is started


panic(cpu 4 caller 0xffffff800e153a13): userspace watchdog timeout: no successful checkins from com.apple.WindowServer in 120 seconds


iMac Pro

Posted on Nov 14, 2020 6:42 AM

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Posted on Jan 19, 2021 11:23 AM

AdGuard knows there is an issue but they claim they can't fix it from their side… yet the problem goes away when you uninstall their software:


https://github.com/AdguardTeam/AdguardForMac/issues/761


AdGuard was suspect because its extension was clearly mentioned in the backtrace:


Kernel Extensions in backtrace:
         com.adguard.nfext(27.0)[4AF16C66-CBFC-369B-8F0A-6FB96F1D536E]@0xffffff7fb1185000->0xffffff7fb1188fff



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166 replies

Dec 22, 2020 4:06 PM in response to jlundell

jlundell wrote:

I’ve been seeing the user-space watchdog panic on an iMac with 11.1. My conjecture is that it’s related to heavy Spotlight indexing (I’d cloned a user account, effectively, so lots to do).


That's not a bad theory.


Going by the message:


panic(cpu 4 caller 0xffffff800e153a13): userspace watchdog timeout: no successful checkins from com.apple.WindowServer in 120 seconds


what's happening is that WindowServer, which is the process that handles all graphics requests to display anything on your Mac on behalf of applications - draw a window, move a window, draw contents in windows, etc. - hasn't checked in with the kernel in two minutes.


Normally, this should never be the case, as when this is happening the screen can't update properly, even to draw the "beachball" cursor to note that an application is too busy to respond to events in its event queue.


For this to go on for two minutes has a few obvious causes:


1) The system is stuck/busy - say you were using a regular hard drive that was failing and all operations were retrying.

2) A bug such that WindowServer has not properly reset the watchdog timer

3) A bug such that WindowServer sent the command to check in with the kernel but the kernel never processed it


Regardless, the system is either really busy or thinks it is.


One example that seems to be something users were experiencing in macOS Catalina:


  1. WindowServer tells dGPU to do some task
  2. WindowServer is waiting for the dGPU to let it know it completed its task
  3. dGPU driver either doesn't send the notification or WindowServer misses it
  4. Watchdog timeout fires


Was the dGPU out to lunch? Bug in the driver? In WindowServer? Impossible to say.


This obviously should never happen, so yes, keep sending reports back to Apple both via the normal mechanism and by contacting Apple Support directly if you feel up to the task.





Jan 10, 2021 9:00 AM in response to Alexandros80

I just got an Email trying to link these kernel panics to Firefox. I briefly thought that was the case, but since I have had zero panics since updating to 11.1 and use Firefox every day, I conclude that the 11.1 update resolved the issue I had. I have stopped following this thread. In my opinion, if you continue to have panics after updating to 11.1, then you probably have a cause not related to a bug in MacOS.

Apr 14, 2021 6:13 PM in response to Giorgio C.

If you want to install Mojave while waiting for a Big Sur update, these links could be useful:


How to get old versions of macOS: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211683


How to create a bootable installer for macOS: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201372


Installing macOS on a separate APFS volume: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208891


You don't need to delete the Big Sur partition, just keep it waiting for an update to be able to test it.

Nov 23, 2020 4:57 AM in response to FlorianXYZ

I disabled the display sleep setting when connected to power (my MacBook is always plugged in on my desk) and I haven't had a crash/restart since Thursday. (settings below). I wasn't actively using the computer during that time as I was traveling. However, earlier last week, I had the setting enabled for 1 hour and when I was not using it, I would experience crashes.


Dec 10, 2020 5:12 AM in response to fabickfo

@fabickfo

Yes, I do. The crashes did come back after my last post.


In the meanwhile they do not anymore (over a week, I haven't rebooted however).

I have done following. One of these steps might have solved the issue for me:

  • reset energy saving settings to default
  • replaced one monitor's Mini-DP cable with HDMI, changed some settings, reverted back to Mini-DP.
  • deleted the color profiles for the LG Monitors
  • updated Little Snitch

Dec 16, 2020 7:24 AM in response to rbmanian75

Same crash here on an iMac Pro with two external monitors. I upgraded from Mojave to Big Sur 11.1 yesterday. The crash happened overnight.


I was seeing these same crashes with Catalina whenever two monitors were plugged in, so I rolled back to Mojave where it doesn't happen and sat out an entire macOS release. Please tell me that I don't have to roll back again and skip Big Sur?

Jan 14, 2021 5:23 AM in response to phasperhoven

It’s clear that there are multiple underlying causes for these multiple panics. I was fortunate in being able to fix mine with a drive replacement (though I should note in passing that the drive replacement also entailed a fresh macOS installation...). Also, while DriveDX (and I’m guessing any SMART reporter) could see that my drive was failing, SMART is notorious for not being able to diagnose all drive issues. Not that all these problems are drive-related (that’s highly unlikely, I think), but a clean SMART bill of health doesn’t entirely let a drive off the hook.

Feb 25, 2021 12:40 PM in response to rbmanian75

So, it has now been over a month (probably 7 weeks) since my last kernel panic and I suspect the issue is now resolved.


AdGuard has updated its software. Since adding it back, no issues.


I was being careful not to unplug my MBP from the dock while the lid was closed.


Now it seems Apple has finally caught on to the fact there were kernel panics related to USB dock connections as it has just released an emergency 11.2.2 update today to address those problems.


So, I am hoping all my fellow Apple users in this group are no longer having Kernel Panics.

Apr 29, 2021 11:52 AM in response to Alexandros80

Hi Alexandros80,


No, I haven't had any problems. To download the previous versions, follow these links (do not use the search function in Apple Store):

How to get old versions of macOS: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211683

How to create a bootable installer for macOS: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201372

If on your Mac You can't use Mojave, try Catalina.

In any case use a new APFS partition:

Installing macOS on a separate APFS volume: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208891


I don't know if the information provided by Dogcow-moof is correct, but you can try.

For sure you can't install an old version of Mac OS on a new version, but on a different partition you can.

I hope I was helpful.

Bye



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Big Sur kernel panic

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