Firstly, I must apologize 😔 from not pickup up on the Hardware aspects related to this computer.
When I have gone back to Compare the First Report to Second ( most recent version ) noticed two important hardware issues - IMHO
1 - This machine has an After Market SSD Drive. Yes it can be used but and yes a but.
Installing Monterey macOS 12, higher than about Monterey 12.3 or Monterey12.3.1 to an After Market Drive is problematic at best.
Long explanation is, the EFI Boot ROM contained within the Monterey Installer checks if the Destination drive is an Apple Original Drive.
The EFI Boot ROM requires Flashing the Computer and not the Drive
If it does not, the installation will often Baulk or outright refuse to install.
That said, you have installed Monterey 12.6.2 on this OWC Drive but the BOOT ROM may Not have Flashed the Computer itself.
Thus the issues the computer is experiencing now, even in Safe Mode
Suggest communicating with OWC for either a replacement drive or a means to Flash the Drive itself to make it function under Monterey 12.6.2
2 - The battery in both first and second report have indicated the battery was loosing Capacity.
Generally, this would also need some serious considerations for Servicing
Q - High battery cycle count - Your battery may be losing capacity. From Second Report
Q ** High battery cycle count - Your battery may be losing capacity. *** From First Report
Q - Battery: Health = Normal - Cycle count = 774 From Second Report
Q ** - Battery: Health = Normal - Cycle count = 771 *** From First Report
Hardware Information:
MacBook Pro (13-inch, 2017, Two Thunderbolt 3 ports)
Status: Supported
MacBook Pro Model: MacBookPro14,1
2.3 GHz Dual-Core Intel Core i5 (i5-7360U) CPU: 2-core
8 GB RAM - Not upgradeable
BANK 0/DIMM0 - 4 GB LPDDR3 2133
BANK 1/DIMM0 - 4 GB LPDDR3 2133
Drives:
Q - disk0 - OWC Aura Pro NT 240GB 240.06 GB (Solid State - TRIM: Yes) From Second Report
Q *** disk0 - OWC Aura Pro NT 240GB 240.06 GB (Solid State - TRIM: Yes) *** From First Report