Apple M1 Chip - native Malware/Anti-Virus App

Hi,

I am getting my new MacBook Air with the new M1 chip very soon and wanted to check if ...

a) I need a malware/anti-virus program and

b) if there is already one out there running natively on the new M1 machines?

any recommendations?


thank you very much

martin.

Posted on Nov 18, 2020 3:53 AM

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Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Posted on Jun 25, 2021 11:05 AM

Yes, malware, adware, scareware, and ransomware is out there in the wild attacking Macs. Most of it is not terribly dangerous but more annoying. Mac's are not immune to these threats but if you observe common sense safe practices it is unlikely to be a problem.


Exercising some caution in regards to phishing emails and text / social media messages as well as noticing those pop-up advertisements that attempt to convince you that you are infected and to install fake anti-malware tools, etc. goes a long way to protecting you. The rest is a matter of the following:


  1. Do not install software from anywhere except the Mac App Store or directly from a reputable vendors direct website. Most cleaners, maintenance tools, Anti-virus, and Anti-malware tools are not to be trusted and are mostly unnecessary. If they are legit tools, they do more to slow down your Mac than anything else.
  2. If an application states it wasn't signed by an Apple Developer nor Notarized (scanned for malware by Apple) think twice and maybe a third time before you install it. Make sure you fully trust the source of this application.
  3. Do not pirate software nor media of any kind (very common for malicious payloads to be included)
  4. Be wary of free games or download shareware sites that tend to include adware and another annoyances. Pay attention to text during the installation and uncheck necessary things like browser extensions, etc.
  5. Running any ad-blocker will go a long way to protecting you from rogue drive-by malware inside ad networks. I've had things download and attempt to run that originated from a rogue advertisement on a mainstream website.
  6. Avoid the seedy underbelly of the Internet (pr0n, hacking, illegal activity, etc.)
  7. Do enable the Firewall
  8. Disable any Sharing features in System Preferences you do not really need
  9. Do keep macOS and all your Applications up-to-date with security updates.
  10. Never Ever install a Configuration Profile unless it's your employer or schools IT department asking you to enroll BYOD (Bring Your Own Device) or it's a Mac owned by your employer or school. Never install any Configuration Profile that isn't signed with a valid certificate either. You will see a lot of red text and warnings. Do not ignore them.


[Edited by Moderator]


Similar questions

132 replies

Feb 20, 2021 4:02 PM in response to mickeyfromny

mickeyfromny wrote:

Antivirus? We don’t need no stinkin’ antivirus.. we have the M1 to protect us! 😂

https://apple.news/A1FhzdF_TRsCyKiwCUgVQRw


Believe what you want but take it from those of us volunteers who have been around the Mac platform for decades. We get questions many times a day from users who installed anti-virus software only to see their machines come to a screeching halt, programs refusing to open, files missing, etc.



Apr 19, 2021 7:33 PM in response to Apollo87

You’re just a tad late. That was from February and dealt with quickly. and it was for M1’s only.


I’ll say it again: no need. I’ve been working with Macs since 1994 and have never encountered a virus or malware. But, I am careful where I go and only download from a known to me developer or the app store. I do not have anything MS related.



Jan 27, 2021 10:06 AM in response to schloma1977

I can only say these 2 things:


1- I tried Kaspersky AV for my MBP back in 2015, and I noticed that this App was sending constantly some kind of data to its server since I saw my internet connection always at full capacity even when I was not sending nor downloading anything. So I decided to delete the App. I did not like the idea that an AV software was constantly sending something from my hard drive to a server.


2- For my PC and Mac, recently, I purchased it again to use it to block the ads and some tracking going on the background during web surfing (be it Safari, Firefox, Chrome, Edge). Since I noticed that on my Windows PC Kaspersky was blocking all of them, and I could see the actual sites and trackers trying to get what kind of activity. And more: Kaspersky alerted me that even some Apps that I did not suspect were attempting to access my webcam. So, when I installed it on my MBP, it also showed me the trackers that it blocks, and many more. It was quite astonishing to see that a 5 minute surfing on a social media, or watching a 5 minute video in YouTube, Kaspersky was blocking up to tens or even 100 trackers and ads. So on my Mac, I use Kaspersky mainly to block ads, and trackers. And on my PC, to protect against virus, and other things.


So, it is up to you.


