Time Machine "Waiting to Compete First Backup" but looked like it did create the backup in ".inprogress" folder, and is running hourly and creating ".interrupted" folders

Time Machine keeps reporting “Waiting to Complete First Backup”, but keeps appearing to run hourly backups. There are a series of hourly backup folders with “.interrupted” extension on the external backup drive, and also an “.inprogress” folder, which does appear to contain a full backup.


This is on a brand new MacBook Pro 2021 I just got this week.


At first, when I moved the external USB connected Seagate backup drive from my old MacBook to my new one, and “inherited” the backup, everything was working fine.


Then after a while it started reporting that the oldest backup was always the same one from the night before.


I tried erasing the drive (including a double wipe), deleting the com.apple.TimeMachine.plist, rebooting and starting a fresh backup. Looked like it was running fine, first run took a few hours, but after appearing to finish in System Preferences it reports oldest backup is None and “Waiting to Complete First Backup” in the menu bar. But does keep running every hour, and in System Preferences there is a time for the Next backup which keeps advancing after each run.


I’m not sure, but the problem might have started after I did the software update to Monterey 12.0.1 from the factory installed 12.0.


Any suggestions to try much appreciated.

Posted on Oct 31, 2021 10:58 AM

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Posted on Nov 2, 2021 2:26 PM

Managed to fix it myself. Elsewhere I found how to look at the Time Machine log file using the following in Terminal:


log show --style syslog --predicate 'senderImagePath contains[cd] "TimeMachine"' --info > tmlog.txt


Opened tmlog.txt and found the reason for the failure on the last line:


Backup failed (104: BACKUP_DELAYED_UNFINISHED_PROTECTED_FILES)


Looking further up, found several files with the following error:


"Failed to acquire device lock assertion for........Library/Containers/com.apple.findmy.FindMyWidgetPeople/Data/Library error: Error Domain=NSPOSIXErrorDomain Code=22 "Invalid argument""


(all the errors were with com.apple.findmy.FindMyWidget**** files)


Booted into Recovery Mode and ran Disk Utility. Ran First Aid on the startup disk volumes, containers & disk per this:


https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210898


I didn't notice Disk Utility reporting it fixed any problems. But after rebooting, the next time Time Machine ran it finally completed the first backup!! And has been running smoothly since.

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Nov 2, 2021 2:26 PM in response to Kevin Strong

Managed to fix it myself. Elsewhere I found how to look at the Time Machine log file using the following in Terminal:


log show --style syslog --predicate 'senderImagePath contains[cd] "TimeMachine"' --info > tmlog.txt


Opened tmlog.txt and found the reason for the failure on the last line:


Backup failed (104: BACKUP_DELAYED_UNFINISHED_PROTECTED_FILES)


Looking further up, found several files with the following error:


"Failed to acquire device lock assertion for........Library/Containers/com.apple.findmy.FindMyWidgetPeople/Data/Library error: Error Domain=NSPOSIXErrorDomain Code=22 "Invalid argument""


(all the errors were with com.apple.findmy.FindMyWidget**** files)


Booted into Recovery Mode and ran Disk Utility. Ran First Aid on the startup disk volumes, containers & disk per this:


https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210898


I didn't notice Disk Utility reporting it fixed any problems. But after rebooting, the next time Time Machine ran it finally completed the first backup!! And has been running smoothly since.

Jan 12, 2022 8:08 PM in response to Alex88Bryan88

Thanks Alex8Bryan88. The solution was to delete the com.apple.TimeMachine.plist file, in the Macintosh HD /Libary/Preferences file. I did not bother deleting any LuLu file, as noted by m1mini. Thanks to both of you.


My backup drive now shows a folder 2022-01-12-170810, which has the full backup in it. There is no backups.backupdb folder on the drive like in older versions of TimeMachine. Most importantly, TimeMachine shows that a backup was completed, a folder on the backup drive is viewable in Finder with the date and time of the backup, that folder contains the backup, and one can use terminal to confirm the existence of the files. All is well. Thanks!

Nov 9, 2021 3:08 PM in response to frédéric259

I had some chats and a call with Apple support today about this concern, because I need backups. I did several things qithout any success. They advised me to use the safe mode and doing a backup there.

That fixed the problem for me and the backup went through in safe mode. It took time, but time machine ran through.


After a regular reboot my time machine is running again like before. And the 104 error message (above) went away. Up to now I do not have any idea why this works, but some magic must be these days;-)


Safe mode:

https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201262

Nov 15, 2021 9:26 AM in response to frédéric259

I ran into the same problem. First Aid did not help, but what definitely worked was excluding the Containers folder from backup. After doing that it backed up just fine, so it's something funky about the "FindMyWidget" for whatever reason.


So yes, after disabling backup of the Containers folder, backups worked perfectly. I tried adding it back in after I got a successful backup and it goes back to silently failing. So something is wonky with those files but not sure what.


Also, it does not seem to be affected by having FindMy on or off. It was failing either way.

Nov 25, 2021 9:52 AM in response to m1mini

Hi

Just an update from my side and to confirm most of your ideas.


I reported the fact to Apple support and did several test runs and was transfered to their senior support dept. During the test runs I did a lot of of stuff discussed here in this thread and provided Apple also with logfiles excerpts. The senior was open to and wanted to fix that thing;-)


Result: The only thing that helps currently was the exclusion of the FindMy folders in time machine. Since it works now, Apple left this and that said it is a workaround until a potential fix arises in a future update. Have a nice backup;-)


Nov 10, 2021 5:11 PM in response to Kevin Strong

Here is an update on my situation (in case someone is interested): after excluding the "com.apple.findmy.FindMyWidget*" directories from Time Machine, the first backup completed successfully. However, after removing the exclusions, these directories were not added to the subsequent backups (which were also successful). I wonder if they are included in the backups for others who were able to finish the first backup by booting into safe mode, or if anyone has ever tried a full system recovery from such a backup... also, I'm not sure if the absence of those directories would have any impact on the system operation (perhaps they will be re-created automatically?)

Dec 29, 2021 6:26 PM in response to Kevin Strong

I have the same problem. AppleCare has been working on it for two weeks.

I finally googled with the TM error message, and after going through numerous sites and threads I found this one.

I excluded Containers (I had to change the permission of other users so TM could load the directories into Preferences).

The backup ran in Safe mode. I rebooted into normal mode and did another backup. That worked. Let's hope it works until Apple fixes the problem. THANKS FOR YOUR HELP!

Jan 1, 2022 7:27 PM in response to frédéric259

Okay, I have tried all the workarounds in this thread (like the hard drive first aid in recovery mode and backing up in safe mode) with no success. I have a M1 Max 14 inch MacBook Pro. Each backup takes >8 hours and results in a backup that is not visible in a finder window, but that exists when one uses a terminal window and searches through the /Volumes. Disk space is used (in my case about 1.1 Tb per backup). No backup is officially listed as completed in Time Machine, which is "Waiting to complete the first backup". In the /Volumes folder, the backups are typical listed as *.interrupted or *.incomplete folders. It looks like one could restore files (via terminal) from this folder that is invisible to finder. It seems silly to start deleting files or moving containers to make a back program work (apparently only temporarily at best). Apple support will hopefully have a fix soon. Until then, I recommend moving to other backup software. I'm using SuperDuper to clone my drive, but if others have suggestions, I am open to them.

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Time Machine "Waiting to Compete First Backup" but looked like it did create the backup in ".inprogress" folder, and is running hourly and creating ".interrupted" folders

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