“There is no simple secure way to buy a used Mac” Apple Store Manager

I bought a brand new open box MacBook Pro in 2018 on eBay. Of course I took every precaution I could think of including calling Apple, checking the serial number to make sure the MacBook was not stolen property etc. I immediately purchased an Apple care warranty from Apple to cover the computer. I have used the computer with no problem for three years, and now want to pass it on to my mother. As Apple recommends, I erased the hard drive and attempted to do a reinstall of the OS. I was not able to reinstall Mojave, which was the current OS on the machine, but the update process offered the option to update to Big Sur, which I completed. However in the subsequent new user set up process a screen appeared saying my computer was managed by Amazon Web services, and I was asked to provide logon credentials. Apple has told me there is absolutely nothing they can do, that even replacing the logic board will not bypass the Amazon Web services system. They agreed that my MacBook is now essentially a brick unless Amazon is willing to help me. They also agreed and restated my assessment that “there is no safe simple way to purchase a used Mac from another user” since I followed all of the reasonable precautions, checked the serial number, purchased an Apple care policy from Apple, and still after three years my computer is useless to me, and Apple is unable and or unwilling to help. To me it is outrageous to sell products whose usability an average user has no straightforward way to verify. Again, I have used this Macbook without issues for three years, running updates, maintaining an Admin logon, etc. After 40 years of Apple loyalty I feel tremendously disappointed.

MacBook Pro 13″, macOS 10.14

Posted on Jun 18, 2021 2:31 PM

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Posted on Jun 18, 2021 2:36 PM

How is this Apple's problem, or fault? Checking a serial number is useless. Rarely, if ever does that tell anyone anything. Apple may be able to find our who originally purchased that Mac, but what happens after that is both out of their control or knowledge.


Your beef is with Amazon, who obviously set it up as a managed device and then never properly set the Mac back to factory condition before selling it.


Apple cannot help you with this. You'll have to try and resolve this through Amazon.

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Jun 18, 2021 2:36 PM in response to grayparrot

How is this Apple's problem, or fault? Checking a serial number is useless. Rarely, if ever does that tell anyone anything. Apple may be able to find our who originally purchased that Mac, but what happens after that is both out of their control or knowledge.


Your beef is with Amazon, who obviously set it up as a managed device and then never properly set the Mac back to factory condition before selling it.


Apple cannot help you with this. You'll have to try and resolve this through Amazon.

Jun 18, 2021 3:17 PM in response to grayparrot

your response doesn’t have anything to do with my statement

And you made a lot of statements without ever asking a question. With the lack of one, all anyone here could do is try and make a return statement. Out of everything above, the only thing that stuck out was the backhanded way of blaming Apple for this.

After 40 years of Apple loyalty I feel tremendously disappointed.

Which brings us back to, "How is this Apple's fault?"

I also disagree with you that it is not apple’s problem, because after I provided them with the serial number they should be able to determine enough about the initial ownership…

Still not Apple's fault. The only thing a serial number check would tell them is who originally purchased the Mac, which I already stated. It does not tell them what happened to it after that. Which I also stated. They also cannot tell you who the original purchaser was since that would violate federal privacy laws. It's also meaningless to know the original owner if the Mac had already been sold by that person to someone else. Any they to possibly yet someone else again.

My point is that it should be simple to tell if a Mac you are considering it “belongs” to someone else or has been permanently handicapped.

And, again, there's no way for Apple to know that once a device has been shipped to the original buyer. No buyer is required to call Apple and give them that information.


I am surprised they sold you AppleCare on a three year old, used device purchased through eBay.


Regardless, your only position is still to contact Amazon to try and unlock the device. There is no other way.

Jun 18, 2021 4:57 PM in response to grayparrot

grayparrot wrote:

I bought a brand new open box MacBook Pro in 2018 on eBay.

the subsequent new user set up process a screen appeared saying my computer was managed by Amazon Web services, and I was asked to provide logon credentials.

