Well I guess I finally have my answer on wether Apple monitors new information added to 'Closed as duplicate" bug reports. I got this reply back on my 'original bug report' from back when we were first discovering the link to the UPS USB issue.
Thank you for contacting us.
At this time, there isn't any new information available for this issue. I have checked with engineering. The issue has been investigated. However, there is no resolution available yet.
If your report was closed as a duplicate, please note that you will not be able to directly view the original report in order to keep its information confidential.
We will do our best to keep you informed as new information becomes available. Please check release notes regularly for changes affecting this issue.
If you have further questions about this issue or wish to check on the status, please update your report again using the Apple Bug Reporter.
They certainly seem to be taking no the issue seriously, between this reply and the phone calls from Apple engineering, I think this is the most direct interaction I've had on a bug in years (possibly ever).