A throughput problem typical of 5 GHz band might be a channel aggregation problem.
5 GHz band is used with either one single 20 MHz channel or 2 aggregated 20 MHz channels = 40 MHz radio bandwidth, or 4 aggregated 20 MHz channels = 80 MHz radio bandwidth.
To analyse if a problem might come from a badly managed channels aggregation, I suggest to
download iStumbler.net which is the best tool to analyse ( to my knowledge, I am not the author and I don't work for him ). This tool is really great, and you can test it for free.
For this typical problem case, it will show you if you are on a 20, 40 or 80 MHz radio bandwidth.
By the way, it will also let you see if you have an overcrowded neighboorhood on the channel you use.
Then you will be able to see if the problem you are experiencing is really
- a 5 GHz versus a 2.4 GHz one,
- an aggregation of channels poorly managed,
- a traditionnal interference one within an overcrowded radio environment.
If you make a screen capture with this tool I could further give you a more appropriate advice to exit this ugly network connectivity problem.