I only open Word documents in a current release of Microsoft Office, LibreOffice, or Pages. The latter only opens them read-only so not a threat. I don't let Canva, Viber, Skype, or any other application not specifically designed to touch Word documents corrupt them. I have no issue opening a wide range of Word .docx documents in macOS Sequoia (released) in any application designed to open them including Word v16.89.1.
As I have mentioned to others, it sounds to me as though the Launch Services database is messed up which is what determines the application to open a document based on its extension. I would pick one of those Word .docx documents and perform a Finder Get Info on it. On that panel, choose MS Word in the Open With section, and then click through the Change All… button. That part is key.
Next, to be on the safe side, I would open that .docx in the current version of LibreOffice Writer and then resave it as a Word 2010 - 365 .docx document. Wait until the next paragraph before attempting to open that updated .docx. Note: On that LO download page, they offer both macOS (Intel) or macOS (Apple (Silicon). I use the latter on my M2 Mini Pro.
Next, boot into Safe Boot mode which will automatically clear caches and rebuild the Launch Services database. Then reboot normally. When you next right-click on a Word .docx document in the Finder, the top choice should be MS Word, Pages, or LibreOffice depending on what you have installed.