... will not bypass the Amazon Web services system.


The machine is bound to Enterprise, JAMF, MDM, active directory list or similar...

To proceed you will have to de-provision the machine, only owner/admin can do that for you, all from their end.

Contact Amazon, or contact Amazon Web Service: https://aws.amazon.com/contact-us/?nc2=h_header



Jun 19, 2021 10:09 AM in response to grayparrot

You are under the mistaken impression that Apple actually cares about their users and the ability to safely purchase used Macs. Apple is in the business of selling new equipment and services. Apple has no motivation to provide any way of verifying that a previous owner has removed all ties to a Mac. Perhaps you can get it so the law requires and forces Apple to allow this, but for now there is no way to be reasonably sure a used Mac is free of the previous owner except by purchasing the used Mac directly from Apple or other trusted source.


The one mistake you made when you purchased the used Mac was not to perform a clean install of macOS by first erasing the whole physical drive before installing macOS. This process will at least alert you to the fact that the Mac may have a firmware password lock set and sometimes it can alert you to the fact that the Mac is being managed. However, sometimes you won't see any notices about a Mac being managed until days, weeks, or even months later (if at all) since a PRAM Reset can cause these notifications to be delayed. As you discovered performing a clean install of macOS alerted you to the fact that the laptop is still being managed by a company.


Apple says they are a green company, but in reality they are not since recyclers cannot actually recycle these Macs except by complete destruction of all the components to their basic metals. Usually many recyclers will first try to refurbish used computers to resell as this is the best way to maximize their usefulness, but because of these firmware locks and management locks recyclers cannot refurbish used Macs safely or reliably. Very sad indeed.


FYI, in the mean time you can try performing a PRAM Reset, then immediately boot into a macOS installer and perform another clean install of macOS. Perhaps you will get lucky and you will not get the management screen during initial setup. You may see macOS notifications later about managing the laptop. With our organization's current setup I am able to click "Skip" and prevent our organization from installing any software on the laptop, but this may not be the case for other organization's managed laptops.


At this point the best you can do is try contacting Amazon to see if they are willing to disable the management of this laptop assuming the laptop is not stolen. Your only other option is to change the laws so that these companies are required to provide an easy way for people to confirm an electronic device has no ties to the previous owner. Whenever you buy any used product (sometimes even buying new products) you are always at risk. Of course this won't help you with your current laptop and situation.

Jun 18, 2021 3:09 PM in response to BobTheFisherman

If Apple sells computers, they should have a way either of preventing the computers from being bricked by any individual user, or they should maintain a database of “customized” serial number sales to avoid screwing innocent customers while happily selling them an expensive AppleCare policy on a computer that will one day become unusable. My point is that it should be simple to tell if a Mac you are considering it “belongs” to someone else or has been permanently handicapped.

Jun 18, 2021 6:02 PM in response to grayparrot

grayparrot wrote:

“There is no simple secure way to buy a used Mac”


Was that the thrust of the thread...(?)




There are many resources to buy used Mac/ Refurbished Mac (with warranties, some with extended warranty options.)


buying options—

Apple refurb/clearance:


https://www.apple.com/us/shop/goto/special_deals



alternative used/refurb/clearance options:


https://www.refurb.me/en-us


https://eshop.macsales.com/shop/Apple_Systems/Used/Macs_and_Tablets


https://www.macprices.net


https://www.decluttr.com/us/store/category/computers-and-accessories


https://www.dvwarehouse.com




Buying off Craigslist, eBay, and the like— you are on your own here.



Apple does have a HelpTopic for any owner selling a Mac— and what needs to be done to make a viable computer for the next owner: hat to do before you sell, give away, or trade in your Mac ...


Jun 18, 2021 2:54 PM in response to Kurt Lang

your response doesn’t have anything to do with my statement, confirmed by a Genius and store manager: there is no straightforward way to buy a used Apple Macbook. I also disagree with you that it is not apple’s problem, because after I provided them with the serial number they should be able to determine enough about the initial ownership to decide whether or not to sell me an apple care package, which they did.

