Is it possible to damage the iPhone 13 camera by taking a photo of the sky

I took a photo of the sky by pointing my iPhone 13 camera to the sky for about 10 seconds. It's only when I checked my photo afterwards that I noticed how bright this particular patch of whiteness (most probably from the sun) is! Has taking this photo damaged my camera or will I be just fine?

Sorry if I sound a bit paranoid - I just bought this phone and I'm not too keen on breaking it right away ;) More information is listed below.