Hardware test...

I can't do (unless I'm really stupid) Apple Hardware Test on my box. I hold down D at boot, no go. I hold down Option-D at boot, no go. I do the same with the install disc in, no go ... Am I missing something? Does Tech Tool Deluxe do the same thing? Is it better, or not?

MacBook Pro, Mac OS X (10.6.8)

Posted on Jan 5, 2015 6:29 PM

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67 replies

Jan 17, 2015 1:33 PM in response to trebber

In the disk image the /System/Library/Core Services/ has a .diagnostics folder. The leading dot makes it hidden, so Finder will not show it.


If you have a CD drive try burning it via Disk Utility, Select the Images Menu > Burn then select the downloaded .dmg.


Your Tiger install DVD should also work, but sometimes the downloads have slightly newer versions of AHT. Just be prepared to wait a while when booting from it, the startup process can be slow from CD/DVD's. Use alt to select the startup disk when using a custom made disk.


Good luck 🙂

Jan 18, 2015 9:17 AM in response to baltwo

baltwo wrote:


Your machine can't use CMD+D or D to run the AHT. You can only run it via the Tiger install disc.


27" i7 iMac (Mid 2011) refurb, OS X Yo (10.10.1), Mavs, ML & SL, G4 450 MP w/10.5 & 9.2.2

Here's the prob:

My internal SuperDrive is buggy at best, likes some discs, hates others, keeps regurgitating the Tiger install disc. I have an external optical drive, but it's USB, and Apple says Firewire only. When I put the Tiger disc in the ext. USB drive, hold down D, it just boots to my startup disk. If I boot to the install disc, then Restart selecting the install disc and hold down D, it just starts the installer again, doesn't run the AHT. Unless I'm missing something...

Haven't tried burning the .dmg off the net, that'll be next. Maybe my buggy-a** StupidDrive will swallow it.

Jan 18, 2015 6:55 PM in response to baltwo

Are you both certain it needs Firewire to boot from external media? I thought Intel Macs moved over to USB?

I don't doubt that USB fails to boot (it can be flaky), but I'm not sure if Firewire is the answer.


I do wonder if you can restore the AHT media to a USB thumb drive? I haven't been able to get that to work. I was using Disk Utilities 'restore' to clone the .dmg onto a USB stick. You need to 'scan for restore' first time, that is in **'s Images menu.


It may be the old Mac I tried, but it wouldn't appear in the boot picker when holding alt at boot.

Jan 20, 2015 5:41 PM in response to Drew Reece

Drew Reece wrote:


Are you both certain it needs Firewire to boot from external media?


I do wonder if you can restore the AHT media to a USB thumb drive? I haven't been able to get that to work. I was using Disk Utilities 'restore' to clone the .dmg onto a USB stick. You need to 'scan for restore' first time, that is in **'s Images menu.


It may be the old Mac I tried, but it wouldn't appear in the boot picker when holding alt at boot.

Just for clarification, and I'm still hoping to get the Tiger disc with the AHT on it to work for me, unless I'm confused, I CAN boot to the external USB DVD drive; IOW, I can put the Tiger disc in the drive and reboot holding Option (alt), and I see both my startup disc and the Tiger install disc, just can't figure a way to run the AHT, even thought there IS an option to restart to the install disc. I don't mind pursuing the USB flash drive option, if I had more specific instructions for TRYING to get the flash drive bootable with the AHT I downloaded from the net.

Jan 20, 2015 7:28 PM in response to trebber

trebber wrote:

Just for clarification, and I'm still hoping to get the Tiger disc with the AHT on it to work for me, unless I'm confused, I CAN boot to the external USB DVD drive; IOW, I can put the Tiger disc in the drive and reboot holding Option (alt), and I see both my startup disc and the Tiger install disc, just can't figure a way to run the AHT, even thought there IS an option to restart to the install disc. I don't mind pursuing the USB flash drive option, if I had more specific instructions for TRYING to get the flash drive bootable with the AHT I downloaded from the net.


AHT on grey disks have a keyboard shortcut printed on the disk, see if that is visible, I think it has been D for many years now.


Making a USB AHT disk

I don't know if this will work for you - it failed in my tests…


Open Disk Utility

Drop the downloaded AHT disk image into the sidebar.

Select the AHT.dmg in the sidebar & choose 'Images > Scan for restore' from the top menu.

Once complete select the Restore tab

Drop the AHT.dmg image into the 'Source'

Drop your USB flash drive into the Destination field - it will be erased so don't have important files on it.

Click the Restore button & authenticate as your admin user.


That should make the copy similar to burning a CD from Disk Utility.


Note: if there is an error 'image is wrong format' or 'needs converting' use 'Images > convert' before scanning, some older AHT are using older disk image formats.


