Exported Photos file size larger than expected

Why are exported photos 2-3x larger than the unmodified original, even when I haven't made any modifications, tags or added location info?


I'm trying to export my 200GB photo library and its >500GB...


I had to (painfully) merge two Photos libraries and when looking at the duplicates the exact same photo is for some reason much larger when it's not the original. I could understand the difference if I'd exported and selected to reduce the size or quality and had a resultant smaller file size, but larger...? So confused...

MacBook Pro with Touch Bar

Posted on Sep 5, 2020 2:01 AM

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Sep 5, 2020 2:55 AM in response to alison2050

How are you exporting your photos? Are you exporting with "File > Export > Export unmodified Original" or with "File > Export > .. Photos"?

  • The first option "Export unmodified Original" should be giving you the exactly identical original file and the same file size.
  • The second option "File > Export > .. Photos" may result in larger or smaller file sizes, depending on the file format of the original and the quality settings.
    • If your photos are in the High Efficiency format HEIC, you will at least get twice the size on export, because HEIC needs only half the storage of a JPEG in the same quality. And Photos does not yet support the export of your iPhone photos in the original HEIC format.
    • If your photos are JPEGs and you export your photos as JPEGs, try the export settings below to avoid enlarging the files:

If you set "Jpeg Quality" to "maximum", the exported image file may have. larger file size as the original had, if the original has been a high compression applied. You will not get a better quality by using less compression than the original JPEG file had applied. For the typical JPEG the quality "High" will suffice to give a good quality and not increase the file size.


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Exported Photos file size larger than expected

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