Very slow boot on Fusion and Big Sur

I have very slow boot times on iMac 2017 1TB fusion. After upgrading to Big Sur it's horrible. Nothing fixed it not even the new 11.1 update. I'm very frustrated because it is an expensive & professional machine

iMac 27″ 5K, macOS 11.1

Posted on Dec 15, 2020 12:25 AM

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Posted on Dec 25, 2020 9:04 AM

After trying everything, the solution to the problem was to clean install and don't mess with Time Machine.


Big Sur messes up with the profile. So if you clean install and restore the profile, you restore also the slowness together with it. The best way is to just copy-paste all your files from a backup and install the apps from scratch. I did this and now my 27" 2017 1TB fusion iMac boots in 30 seconds!

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158 replies

Mar 15, 2021 1:47 PM in response to Deep Sky Diver

Thanks for posting this and I am so glad I found your reply. I was driving nuts when my iMac slowed with the boot. But I noticed some apps are also slowed down like Lightroom. I have a 2017 4k 21.5 3.4Gh iMac with 1TB Fusion drive and I started to worry about all this. I guess it's all about BigSur. I guess the only solution is to wait for the upgrade or get sad inside.

Mar 15, 2021 1:52 PM in response to Yappa1

It gets worse. I turned my iMac off for the weekend, and booting this morning took 12 minutes (!) before I got a responsive desktop. Even the Music app bounced for 2 minutes...


Then I got 10 push notifications stating an error with installing apps. It were iOS apps I installed on my iPhone. Obviously they can't run on my Intel iMac. What gives? Apple needs to step up its game with this macOS release. Fast.


This is the first time I am not updating all my Macs to the latest version.

Mar 15, 2021 3:40 PM in response to jimdem582

Well, iMac 2017 2Tb and 128SSD -- and guess what, I am here looking for help. Same ridiculous update and start up times. Applications are unresponsive and I was too late for a meetings few times already. Have to run it 24x7 now. Have 40 GBs of RAM installed, that is the only solution to use it without pain after startup wait times. Considering to sell it for all the good and bad it has. Do not think Apple is interested in our complains. They are selling M1 computers now...

Mar 29, 2021 1:23 AM in response to Deep Sky Diver

Mine is {iMac -2017 with Quad-core Intel Core i5 processor (3.4 Ghz.) L2 Cache per core) RAM – 8 GB} Fusion Drive – 1 TB). Earlier the machine was blazing on High Sierra – start-up time about 20 seconds.

During some weak moments, succumbed for upgrade due to constant pestering messages from Microsoft office 365 (updates available but you need to upgrade OS)

Thereafter, the quest began, scrambling to regain what I lost due to my own imprudence.

Apple service centre guy recommended the first step {Upgrade the RAM from meagre 8 to 32} promptly done spent fortune with no results whatsoever.

Second recommendation (delayed due to festive season) Replace 1 TB Fusion Drive by 1TB SSD Drive.

AND nothing works then you may do you tiny bit of contribution in overflowing Trillins dollar company by buying new machine (beg, borrow or steal) since that was the intent right from beginning ; under the garb of developing new software and removing non-existent bugs and glitches.

As ay other reasonable sane man, I also requested the tech guy, to relegate my machine to Catalina or High Sierra (10.13.6) {which was doing very good job). It took him two hours to do just that because apple had locked the ‘Fusion drive’ in the process of upgradation of Big Sur. He had cross several hurdles before he could bring it back with a bootable drive of Sierra and used My “Time-Machine SSD”.

AlAS! Even now the start-up (in sierra – with my old files and setup) is procrastinating and it has become a harrowing experience watching it coming to life. 

 

I have gone through all the suggestions given above thread, and as is apparent, none worked. Even the outside SSD has not worked eventually.

To quote from ‘Deep sea Diver’ “Those of us who have small SSD blades as part of the Fusion Drive system, will indeed see bootup times of in between 4 to 5 minutes”… If I have understood it correctly, the suggestion of Apple service Centre guy (replace Fusion By SSD) should work.

Need your expert opinion of this, before I embark upon this expedition..

Thanks in advance.