Jun 18, 2021 3:33 PM in response to Kurt Lang

It was not a 3 year old, used computer. It was a brand new, never registered, open box computer still in plastic. I have used and updated it for three years without incident, until recently upgrading to Big Sur. I restate my view that Apple should maintain the ability to erase and restore a macbook for the physical possessor of the macbook, if no evidence or indication of stolen property is present. My point here, and on Twitter etc. where I am also advertising this, is to provide documentation of the interesting knowledge that you have tacitly confirmed: there is no simple safe way to buy a used Mac from a third party, no matter how careful you are. What if I had not bothered to do an OS reinstall, and sold it innocently to some third party? It’s a ridiculous situation, one that Apple easily could, and should, either correct, or invent a way for potential buyers of used Apple equipment to ensure that they are buying a legit machine…especially if Apple is going to sell Applecare warranties on the machine.

Jun 18, 2021 4:06 PM in response to BobTheFisherman

Thanks for the link, but it doesn’t answer the question: how can a careful, honest Mac buyer, who checks with Apple before purchase, and who is sold an Apple care policy on an apparently clean machine, be confident that the machine won’t turn out to have some hidden installation that one day years in the future will make the machine inoperable. If the answer is “you can’t safely buy a Mac from anybody except Apple even if Apple confirms the computer is new and unregistered, and sells you Applecare, then feel free to answer the question that way for the record.

Jun 18, 2021 5:53 PM in response to grayparrot

It was not a 3 year old, used computer. It was a brand new, never registered, open box computer still in plastic.

It absolutely is a used computer, or it wouldn't be MDM system managed by Amazon. Nothing comes from Apple that way out of the box. Someone at Amazon had to have set that up.

I have used and updated it for three years without incident,

Irrelevant. It's always been an MDM managed device from the time you acquired it. It wasn't until now that you triggered one of the blocks.

I restate my view that Apple should maintain the ability to erase and restore a macbook for the physical possessor of the macbook, if no evidence or indication of stolen property is present.

And how would you prove that? Just seeing the MDM lock will tell Apple not to touch it. You may not be a crook, but there's no way for Apple to know someone didn't steal the Mac from Amazon and sell it on eBay. By glibly unlocking it for you, Apple would become an accomplice to a crime.

My point here, and on Twitter etc. where I am also advertising this, is to provide documentation of the interesting knowledge that you have tacitly confirmed: there is no simple safe way to buy a used Mac from a third party, no matter how careful you are.

Agreed. But that's true of anything you buy online. I can't even begin to guess how many posts I've seen here of people who bought used iPhones and iPads (in particular) on eBay, Craigslist, and other sites, only to find it in Activation Lock when it arrives. i.e., it's a virtual 100% certainty they bought a stolen device. Other times, what you get isn't what was advertised or even pictured. But rather, some cheaply made knockoff.

What if I had not bothered to do an OS reinstall, and sold it innocently to some third party?

Can't answer that one. I've never had to deal with an MDM controlled device.

It’s a ridiculous situation, one that Apple easily could, and should, either correct, or invent a way for potential buyers of used Apple equipment to ensure that they are buying a legit machine…

Not even slightly easy. Just where would all of this after-sale information come from? How would they collect it? That's like asking Ford to keep a database of every single mod made to any of their vehicles after it leaves the show room floor. It can't be done.

especially if Apple is going to sell Applecare warranties on the machine.

They sold you AppleCare because (from the sounds of it) you bought it in 2018 when it was essentially new. Since their records showed AppleCare hadn't been purchased for that Mac yet, and it was still within the time you could apply it, they sold it to you. And it's still doing what you bought it for; as an extended warranty against manufacturing flaws. The problem you've come across has nothing to do with a warranty, extended or not.


The only possible solution remains the same. You must contact Amazon.

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“There is no simple secure way to buy a used Mac” Apple Store Manager

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