What is the best workflow for importing and changing the gain levels of 32 bit floating audio files with Logic Pro X and Final Cut Pro?

Many of us have made live recordings where the interviewee or musician speaks/performs louder or softer than during the sound checks or moves off axis. With 24 bit audio, this can be a disaster, especially in live recording situations when you can not ask the talent to do another take. With 24 bit, when the signal is too loud it leads to clipping and distortion which cannot be corrected in post. When the signal is suddenly too quiet, the noise floor increases when you bump up the gain and volume in post. Recording in 32 bit floating audio, provides a workaround to the problems of noise floor artefacts and clipping. by giving you the extra headroom and floor room to handle sudden drops or increases in volume. The latest field recorders, such as the Zoom F6 and F8 and Sound Devices MixPre, which allow you to record using 32 bit floating audio, are really game changers.


Unfortunately, Logic Pro X compresses imported 32 bit audio files to 24 bit and one loses the dynamic range and the ability to capture the quiet and loud passages, i.e. full dynamic range, of life recorded classical music and jazz.


I have a number of questions about working in post with 32 floating bit audio.


  1. In Logic Pro, is there a way to take advantage of the noise-free, extra floor and headroom captured with 32 bit floating audio?
  2. If I export 32 bit audio from Final Cut Pro will it keep its bit depth when I open the recording in Logic Pro?
  3. In Audition, one can increase or decrease the size of the audio waveforms and visually see the changes, which is vey helpful when correcting clipped or quite audio in post. Can this be done in Logic Pro?
  4. Does anyone know of any workflows/tutorials about working in post with 32 bit floating audio with Logic Pro X


I am interested in hearing back from people experimenting with 32 bit floating audio in Logic Pro X and Final Cut Pro, not entering into a debate about the merits of 24 versus 32 bit audio. Because I am recording mostly classical music, as a one man crew, I want to be able to capture the full dynamic range of the artists' work, including surprise changes in levels, and not have to resort to the use of limiters and compressors during recording process. It would be great to be able to ride the gain during the recording process, but that simply isn't possible when you are also recording video and directing. And yes, I realize that when we listen to the radio and CDs we are not listening to 32 bit audio.



Posted on Sep 8, 2021 9:04 AM

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Posted on Sep 9, 2021 9:50 AM

By doing some digging online, I've been able to answer some of my questions about importing and mixing Floating 32 bit depth audio files:

1) Sadly, you can't import floating 32 bit files into Logic. It converts them into 24 bit fixed files. Hopefully, one day Apple will address this.

2) One work around I have found is to open the 32 bit file in FCPX and make the gain changes using the Gain plugin (+/- 12 dB and or the Equalizer plugin (+/- 30 dB). You can then export the audio to Logic Pro X and work on your mix. Check out "Just Cameras" video "Zoom F6 | 32 Bit Float | Final Cut File Examples" on YouTube. I've tried his approach and it works.

3) Another work around I have found, for LPX users who want to import and mix 32 bit audio tracts, is to make the gain changes using Izotope Rx8. You have two options: a) Using the Rx8 gain feature, you can raise the levels or lower the levels of too quiet or clipped audio recorded at 32 bit (better for music or sound fx) OR b) You can also use the Rx8 Vocal Gain Normalizer (better for bloggers and bloggers) to get that extra headroom or floor room and then export the track(s) to LPX to mix at 24 bits. I found this trick by watching videos by Chris Speigl, who has created a lot of online content about recording in floating 32 bit audio.


My one outstanding question is... when you export a 32 bit file from FCPX to LPX, does Logic keep the 32 bit depth or convert it to a 24 bit file.



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Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Sep 9, 2021 9:50 AM in response to Quillnib

By doing some digging online, I've been able to answer some of my questions about importing and mixing Floating 32 bit depth audio files:

1) Sadly, you can't import floating 32 bit files into Logic. It converts them into 24 bit fixed files. Hopefully, one day Apple will address this.

2) One work around I have found is to open the 32 bit file in FCPX and make the gain changes using the Gain plugin (+/- 12 dB and or the Equalizer plugin (+/- 30 dB). You can then export the audio to Logic Pro X and work on your mix. Check out "Just Cameras" video "Zoom F6 | 32 Bit Float | Final Cut File Examples" on YouTube. I've tried his approach and it works.

3) Another work around I have found, for LPX users who want to import and mix 32 bit audio tracts, is to make the gain changes using Izotope Rx8. You have two options: a) Using the Rx8 gain feature, you can raise the levels or lower the levels of too quiet or clipped audio recorded at 32 bit (better for music or sound fx) OR b) You can also use the Rx8 Vocal Gain Normalizer (better for bloggers and bloggers) to get that extra headroom or floor room and then export the track(s) to LPX to mix at 24 bits. I found this trick by watching videos by Chris Speigl, who has created a lot of online content about recording in floating 32 bit audio.


My one outstanding question is... when you export a 32 bit file from FCPX to LPX, does Logic keep the 32 bit depth or convert it to a 24 bit file.



Sep 8, 2021 1:06 PM in response to Quillnib

I just ran a little test. I made a 32 bit floating audio recording with the gain turned way down. When I opened the files in Logic Pro X, they were converted to 24 bit audio and the signals could not be boosted by normalization or by increasing gain. I tried the exact same thing in Izotope Rx8 and the recording could be boosted to normal levels and sounded great with no floor noise. I am hoping there is a means of doing the same in Logic Pro X, but thus far I have not found a work around. I would hate to have switch, learn and pay for new DAW.

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What is the best workflow for importing and changing the gain levels of 32 bit floating audio files with Logic Pro X and Final Cut Pro?

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