Hello Whort,
We understand that after taking a screenshot on your Mac, the shadowed area remains. We'd like to assist.
Here’s the article on how to use that feature: Take a screenshot on your Mac
If you are using Command + Shift + 4, which is how you make a screenshot of a specifically chosen area, does anything similar happen? With this method you’ll not see a shadow around the unselected area.
Let’s try using safe mode to resolve the issue:
How to use safe mode on your Mac
If that does not help, please test the issue in a different user account:
Set up users, guests, and groups on Mac
Let us know the results.
Thanks.