That is very odd how the physical drives appear within DriveDx with your Fusion Drive setup. However, the hard drive does appear to be healthy with no obvious signs of problems.
I would say the next step is to address the file system issues. Since your iMac is using the HFS+ file system you actually have two options. One is to pay for the Disk Warrior utility to attempt to repair the file system of the Fusion Drive. While Disk Warrior is really good at repairing HFS+ volumes there is no guarantee it will be successful. The other option is to perform a clean install of macOS by first erasing the whole Fusion Drive as GUID partition and MacOS Extended (Journaled) before installing macOS. During the initial boot of the new clean OS you will be offered a chance to restore from a Time Machine backup. The choice is yours on which option to try. The second option when done correctly will definitely resolve the file system issues, but it does involve a lot of extra work and time.
Keep in mind there is no way to know whether the file system issues are the only problem with your iMac. It is the next logical step since we know there is an issue with the file system.
If you go with option two it would be a good idea to test the system for a bit before migrating from the backup since if a clean install has Kernel Panics it means your iMac has a hardware issue of some sort.
No matter which option you choose make sure to have a good backup before doing anything else.