S/MIME on iPhone 4S: certificates, keys in Mail fail to offer Install option
iPhone 4S, iOS 9.3.6 (13G37)
tl;dr: upon sending myself a certificate and/or private key from my Mac to Mail and opening the incoming email, then tapping the attachment, there is No Offer by iOS to install anything, when every online article i see says that’s what’s supposed to happen and glosses over this step. WTF?
Full Story:
I’ve been using self-signed S/MIME certificates on Apple Mail for Mac since the late 2000s. In fact, i wrote an article on this subject. Until now, i’ve never included information on iOS and (related small device OSes), due to time constraints, disinterest, and not owning any such devices. I’m trying to get this working, both for personal usage and to update my article. I’ve been given a hand-me-down iPhone 4S, which is all clean install set up. Mail works fine, unencrypted.
Several articles online appearing to cover iOS 7 through at least iOS 10 if not later indicate that a person emails a .p12 file with their (established working) certificate and private key from the Mac to the iPhone, then opens that incoming email on the iPhone. A single tap of the .p12 attachment is supposed to bring up an offer to install a certificate or profile (wording differs). Screenshots of what they’re showing are available in the linked articles, and i don’t think i’m allowed to repost those here. I recommend the first link and scroll down to Tip #2.
Here’s what i get instead, starting with the initial screen before i tap anything:
So per the instructions on every site i’ve found, i single tap Certificates.p12. The articles tell me i should see an installation option. Instead i see:
The top More option is unhelpful:
Similarly for the bottom More:
The above was for a combined certificate and private key in the .p12 file. Here is how it initially looked when i made separate .cer and .p12 files, for the certificate and private key respectively:
Tapping on either of these items produced the exact same unhelpful result as in the first example of the combined file.
Why is iOS 9.3.6 on my iPhone 4S failing to offer any option to install?
iPhone 4s, iOS 9