Yes. My early 2014 Air's camera is MUCH clearer than the 2022's camera. I checked them side-by-side in the same room, with the same lighting, at the same time. In natural light and artificial light.
Updating to Ventura made a slight difference, disabling Portrait mode in Control Centre helped a bit, but 1080p clarity only appears when I face direct, near-blinding sunlight -- for FaceTime, and Photo Booth. The rest of the time it's barely decent.
I just feel the visible downgrade from the older models (for something specifically marketed as an improvement) is unacceptable at this price.