Great answer and recommendations, thank you!
(1) I used your Clamshell suggestion to be able to log in and that now got me back to where I was previously (i.e. logged in and only external display working, built-in display off and just showing black screen)
(2) Then I used this suggestion you gave (I copied and pasted it again below ) to get the built-in display to come back on- and it worked!
<<You can try closing the lid of the display, then very slowly & gently open the display to less than 45 degrees to see whether the built-in display comes back on (signifies a bad display cable...a known issue with some 2016-2019 models, but later ones possibly may still have it too).>>
However, once I open the lid more than 45 degrees the built-in display goes off. (The external monitor display still works).
If the problem is what you said (i.e. a bad display cable)- how do I fix that?
*Also (just curious) what would have suddenly caused the bad display cable? I have been using this laptop with the same external display LG through Thunderbolt for 3 years and never had this issue.
I am always mirroring and it has always worked until suddenly. What seemed to make the built-in display go off was my closing the built-in display window in Displays in System Preferences while I was working, but I can't imagine that would suddenly damage the display cable.
Anyway, back to my main question, since it would appear that the problem is what you said (i.e.bad display cable)- how do I fix that?
(My laptop is a MacBook Pro 15 inch, 2016, running 2.9GHz Intel Core i&
Graphics for what its worth Radeon Pro and Intel HD Graphics
Thank you so much for your help!