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Big Sur hang and crash at shutdown

Mac Pro newest, promise technology raid attached two monitors. System runs fine, but at shut down, system appears to take a long time to shut down, kinda hangs and eventually shuts down briefly. It then reboots by itself and reports a crash, a kernel panic type crash.


This doesn’t happen at every shutdown, I haven’t yet been able to isolate whether having had a particular application running at shutdown time yet is associated.


anyone else?

Posted on Nov 13, 2020 1:54 PM

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Posted on Nov 14, 2020 11:29 AM

Still working to isolate this. One promise array is native thunderbolt 3, the other is 2, but with a 3-2 adapter. With either one connected without the other, there is no panic at shut down time. However, it will happen with both arrays attached. Previously with Catalina, no issue. Not 100% yet on this, but getting there. Promise Utility and firmware all up to date.

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Nov 14, 2020 11:29 AM in response to eesand

Still working to isolate this. One promise array is native thunderbolt 3, the other is 2, but with a 3-2 adapter. With either one connected without the other, there is no panic at shut down time. However, it will happen with both arrays attached. Previously with Catalina, no issue. Not 100% yet on this, but getting there. Promise Utility and firmware all up to date.

Nov 14, 2020 1:15 PM in response to eesand

I actually did work around this. Set up was, 4 promise arrays, 2 t2's and 2 t3's. Previous set up daisy chained the 2 3's, and the two 2's were daisy chained with a 3-2 adapter right at the t3 port on the computer. This configuration worked in Catalina, but caused crash at shutdown in big sur with a panic.


New configuration which worked around it: each t2 array was daisy chained of a t3 array with adapter between the t3 array and each t2.


In both cases two t3 ports were used on the computer. Hope this makes sense.

Nov 28, 2020 4:11 AM in response to Bo_Bu

I have now completely worked around this issue. I used two external drives (raid arrays) for time machine backups, both were hfs volumes. After researching some more, big sur appears to prefer apfs case sensitive formatted partitions. I then carefully reset my backup volumes in this manner, starting the backups over on each drive (7 hourse each) and the problem of not being able to eject volumes at shutdown time leading to a kernel panic has disappeared. This both remains a bug, as well as missing advice to users say via a treatise on this topic being published in apple support.

Dec 23, 2020 11:44 AM in response to eesand

I also have a similar problem on my new M1 Mac mini on Big Sur (11.1), a 40" 4k external display, and connected to 6 external drive enclosures, all Mac OS Extended (Journaled). Two of the enclosures are Promise Pegasus2 R4s (TB2), two are Akitio 4 bay units (TB2) and two are OWC 4 bay units (TB2 and TB3). I connected Mac Mini TB4 port to the OWC TB3 unit, then used an Apple TB3 to TB2 to connect other TB2 units. I'm using M1/Big Sur compatible Pegasus and Softraid drivers that have recently been made available and seem to work OK.


Booting up the M1 from a cold start works fine, but if try to shut down with all external drive units connected, after about 40 seconds, the Mini will restart with a panic notification (I copied the beginning part of the panic report below). If I remove just one of the drive enclosures from the TB chain, I can successfully complete a clean shut down. Only if I add the 6th unit does it panic. Btw, it took about 35 seconds to cleanly shut down with 5 units. And I can also cleanly shut down if no units are connected.


I'm now (obviously?) thinking that the problem has to do with the number of connected drive enclosures. When I connect these same 6 units to my Mac Pro (late 2013) on Catalina (10.15.7), I have no problems and it cleanly shuts down every time. The time needed to cleanly shut down all 6 units on Catalina is about 26 seconds, which is much shorter than when on Big Sur.


I've been able to bypass the problem by ejecting the 2 Promise units, disconnecting from TB chain, then shut down, but hopefully Apple can come up with a fix soon so I don't have to keep doing this.


---


panic(cpu 1 caller 0xfffffe001eef5678): "Halt/Restart Timed Out"

Debugger message: panic

Memory ID: 0x6

OS release type: User

OS version: 20C69

Kernel version: Darwin Kernel Version 20.2.0: Wed Dec 2 20:40:21 PST 2020; root:xnu-7195.60.75~1/RELEASE_ARM64_T8101