Mar 29, 2021 3:17 AM in response to Deep Sky Diver

I am going to wait a bit longer and hope Big Sur gets fixed with a future update. I can't go back to Apple Support with my 2015 as it would only cost me money. BTW: I have 24Gb of RAM, needless to say it doesn't make a difference. I do understand Big Sur is more taxing on the system, but this performance drop is of a different magnitude.


I'm not quite sure what to make from your system still running slow on previous macOS versions. Maybe a clean install will fix the issue?

Apr 15, 2021 3:56 AM in response to Fabio_V

Thank you very much, Fabio_V, for sharing this information. I think what you say about the executables makes sense.


I have a few questions for you. Would you be so kind as to answer them?


  1. How did you install Big Sur to achieve this more reasonable boot time (upgrade from Catalina? clean install?)
  2. What version of Big Sur are you on (11.2.3)?
  3. You say "52 seconds from login screen". I suppose you mean "52 seconds from startup chime to login screen" or am I missing something?
  4. How many seconds does it take, after login, to reach a responsive desktop and responsive applications?
  5. Do you have Apple apps such as iMovie, Pages, Numbers, Keynote installed?

Apr 28, 2021 1:30 AM in response to Fabio_V

Dear Fabio,


Thank you, once again, for this very useful and positive news. Can I ask you, also once again, for a favour. Many of us would like to give it another go, but cannot waste anymore time in case the result would be negative and we would have to downgrade back to Catalina. So, please, could you detail, step by step, how you managed to get to this result? I asked you before for some more details, but there are more questions remaining and it seems it's very important for us to be able to copy exactly every step of the way.


I know you did a clean install and allowed Big Sur to do its work for 20 to 30 minutes after that install, without starting any application. But what I would like to know also is how you actually restored all your apps and your data. Two of my main questions are: Did you, at the end of the installation procedure make a new account in Big Sur without restoring anything at first, or did you simply follow the instructions of the Setup Assistant and immediately copied over your apps, data, and settings from your Catalina account? Second question: What method did you use to restore your apps, data, and settings (a Time Machine backup, a clone from your Fusion Drive made by a third-party application...)?


Again, it would be so useful for so many of us if you could detail, step by step, numbering each step, how you got Big Sur booting normally and running normally on your iMac with 1 TB Fusion Drive with a mere 24 GB on the SSD blade, from installing Big Sur to using it right now. Thank you very much in advance!

Apr 28, 2021 3:52 AM in response to Fabio_V

OK, I understood better now. I will try to summarise the steps you took, from the moment you installed the previous version of Big Sur some time ago with no improvement of boot times, up until today's version 11.3, which you installed over the previous one, using an external SSD, preserving the account(s), apps, and data.


  1. Clean install of Big Sur (a version from before 11.3).
  2. Manually re-install of apps and data.
  3. Partial improvement of boot times, apparently because of allowing the system to be idle for 30 minutes or more after installation.
  4. Today's installation of Big Sur 11.3 was done from an external bootable drive with the new version on it (macOS Big Sur Installer), not reinstalling from scratch but simply overwriting the previous version of Big Sur and thus preserving apps and data.
  5. Boot times are now down to what can be considered normal (under one minute or less).


Am I correct in what I wrote above? And have you restarted your iMac a couple of times since you installed 11.3 earlier today?

Apr 28, 2021 4:23 AM in response to Fabio_V

Thank you very much for all the information. I'm tempted to give it another try as soon as my work schedule allows it, by trying to simply do an upgrade directly from Catalina to Big Sur 11.3, booting my system from an external macOS Installer drive, and then simply overwriting Catalina with Big Sur, leaving my accounts, apps, and data as they are now. That would be the fastest and easiest way for me, although your procedure was different as you updated today from a previous Big Sur installation. If it works out fine, I will give feedback here and on another thread, but it could take a few days or even longer before I have the time to do this. As you recommended, I will allow the system to be idle for about an hour before starting up any applications or rebooting. But if we need to do this every time a large application is installed or updated, it would be a big nuisance.

Apr 28, 2021 6:19 AM in response to Deep Sky Diver

I'm not sure that upgrading directly from Catalina to Big Sur using my method is a good idea. May I suggest to upgrade using the standard way ? Anyway, if the results are not good, you can run the installation again using my method. It simply reinstalls the full system into the system volume, preserving the data volume and can be used also to fix a non-booting system.

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Very slow boot on Fusion and Big Sur

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