Liz0202 wrote:
. . .
I downloaded Onyx but it said my disk had to be repaired and I should restart the computer.
. . .
Reading here, the Verify Disk and Repair Disk thing on Disk Utility might actually be useful, but I'm worried something'll go wrong. Mostly because I have no idea what these things do.
Repair Disk is what you need. There's a problem with the directory structure on your internal HD -- that's all the indexes to where files and free space are, among other things. If something is damaged there, OSX may report inaccurate sizes, and/or in some cases you may have corrupted file(s).
I have my Mac OSX Install DVD right here next to me for if/when I need to repair my Disk (after I'd Verified it, right?). It says Mac OS Version 10.5.7.
No, do NOT use that -- it's for an earlier version of OSX, not Lion. (But don't throw it away -- you may need the disc that came with your Mac, to run the Apple Hardware Test).
Ordinarily, we'd recommend running Verify Disk using the copy of Disk Utility on your system; but since OnyX has already done that, and found problems, there's no point to doing it again.
You can't repair the disk you're running from (just as a brain surgeon can't operate on him/her self). You'll need to start from the Recovery HD that's on your internal HD, and run Repair Disk. See #6 in Using Disk Utility, especially the yellow box.
That will attempt to fix the problem(s). Usually, it will. If not, you may need stronger stuff, or to erase your Mac and restore from your backups.
You do have backups, right? If not, do that first (you should always have backups). You'll need an external HD (or Time Capsule), preferably 2-3 times the size of the data on your system. You can use Time Machine (built-in to OSX) or a 3rd-party app.
For info on Time Machine, you might want to review the Time Machine Tutorial, and perhaps browse Time Machine - Frequently Asked Questions.
For some 3rd-party apps, see the green box in #27 of the FAQ link.