Hi Linus 2, great to hear that your experienced problem, appears to be solved. True that nothing should cover the microphone holes.
But I think I can safely speak for others experiencing "the microphone cutting out on calls", that in general they are not using faulty cases. Or they will for sure have tried it without the case and experienced the same problem, all before they felt the need to start crawling the internet for people experiencing the same problem and possible solutions.
The in this post mentioned "microphone cutting out" problem occurs while calling cellular (using it like calling with it held to your ear), while facetiming (using it like calling with it held to your ear) over wifi and while facetiming (using it like calling with it held to your ear) over cellular. The iPhone7 ofcourse in mint condition, latest software and no faulty covers.
Though - because I needed to test it as such by Apple - the iPhone7 does not have this problem when you use it for recording voice memos when you still pretend like you are calling with the iPhone, while recording. That's interesting.
Therefore this cutting out of the microphone seems to be a software issue, related to the interaction between sensors and the microphones of the phone, while using (movement, repositioning while calling, et cetera) making calls while holding it close to your ear/face.
No solution yet. I am told Apple engineering is working on it, but no outcome thus far. Good thing is that you can highly assume that it's a software issue, 'mis-communicating' with the hardware to some level.
Still when you don't experience these problems, I am truly happy for you as we should not have these problems with a phone in the first place. But it's good to know that the described problem occurs while moving with the phone (that must as such triggers sensors) during calls holding it to your ear. And when you experience that as well still, you can 'join the group' and wait for Apple to come with a solution. 😉