Fileset Kernelcache UUID: 3E6AA74DF723BCB886499A5AAB34FA34

Kernel UUID: 48F71DB3-6C91-3E62-9576-3A1DCEF2B536

iBoot version: iBoot-6723.61.3

secure boot?: YES

Paniclog version: 13

KernelCache slide: 0x0000000016b00000

KernelCache base: 0xfffffe001db04000

Kernel slide: 0x0000000017640000

Kernel text base: 0xfffffe001e644000

Kernel text exec base: 0xfffffe001e70c000

mach_absolute_time: 0xdab986b2

Epoch Time: sec usec

Boot : 0x5fe237e2 0x000d88d1

Sleep : 0x00000000 0x00000000

Wake : 0x00000000 0x00000000

Calendar: 0x5fe2386d 0x0007f0ab


CORE 0 recently retired instr at 0xfffffe001e876c5c

CORE 1 recently retired instr at 0xfffffe001e875798

CORE 2 recently retired instr at 0xfffffe001e876c5c

CORE 3 recently retired instr at 0xfffffe001e876c5c

CORE 4 recently retired instr at 0xfffffe001e876c60

CORE 5 recently retired instr at 0xfffffe001e876c60

CORE 6 recently retired instr at 0xfffffe001e876c60

CORE 7 recently retired instr at 0xfffffe001e876c60

Panicked task 0xfffffe166d004c70: 38253 pages, 512 threads: pid 0: kernel_task

Panicked thread: 0xfffffe16718f1fb8, backtrace: 0xfffffe308932b7a0, tid: 9734

lr: 0xfffffe001e759f8c fp: 0xfffffe308932b810

lr: 0xfffffe001e759d58 fp: 0xfffffe308932b880

lr: 0xfffffe001e87bf5c fp: 0xfffffe308932b8a0

lr: 0xfffffe001e86d914 fp: 0xfffffe308932b950

lr: 0xfffffe001e7137e8 fp: 0xfffffe308932b960

lr: 0xfffffe001e7599e8 fp: 0xfffffe308932bcf0

lr: 0xfffffe001e7599e8 fp: 0xfffffe308932bd60

lr: 0xfffffe001eef43f8 fp: 0xfffffe308932bd80

lr: 0xfffffe001eef5678 fp: 0xfffffe308932bd90

lr: 0xfffffe001e79b4d0 fp: 0xfffffe308932be10

lr: 0xfffffe001e79afac fp: 0xfffffe308932bf00

lr: 0xfffffe001e71cc14 fp: 0x0000000000000000


last started kext at 1109183920: com.apple.iokit.SCSITaskUserClient 436.40.6 (addr 0xfffffe001e3c8000, size 16384)

loaded kexts:

com.softraid.driver.SoftRAID 6.0.1b47

com.promise.driver.stex 6.2.16

com.apple.iokit.SCSITaskUserClient 436.40.6

com.apple.filesystems.autofs 3.0

... (additional report info removed)

Dec 23, 2020 11:42 AM in response to Paul Rutherford1

thanks! Right sounds familiar. 2 of my external pegasus units were used for time machine. I reformatted in to apfs for those two drives, started over afresh with time machine on each Problem gone. It seems like it may take two conditions, using more than one time machine drive AND using hfs+ on each. Changing to apfs (case sensitive) and starting over the backups on each fixed it.

Dec 23, 2020 11:56 AM in response to eesand

I'm not using Time machine. I have my Pegasus units backed up onto some other Softraid units. I think I'll wait a while to see if Apple makes a fix, like in next OS release. If no fix coming soon, I might try reformatting to APFS since I have them backed up. Btw, did you report this to Apple? I did forward panic reports to Apple, but don't know if that makes them look at it sooner. Thx.

Dec 23, 2020 12:19 PM in response to Paul Rutherford1

Yes, worked with Apple extensively to provide information to chase it down. In the mean time I kept working through it and narrowing down the whole thing, solved it for me as I mentioned and has been fine since. I let them know of the work-around or solution I came up with.


By the way, interestingly, the panic would not occur if either of those Pegasus units were not backed up to. So, for example, if I had the machine up for a short enough time before a backup would run, then I could do a normal shutdown without a panic. That along with some reading about the fact that time machine in particular likes apfs formatted volumes to live on, led me to the workaround noted above.

Dec 23, 2020 1:33 PM in response to eesand

Sounds like my situation is a little different from yours since I'm not using Time Machine. If the problem is also related to how many drive units are connected, you'd think others on Big Sur and with multiple external drive units might run into the same problem. Of course if they are APFS formatted units, like you say, maybe the problem will not be encountered. Again, I think I'll wait until next OS update occurs to see if goes away. If not, I might try reformatting to APFS. Thanks a lot for your help! Paul

Jan 7, 2021 5:57 AM in response to eesand

Just to report in I'm on the same boat. Just updated 2015 iMac from scratch (aka reformat and install empty BigSur then import using migration assistant) and using Time Machine on a Synology NAS and a My Cloud ethernet WD drive for shared network data access, system collapses on shutdown with the ugly multilanguage gray text and icon prone to system restart instead of actually shutdown.

Jan 18, 2021 7:40 AM in response to eesand

I do not have the significant setup that some of you do, but I DO have the same problem. My newer iMac running Big Sur 11.1 often reboots or won't shut down properly. The next boot up shows an un-properly shut down machine, which I dutifully report. I have 2 external hard drives. 6GB and 8 GB. One holds all of my photographs and the other backs up my computer and the photography HD using Time Machine. Regardless.... after reading some of your reports I tried un-mounting my HD's before shut down and like magic... all shut down quickly. I hope Apple is working on a fix for this. I haven't had to ritualize my shut downs since my old PC-WIndows days! :-)

Jan 20, 2021 11:35 PM in response to iAreku

Same issue here. I have an application called AutoMounter which does like it says and auto mounts (and auto remounts) my NAS for me: https://www.pixeleyes.co.nz/automounter/


’Pausing’ the auto mount function in there, manually unmounting the drives and waiting a few seconds resulted in the first clean shutdown in weeks!


This was never an issue before but seems big sur can’t unmount the drives like it used to be able to.

Big Sur hang and crash at shutdown

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