Seems that I did not manage to fix the whole issue with this backup, only part of it 😟
I was looking at device statistics with dev tools and saw that my device managed to get into sleep mode and then almost immediately after this woke up again.
Once I disabled wlan, I noticed that Calendar is using quite a lot of network bandwidth (saw this under mobile data statistics) even I had disabled and deleted all calendars except the one on phone which cannot be disabled. So it should not really have any reason to consume any network bandwidth at all.
After I disabled mobile data from Calendar, phone was able to get into sleep for 3/4 of the time so much better than before, but still not where it was with earlier version.
So with current 9.2 version I can get more usage time from my phone when wlan is disabled, this used to be opposite...
I've stopped my investigations now, can get two days of usage now with this setup so I can wait for Apple to fix this issue in next version 🙂
There seems to be - at least Calendar - forcing phone to stay awake, and also other system services consume quite a lot of network bandwidth without any good reason so something is trying to do something with network pretty much all the time and consuming battery at the same time.