And from my 20 year-use of Macs, I do not recall getting virus threats on my Macs. And lived most of those 20 years without AV on my Mac, excepto for now, but for the reason I mentioned above.

Feb 20, 2021 10:16 PM in response to schloma1977

Hey, I don't know if you reached satisfaction but anyone who said you needed AV was very correct. I'm also Team-M1, but as ARMv8a is a much newer and much more shallow pool of knowledge for the world to pull from, especially in the way of deep-scanning antivirus software specifically made for this new architecture (before mentioning the previous uses of ARM tech, please understand that just because they use the same "type" of chip in all cell phones that their is ANY ubiquity to them, Apple's newest offering if largely uncharted territory, and not a lot of security has had a chance to be organically developed/deployed on a massive paradigm shift such as this one that happened just a couple months ago.

Just this week it was discovered that there are new macOS malware that are custom-engineered to go undetected as most live scan AV software is based almost entirely if not just entirely around x86_64 as it's sun to orbit, and implementations for the alien surprise apple dropped on us all last nov (and even though we were expecting it) we stilll don't know what can be exploited.

well, I take that back. SOME exploitable conditions were obviously known.



Apr 19, 2021 7:52 PM in response to Apollo87

Apollo87 wrote:

I also have been working with Macs, and have had malware on my Mac Pro, 2 of my MacBook Pro's and my Mac mini.

You are not paying attention. Malware is a broad term that includes adware, trojans, adware, virus, etc. There are no viruses so third party anti virus apps are not needed. And the MacOS has built-in protection. We can all get adware and other types of malware but third party anti virus apps will do nothing to protect against these types of malware.

Jun 24, 2021 8:51 AM in response to frustratedincorporated

frustratedincorporated wrote:

Not at all. I’ve just been in IT for over 30 years and understand the importance of security. I trust them because I’ve never had a single virus the entire time I’ve used their products personally and organizationally.

That's a bit like saying "I carry a rabbits foot and have never been struck by lightning. Therefore, a rabbit's foot protects against lightning strikes." I've had Macs for thirty years and don't use any AV programs. I've also never had a virus. Every year or so, I run Malwarebytes to check to make sure I haven't accidentally downloaded any adware. It never finds anything.

Aug 17, 2021 10:08 AM in response to Matt W (TechnicalMac)

Users are going to continue to shoot themselves in the foot. It's not like malware is infecting the Mac like a worm. It's the user clicking something, installing something. The landscape of malware / adware is constantly changing. It also doesn't help when MalwareBytes, DetectX, etc. do not flag all these things as malware because it doesn't fit the narrow definition of malware.


From worst to least:


  1. Installed pirated software
  2. Falls victim to phishing attacks via email / Messages
  3. Doesn't run an ad-blocker
  4. Surf's scammy websites that are little more than infomercials hocking snake oil health products
  5. Installs shareware obtained from less than reputable sources
  6. Installs cheesy games
  7. Doesn't read the notices where you can uncheck adware installations
  8. Gets fooled into installing MDM Profile despite all the warnings in red text
  9. Surf's the seedy underbelly of the Internet
  10. Clicks on all sorts of advertisements and popups


Same thing goes for all those people who answer their phones and get scammed and end up sending money to criminals offshore. Hundreds of millions of US dollars a year. Not to mention the ransomware which is typically more targeted to businesses lately.


How many users have posted on these discussion forums and they haven't backed up their devices? Mostly it's iPhones but Macs too. Some people just have to learn the hard way.


I like what Apple is doing security wise but not thrilled in losing flexibility. I don't want the Mac to become like an iPad.



Dec 5, 2020 8:13 AM in response to schloma1977

Are we still having this discussion? "Make a fool proof system, and someone will come up with a better fool". There is obviously doomed to be two schools on the mac platform, the ones feeling the need to have an "antivirus kind of software" and those who don't need it. Does the os have builtin protection, yes it has, does software have bugs, yes it has, can those bogs be security related, yes they can, is extra protection needed, why not? I feel this is a little bit like the vaccin debate, do I need a vaccin? No, it is such a small risk to get the illness, of course you don't need it! Some illnesses you only need to get once, I guess you did not need the antivirus "kind of software" after all... I mean the odds were on your side....

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Apple M1 Chip - native Malware/Anti-Virus App

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