If it fails to boot the Mac, use Disk Utility's burn option to make a CD or maybe try a Firewire disk.

Feb 2, 2015 7:29 AM in response to trebber

You might try this. First, make all hidden files/folders visible by running the following command in Terminal.


defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles -bool true ; killall Finder


(To reverse this when you're done:


defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles -bool false ; killall Finder )


Next, insert the grey install disc that came with the computer. Note: if it came with 10.5, then you might have a second disc labelled "Additional Software & Apple Hardware Test." Or:


Macs That Shipped With OS X 10.5.5 (Fall 2008) to OS X 10.6.7 (Summer 2011)


OS X 10.5.5 (Leopard) was released in September of 2008. For Macs that were sold with OS X 10.5.5 and later versions of Leopard, or with any version of Snow Leopard, the AHT is located on the Application Install Disc 2 DVD that was included with the Mac.

http://macs.about.com/od/Troubleshooting/fl/Use-the-Apple-Hardware-Test-AHT-to-F ind-Problems-With-Your-Macs-Hardware.htm


Now, open the mounted disc (if it will mount) and drill down to a folder there .diagnostics and copy it to /System/Library/CoreServices on the Mac. Next, make sure the permissions on the copied disc are correct. To do this, get BatChmod http://www.lagentesoft.com/batchmod/index.html , drag the copied .diagnostics folder into the field and set everything this way (not shown below, but also check Apply to enclosed folders and files):


User uploaded file


Now try D key booting.


If it still doesn't work, then, with the grey disc still mounted, you can try to put it on a flash drive:


Insert a flash drive (the .diagnostics folder on my Snow is ~95 MB, so a flash drive with a partition of 1.5 GB should be completely adequate for this--this allows a little extra for the formatting) which should first be partitioned: GUID partition map/MacOS Extended Journaled). Open Disc Utility, select the drive, the top level listing (not the volume) and go to Restore. Drag the .diagnostics folder into the source field, then drag the flash drive into the destination field and hit the Restore button.


User uploaded file



When this is all done, and with the flash drive still mounted, go to Sys Prefs>Startup Disk and see if the new flash .diagnostics volume shows up as a bootable volume. Even if it doesn't show up, you can still try booting to it by holding down the Option key at the startup chime from a restart, or the C key from a restart.


You tried putting the AHT from GitHub on a flash drive and it still didn't work? That happened to me also, using the GitHub AHT for a MacMini.

Feb 2, 2015 8:58 AM in response to WZZZ

According to this, I think your MBP came with Tiger 10.4.5 or 6.


http://support.apple.com/en-us/HT1159


Unfortunately, not certain that it has a .diagnostics folder on the grey Tiger install DVD. But have a look anyway. If it doesn't, not sure what it's called or where it's located on the DVD.User uploaded file

Feb 2, 2015 9:19 AM in response to WZZZ

Sorry if this is becoming more confusing, but, rather than putting just the .diagnostics folder on a flash drive using Disk Utility Restore, which might by itself not be bootable, this might be the way to go. Of course, you'll need a much bigger flash drive or partition. Probably need 8 GB.


http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/105028/is-there-a-way-to-run-the-apple- hardware-test-without-an-optical-drive

Feb 3, 2015 7:10 AM in response to WZZZ

Update: just tried putting the .diagnostics on a USB flash drive. Used both Carbon Copy Cloner and Disk Utility Restore, after making a dmg from the .diagnostics folder. Thought that the executables there, diags.efi, might make it bootable, but no dice. It won't boot.


Maybe someone else will have another idea for making .diagnosics bootable, but that leaves the apple.stackexchange method as your best bet.


User uploaded file

Feb 3, 2015 10:10 AM in response to WZZZ

..."Then, you need to get an ext FW reader/writer"...


I had no luck with USB; funny, I can boot to the SL and Tiger Install discs via USB ext. DVD drive.

So I have an external FW HDD, there's some backup stuff on it, but I can move that to another external USB HDD I have, then the FW drive would be empty and I might be able to use it for the procedure you mentioned in your last post. Or should I try it with a flash drive first (simpler)?


..."Using Disk Utility's "Restore" feature, you can restore the Applications Install Disc that came with your Mac onto an SD card, USB flash drive, or external hard drive."...

Feb 3, 2015 10:41 AM in response to trebber

funny, I can boot to the SL and Tiger Install discs via USB ext. DVD drive

After making hidden files and folders visible from the directions I gave you, if it's the grey Tiger install disc (could be disc 2) that came with the computer, do you see .diagnostics in /System/Library/CoreServices?


It might help if you looked at the mounted Tiger install disc with Pacifist.


If you find it, you might be able to use these directions to get it on a flash drive. They may need some modifications.


http://rivenbyfive.blogspot.com/2012/01/download-and-run-apple-hardware-test.htm l

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