The temperatures reported by that app (if they are to be believed) are not unusual, and there are no obvious processes demanding inordinately large amounts of energy. Its exhaust fan was reported to be operating at an inaudible idle speed or nearly so. In other words I can find no reason for the excessive heat generation and the rapid battery depletion you are describing.
It has been my experience that the only times that will occur is in the event of a corrupted parameter in the SMC, and an SMC has fixed it every time. I realize you already did that though.
If quitting each individual app and process that might be contributing to the problem does not resolve it, then the only remaining possibility, however remote, is an undiagnosed hardware failure that you won't be able to fix outside of a trip to the Genius Bar. Another distinct possibility is a corrupted OS X installation, which might be addressed by reinstalling OS X. Although that rarely accomplishes anything, "rarely" ≠ "never" so you might as well try it. Back up your Mac before making any modifications to its file system.