Error -50 while copying Windows files from NTFS to APFS drive on iMac

I have copied all my data files from my soon to be retired PC onto a USB drive formatted with NTFS. I can see and browse all the many files on my iMac and my PC once attached to either just fine. Good, so I know my data is safe.


Now I just want to copy the data files to a APFS formatted SSD drive so that: 1) I can use them on my Mac and, 2) so that they will be included in my Time Machine backup. I can for sure use them from this NTFS drive ... I've already tried for some obvious file formats (e.g. Office 365 files), but Time Machine doesn't include NTFS drives.


There are WAY too many folders and directories to go file by file or even folder by folder. And I went into this knowing there might be some files from the PC for which the source program wouldn't be available on the Mac. What ever, it's fine. I'll live. All I really need are my data files (personal text files, pics, videos, Office 365, obvious stuff).


When copying from the NTFS formatted USB drive to the APFS SSD I keep getting the error: 'The operation can't be completed because an unexpected error occurred (error code -50).'


Now, when doing bulk copies on Windows, if the OS comes across a file that can't be copied for what ever reason (privs, it's opened, locked, etc.) you are given the option to skip it and/or the full set of files with the same problem.


With this, it's just fails.


What can i do?


Sure, I can continue to use the data on this NTFS formatted drive, but again then I don't get the benefit of having them all backed up with Time Machine.


And, as I said, individual copying files is not possible and going folder by folder will be a last resort.


Any thoughts?


Could it be a APFS thing? Should I format the SSD in OS Extended format??


Thanks!!


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iMac 24″, macOS 15.2

Posted on Jan 25, 2025 11:17 AM

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14 replies

Jan 26, 2025 1:45 PM in response to Tesserax

Tesserax, good news, thank you.


I reformatted the USB drive for ExFat, recopied all the PC data onto it, then mounted on the iMac and proceeded with bulk copying all the files onto the APFS SSD drive I intend to use going forward for that PC data.


Smooth so far. I'm still poking around and opening files and checking things to make sure all is copasetic, but it looks good so far. I even was able to remove the SSD (APFS) from Time Machines exclusion list of course, with isn't surprising, but great.


I don't actually know why I started with NTFS. I thought I looked up the right format to use for this, but I guess I just made a mistake.


Thanks for the pointer and help.


Those utilities look cool, but I don't think I really need to head down that path. If I start using both the PC and Mac equally actively, maybe, but for now, I'm just trying to switch over.


Best,

David


Feb 28, 2025 3:12 PM in response to Tesserax

I'm using NTFS for Mac by Paragon, and their support page basically said that the problem was that the NTFS drivers weren't actual Micrososfot drivers, and the solution was to uninstall their (Parragon's) software. Delete all the NFTS drivers. Reinstall their drivers.

I am copying folders and files on a case by case basis, because the drive was primarily used to store photos, and some were not my own - I don't want to infringe on someone else's copyright by calling it my own. And some photos weren't worth saving. So I'm doing it file by file and folder by folder.

Jan 25, 2025 11:25 AM in response to dcrisafi

From Google:


"On a Mac, error code 50 generally indicates a problem with data transfer, usually occurring when trying to copy or move files, and typically signifies an unexpected error during file operations like copying data to or from an external hard drive, USB stick, or network drive; this could be due to a corrupted file, permission issues, a damaged disk, or issues with the file system itself. 


Key points about Mac error code 50:

  • What it means: An unexpected error occurred while attempting to transfer data. 
  • Common causes:
    • Damaged or corrupted files 
    • File permission issues 
    • Problems with the external storage device (like a failing hard drive) 
    • File system corruption on the source or destination disk 
    • Unrecognized characters in file names "



Jan 25, 2025 12:14 PM in response to dcrisafi

I would reformat the drive to ExFat and then copy the files from the PC to the External Hard Disk. Then connect the External Hard Disk to the Mac, copy the files over to the Mac and let Time Machine do its job. Another possibility is simply using iCloud and putting the files in the Cloud and copying them from there to the Mac. A third option is using Migration Assistant!

Jan 25, 2025 12:35 PM in response to dcrisafi

dcrisafi wrote:

I do have new info ... I found a folder that was erroring out ... not copying. It only had 9 files. I was able to open each one from the NTFS formatted drive. I was able to copy each individually to the new APFS formatted drive. But when I try to copy the folder with the 9 files in there, it errors out.

Then, I believe, you found the culprit. That folder is corrupted in such a way that it will not copy. Good news is that you were able to copy the individual files within it.


For future reference, although macOS can read NTFS formatted drives, it cannot write to them. Some folks use a third-party app, that runs on the Mac, to do both ... and have found that this helped with situations like this when just trying to copy files. rkaufmann87's suggestion to reformat the drive as ExFAT is a good one as this is the ideal format if you need to have the drive easily accessible from both Macs and PCs.

Jan 25, 2025 12:27 PM in response to rkaufmann87

That is covered in my question description. Thanks for the continued interest in helping. That won't be helpful.


I already have all the files on a brand new NTFS USB drive I just purchased to back up the PC.

I already have a brand-new SDD drive I have formatted to APFS to be the eventual home of the PC files.

I can neither copy all the files to the new APFS SDD drive than I can copy them to the Mac ... Same error. And, ultimately, I haven't enough space on this new iMac which is why i purchased a snazzy SDD drive to house my PC files.


I do have new info ... I found a folder that was erroring out ... not copying. It only had 9 files. I was able to open each one from the NTFS formatted drive. I was able to copy each individually to the new APFS formatted drive. But when I try to copy the folder with the 9 files in there, it errors out.



Jan 25, 2025 12:53 PM in response to Tesserax

Well, not really. Those 9 files are a drop in the ocean when compared to the amount of data I am trying to copy.


But thank you, I was screwing up here because I did believe I could at least edit these files in place on the NTFS USB drive till I figured out how to get them on the APFS drive. Yikes. I will start over -- reformat this USB drive (that I'm using to transfer the PC files) to ExFAT, then at least I can edit them from the Mac.


I do wonder if that change will help with the bulk copying....

Jan 27, 2025 4:41 AM in response to dcrisafi

Update here just because I think it's relevant for the thread. I looked back at the USB Hard drive that I purchased to use to copy my PC files over to my Mac it was marketed as for use for both PC and Mac. For that reason, I didn't specifically format the drive initially. I just unpacked it and plugged into my PC and copied. I now realize, it came out of the package formatted as NTFS.


I also see @rkaufmann87, you were on to the same solution too. It took me hearing it twice to see.


Lesson here is, don't trust the format that comes from the factory I suppose. Format as needed to fit your purpose.

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Error -50 while copying Windows files from NTFS to APFS drive on iMac

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