16-inch MacBook Pro Bluetooth issue

I bought the new 16-inch MacBook Pro when it first came out and was happily using it until a week later my bluetooth stopped discovering devices, in particular my Magic Mouse and iPhone. I tried everything from resetting nvram, smc, resetting the bluetooth module, removing bluetooth.plist, downloaded bluetooth explorer and reset a bunch of settings etc and even went to the extent of completely formatting the computer and installing osx from scratch to no avail. Hardware diagnostics showed no hardware issues as well. The bluetooth device was showing up fine in System Report but it just wasn't discovering anything. I have a work laptop (2017 MacBook Pro) which I use side by side and it was working fine.


Long story short, I was able to replace the device at the Apple store I bought it at since it was within the 14 day return policy window. So I put it down to just being unlucky.


It's been a few weeks since then and I now have the same issue with the replacement laptop. This time though I think I know what triggered it.


I have a CalDigit dock that I use for my work laptop and occasionally have a usb bluetooth device attached to it for some work I do in virtual machines. The issue occurred when I connected my new MacBook to the dock along with the bluetooth dongle. The usb bluetooth dongle worked fine however when I disconnected the thunderbolt dock from the MacBook I noticed the bluetooth icon in the top right hand corner changed to an icon with a zigzag across it, obviously due to bluetooth device being disconnected.


Since disconnecting the external bluetooth device I'm having the same issue as I had previously, my MacBook Bluetooth device won't find any devices and is not recognized by other bluetooth devices like my iPhone/other MacBooks. I've gone through the whole process as before, and have resorted to a clean install of osx to no avail. I've even compared bluetoothd console logs between the working MacBook I have and the now broken one, the only difference is the working MacBook is able to detect devices when they are advertised, whereas the MacBook Pro 16-inch does not.


Digging into this, it seems as though OSX by default switches to any attached USB bluetooth device when it's plugged in and then when disconnected, it reverts back to the onboard device. This works fine on my old MacBook as I've been using the USB dongle for a while now without any issues. I initially thought that there may be a software issue with the internal bluetooth device not switching back properly but I would have thought a clean install would have fixed it so there must be some sort of hardware issue specifically with the new MacBook Pro 16-inch.


I'm pretty frustrated now as I've now gone through two 16-inch MacBook Pro's with bricked bluetooth devices that I'm fairly certain was caused by connecting an external bluetooth dongle via thunderbolt. I'm pretty sure onboard devices shouldn't die just because a third party device was connected/disconnected.


Has anyone come across this yet with the new MacBook Pro 16-inch? I'm going to visit the Apple store tomorrow to see what they can do but I'd prefer if I didn't have to send my laptop away and just find a fix myself if there is one. If not, I thought it'd be good to post my experience here in case anyone else comes across this.

MacBook Pro 16", macOS 10.15

Posted on Dec 14, 2019 2:09 AM

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Posted on Jan 18, 2020 6:30 AM

I had exactly the same problem (down to every detail) and I think I just found a solution.


I'm also using a CalDigit dock and USB bluetooth stick and I'm on my second MBP 16. The first was replaced under AppleCare after the bluetooth module became apparently dead.


The built-in bluetooth came back to life by running system diagnostics (hold down D during boot). After the subsequent restart, without the USB bluetooth adapter attached, I noticed that bluetooth was seeing some devices in the area but still not connecting to anything. I deleted and re-paired my Magic Mouse 2 and Magic Keyboard 2 - now all is working again.

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341 replies

Feb 4, 2020 6:06 AM in response to shawken

Hi, I got an update from the Apple Store. Turned out it is indeed a hardware problem and they are going to replace the whole logic board now. That should definitely fix the problem. But I am kind of scared to use the Bluetooth dongle again. I saw a terminal command you could execute to prevent the Bluetooth controller from switching automatically, but not sure if that works. I have to wait now until they have replace the logic board. Hope they are fast

Feb 4, 2020 2:49 PM in response to Swift3004

Thanks, Apple Support has said its a hardware issue to me too. Booked in at an Apple Repair Center for them to look at it on Friday. I suspect it will be the same approach of replacing the logic board.

