4th Generation iPod not charging

I have been having some trouble with getting my 4th generation iPod (grayscale) to charge. When I plug it into the usb power brick, the battery icon with the exclamation point flashes, and the iPod never boots. I can force it to boot after it has been flashing for a while by unplugging it and resetting using select + menu, however when it is booted and plugged in there is no indication that is charging and eventually dies. The built in diagnostics give a "wousbpwr" when the charger is plugged in. I am wondering if the battery itself is at fault or if I have another shiny paperweight? I also have an iPod photo with similar symptoms.

iPod classic, Windows 7

Posted on Mar 14, 2016 10:32 AM

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23 replies

Mar 14, 2016 1:21 PM in response to mynameisnotrobert

When I plug it into the usb power brick

What happens when you connect it to the USB port on the computer? A 4th gen iPod should charge from a standard USB port. If it does not charge from any connection (but you continue to get that symbol), it may be a worn out battery.


NOTE: If this is a 3rd gen iPod, it only charges from a FireWire connection (not USB). 3rd gen iPod does not have a click wheel; it has touch wheel with four separate control buttons.

Mar 16, 2016 7:12 AM in response to Kenichi Watanabe

I get the same results when plugged into either the computer or the power brick. I have tried multiple bricks and multiple different ports on the computer as well, on various machines, both Macs and PCs. I'm running out of ideas! I hope it is the battery at fault, since there are still signs of life in the devices. Both are 4th generation touch click wheel iPods, one monochrome and one with a color display (A1059 and A1099, respectively). Thanks!

Mar 16, 2016 1:43 PM in response to mynameisnotrobert

Be sure to try more than one USB docking cable, to rule out a faulty cable. I know that a 4th gen iPod (monochrome screen) starts up and connects with no battery (battery disconnected), when connected to USB. And it does the same with an unusably weak (but not completely dead) battery. But it's possible that a completely dead battery (one that won't charge at all) causes that battery symbol error. No way to knowing for sure, unless you replace the battery.

Mar 20, 2016 11:48 AM in response to mynameisnotrobert

When the grayscale iPod is plugged into the computer with hard drive connected and battery disconnected the battery with exclamation point shows up, and never makes an attempt to boot. Since the hard drive connector is broken on the color screen iPod I cannot reproduce the same situation there at this time, but I should be able to do some testing in the near future once that is fixed. I also went ahead and ordered a battery.

Mar 21, 2016 7:19 AM in response to mynameisnotrobert

I made a mistake in my previous post. I think I was remembering the older 3rd gen iPod being able to start up without a battery connected. It does; just tried it with my spare "parts donor." But a 4th gen iPod does not. It just shows the battery symbol, if battery is not connected. It's not "the battery with exclamation point" that you describe, but it does not start up. When I connect an old (but still functional) battery, it does start up.


So, I think that makes it more likely that your problem is a completely dead battery. My guess is that a completely dead battery is like a disconnected battery, so your 4th gen iPod does not start up at all. When you connect your new battery, I think it will work again.

Mar 21, 2016 7:19 AM in response to Kenichi Watanabe

This is good information! I should probably say that the grayscale iPod is the one that shows the battery with exclamation point, while the color screen iPod shows a battery with lightning bolt with the batteries disconnected. Neither boot up.


I should be getting the new battery quite soon, maybe as early as tomorrow. I will be sure to reply with the results.

Mar 22, 2016 1:27 PM in response to mynameisnotrobert

Alright, so the iPod boots up fine now, like normal. However, it does not charge whatsoever. Neither of the iPods do. In the grayscale diagnostics, I can still see under charger that it shows up as "wousbpwr" which makes me think that something is up with the logic board. Either the dock connector has gone bad, or something else is going on that I cannot see. The connector itself looks perfectly fine, but I cannot get the stupid thing to charge. Or, for that matter, show up on any computer. It is completely riding solo as of now. Any other ideas?

Mar 22, 2016 4:28 PM in response to mynameisnotrobert

so the iPod boots up fine now, like normal... it does not charge whatsoever.

So, it sounds like the iPod now gets to its normal screen menu. What's your indication that that battery is not charging? Keep it connected for a hew hours. When you disconnect it from power, does the iPod stay ON or does it immediately shut OFF?


If the iPod is starting up properly when connected to power, it IS getting power, so I think the dock connection is working properly, at least for power. There are separate "pins" for the data connection.

Mar 22, 2016 5:57 PM in response to Kenichi Watanabe

I guess I should clarify, once I installed the new battery I started it up on battery and it functioned normally. The battery came to me half charged. I am suspecting that it is not charging based on the lack of activity when the dock connector is plugged in. Nothing happens at all, on the iPod or computer. There is no movement in the battery meter. And, when in diagnostic mode, it still says "wousbpwr", which makes me think something else is wrong. I will try to re-solder the pins of the 30 pin connector when I get a chance, perhaps one or more of them has become disconnected.


And, just to top it all off, the connector for the headphone jack and hold switch to the motherboard just fell apart in my hands... So I will not be able to do any further testing until I figure something out there.. Thank you for your help thus far, it is nice to get real answers from a real person!

