Thank you so much for sharing this information. I will certainly look into this.
If I go away for a while, I usually power down my Mac and remove all electric plugs from the wall socket. The reason is we have had much load shedding in South Africa because the electric network is under pressure (years of neglect!)
I always try and anticipate problems that is why I remove the plugs should there be a surge when the power comes back.
If I am in the office and the power suddenly goes off (not per load shedding schedule) I immediately go to the wall socket to remove everything to avoid potential damage due to a surge when the power comes back.
Do UPS's prevent a power surge (or absorb it) so that it does not strike the Mac or the router?