I found a project that will reflash the Broadcom Bluetooth module. Its a bit complex and so getting some help, will let people know if it helps - https://github.com/the-darkvoid/BrcmPatchRAM

Jun 10, 2020 8:47 AM in response to AntiHawk

Thanks so much for this. It's got mine working again, but not without some drama.


I ordered the previously linked dongle from ebay and put it in. It got so hot it melted and burned. I'm going to put this down to more bad luck. I then found a 2.1 dongle in stock nearby and went and grabbed it. It's done the trick.


There is one caveat thus far, which is that my Logitech Craft keyboard won't pair with the Mac via bluetooth. Logitech Options pairing tool says 'Your Mac does not support Bluetooth Smart devices', which I think means is not 4.0+.


I'll persevere as it may be unrelated to this overall issue.


EDIT - Yep, fixed with a reboot. All working!


One thing I noticed in your instructions/video:

AntiHawk wrote:

Hi,

I changed the procedure a bit as NVRAM reset was pain to do as I have firmware password set.
Doing SMC reset instead.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2elFJmqJJtI

---

1. For demo purposes I have already broken my internal BT with CSR 4.0 BT dongle
2. Disconnect CSR 4.0 BT dongle if it is still connected
3. option+shift+bt icon - debug - reset the bluetooth module
4. Run “sudo rm /Library/Preferences/com.apple.Bluetooth.plist”
5. Shutdown your Mac and do SMC reset
1. My procedure is following as I have filevault enabled
1. Start your Mac
2. Wait until filevault login appears
3. Press option+cmd+RIGHT SHIFT for 7 seconds


Number 3. should be option+control+RIGHT SHIFT, not CMD. At least according to the Apple instructions here.


Thanks again for all your work on this.

Jan 27, 2021 7:44 AM in response to christospappas

I tried everything I read here, nothing worked. I also upgraded so Big Sur, but no changes.


In the end I shut down my MacBook, unplugged everything and started the Hardware diagnostics with Power on and Press D. After 3 minutes it said everything is fine, I didn't expect anything, but I restarted and suddenly Bluetooth worked again.


Maybe it was a coincidence, but give it a try ;)


Feb 10, 2020 5:49 AM in response to shawken

Hi, so I finally got my MacBook back and it works great. The command I found was quite helpful, I can pass it through to my virtual machine without macOS picking the usb Bluetooth dongle up and use it.

The command is this just paste it into terminal AT YOUR OWN RISK:

sudo nvram bluetoothHostControllerSwitchBehavior=never

to restore to default run this AT YOUR OWN RISK:

sudo nvram -d bluetoothHostControllerSwitchBehavior

Reboot after you set this variables


Jun 4, 2020 2:04 AM in response to AntiHawk

I just spent the past 2 hours trying all possible combinations of the steps you described to no avail.

macOS just won't recognise the internal module as a HCI Controller anymore.


Using the dongle is the only way to get partial/unstable Bluetooth.

With the Bluetooth Explorer I can see that macOS will pick some BLE devices nearby without a dongle but won't successfully connect to any of them.


Jun 6, 2020 12:46 PM in response to christospappas

I've got the same issue and this is the first day of owning my Mac.


I have been able to get limited connectivity back by doing the following:


  • Plug in the BT dongle
  • Connect my wireless mouse to dongle BT
  • Disconnect dongle
  • Connect mouse via lightning cable
  • It then shows as charging in the BT preferences list
  • Disconnect cable
  • Put mouse on top of keyboard (over the touch display bar thingy seems best)


By doing this I get very bad, laggy movement and clicking, like it has a super weak signal.

I also paired to my phone this way and tried sending a file to it from the Mac. It always failed to connect at all unless phone was rested on keyboard. I managed to send a photo across at 1-2kb/s.




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16-inch MacBook Pro Bluetooth issue

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