Mar 23, 2016 3:14 AM in response to mynameisnotrobert

Since you have several potentially faulty components, one suggestion I have is to buy a broken iPod of the same type on eBay or other online source. Buying a complete non-functional monochrome 4th gen iPod is often less expensive than finding a vendor selling the specific part (and those parts are usually used parts scavenged from broken iPods). Fortunately (for you), most broken iPods with a hard drive for storage are broken because of a bad hard drive. So, find one that is NOT described as having a bad dock connector or headphones jack, and chances are good that you'll have the parts you need. Plus, you'll have a bunch of other spare parts (like maybe the logic board and display). If the one you get is in better shape overall compared to your iPod, except it has a bad hard drive, you can even swap your working hard drive (and new battery) into it and use your iPod as the "parts donor" going forward.


I did this with 4th gen and earlier iPods about ten years ago. I wanted to see if I could swap parts and get some working iPods. Here are some tips.


- Avoid buying from a seller who looks a business. Often, that business is a buyer of used and broken devices, and those iPods have been scavenged already for working parts, so you might get an iPod that is assembled from bad parts. So that "Lot of 5 iPods" is often not such a good deal.


- Look for a seller who looks like an individual person trying to sell their own non-working iPod. These are more likely to be broken for a single reason, like a bad hard drive, and in decent shape overall. And you'll sometimes get extras, like a docking cable, power adapter, case, etc.


- There are two basic types of 4th gen iPods with monochrome screen. Thick and thin. The thick model has a higher capacity two-platter hard drive, and the metal half of the casing is larger to accommodate the larger hard drive. The front half of the iPod, connected to the plastic portion of the casing, is interchangeable between thick and thin 4th gen (monochrome screen) iPods.


- The color screen 4th gen iPod is significantly different on the inside (it's not just the screen). I don't have one, but I recall that even the connector between the logic board and headphone jack hold switch assembly is different. I believe the only internal parts you can swap between color and monochrome screen iPods are the battery and hard drive.

Mar 23, 2016 7:25 AM in response to Kenichi Watanabe

Good point. I took a look at eBay and the most inexpsnsive examples which meet your criteria (which I completely agree with) are ~$17, which turns out to be much more economical than buying just the headphone jack / ribbon assembly for $10.


Once I can justify sinking more money into this project I will probably do that. However, in the meantime, I am going to attempt to repair the ribbon connector. All the pins are there, just physically separated from the plastic, and the plastic piece is intact as well. So, if all goes well, I should be able to reinsert the pins to the plastic piece and solder them back to the ribbon. I figure it's the best I can do for free...


You are correct, the connector for the color screen iPod has 12 pins vs the monochrome iPod's 10, so they are not compatible. I am still waiting on the new hard drive connector for the color screen iPod as well. I foresee a lot of very tiny soldering in my future! I'll report back once I make some progress.

Mar 27, 2016 5:26 PM in response to Kenichi Watanabe

The battery symbol is gone after installing the new battery. The device reacts to the cord being plugged in. If it is powered off, it will power on and boot up. If it is on, though, I can only see any changes in diagnostic mode, specifically the charger test. It will detect a cord being plugged in, but not charge. For instance,


Both ends unplugged: NOCHGR

30 pin plugged in and USB unplugged: NOCHGR

30 pin and USB plugged in: WOUSBPWR (does not matter which order they are plugged in)


In other diagnostics, plugged in it will pass all USB tests I can find.


This leads me to believe that parts of the dock connector are good, but maybe one or more pins are still not connected? I found this pinout


http://pinouts.ru/PortableDevices/ipod_pinout.shtml


that seems to suggest that there are multiple pins on the dock connector that are required to be powered for charging to take place. I am going to test these pins with a multimeter as the next course of action. If this fails, I might hack up a cable to emulate a firewire charging circuit, as a last ditch effort.


It still will not mount to a computer as well, which also leads me to believe one or more of the usb pins are non-functional. In the meantime, do you have any more suggestions?

Mar 27, 2016 7:31 PM in response to mynameisnotrobert

I believe FireWire charging uses a different voltage, so you probably should not mess with the wiring. However, a 4th gen iPod CAN connect and charge using a FireWire port. Your PC is not likely to have a FireWire port, but some older charging accessories use FireWire charging. I have one like this


http://www.ebay.com/itm/Kensington-Stereo-Dock-500-for-iPod-w-Remote-/1419300431 08


It charges my 4th gen iPod (and 3rd gen iPod), and it uses FireWire charging because my newer devices (that only work with USB charging) do not charge from it. There's also the official Apple FireWire power adapter (and FireWire docking cable).


But it's not certain that FireWire charging will work. So you may want to go the route of finding a broken iPod that has a bad hard drive, that looks like it's in good shape otherwise. Swap your iPod's working hard drive into it, or use its logic board (with good dock connector) in your iPod.


Or just get your color screen 4th gen iPod fixed up (once you get that hard drive connector cable). Hopefully, it has fewer other problems...

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4th Generation iPod not charging

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