White screen with EGPU only connected

I'm using a Radeon RX580 epug with my 2018 mac mini. If I try to boot with Catalina with only the egpu connected I just get white screen on boot. However if I boot with a combination of a monitor attached to the hdmi port and the egpu connected to other monitors, then the mac will boot correctly. It's very strange because the egpu works, but not without a hdmi display connected to the mini. Has anyone else had this bug and any suggestions? For now I'll just keep a hdmi display attached.

Mac mini 2018 or later

Posted on Oct 8, 2019 8:01 AM

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Posted on Oct 9, 2019 11:08 PM

This is a known and repeatedly reported issue which was sadly overlooked during the Catalina Betas by the Apple team. The issue is dubbed "white screen of death"


The problem mostly affects the 2018 Mac Mini running Catalina connected to a AMD Radeon RX570 or RX580 based eGPU.


The symptom is mostly a blank white screen (sometimes black or magenta) upon boot and excessive GPU heat which causes the GPU fans to spin to full speed after a while.


You have to do the following to live with the issue:


  • When the white screen appears, turn off your eGPU for 5 seconds and then turn back on. The login screen should appear normally.
  • Turn off "Start up automatically after a power failure" under Settings/Energy Saver
  • Turn off "Install macOS updates" under Settings/Software Update/Advanced...


The last two actions are needed to prevent your Mac to boot to a white screen unattended causing your eGPU to overheat for extended periods of time (this might cause further hardware related problems).


See these discussions for more information:


https://egpu.io/forums/mac-setup/state-of-egpu-for-macs-catalina-10-15-update

https://egpu.io/forums/mac-setup/macos-catalina-tidbits-egpu-updates/paged/2/

https://forums.macrumors.com/threads/catalina-egpu.2193797/page-4?post=27853347#post-27853347

https://forums.macrumors.com/threads/mac-mini-2018-hot-egpu-fan-full-throttle-after-upgrading.2204860/

https://www.reddit.com/r/eGPU/comments/dex36o/egfx_breakaway_box_550_amd_580_catalina_troubles/





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151 replies

Oct 9, 2019 5:57 AM in response to rsmith4321

I just called Apple Support regarding this issue (Sonnet Breakaway 550, Radeon RX 580). The rep couldn't find any information about the issue on their boards, so she talked with a senior supervisor. After that, the rep told me they were surprised it was working with Mojave because "the website" said it was only supported through High Sierra. I'm not sure what "the website" is because Sonnet's website clearly says Mojave (10.14), which makes me think they didn't really dive into the issue. They said I should contact Sonnet to see if there is an updated driver.


In other words, Apple said it wasn't their problem.


My suggestion is to call Apple Support. If they get enough calls, someone may actually look at the problem.

Nov 11, 2019 10:04 PM in response to Yockster

I too have had this problem since the security update to Mojave, as I won’t be ready to switch to Catalina for a while, but for me, I have to boot with the HDMI cable connected directly to the mini, then hot-swap it to the Sonnet Breakaway Box 500w with AMD RX 580. The Apple logo appears, which never used to happen, then the display blinks to black and nothing happens, and I have to turn off the computer by holding down the power button. The fan goes into hyperdrive only occasionally when the HDMI cable is attached to the EGPU when booting.


With help from the Apple tech, we booted into safe mode, which was supposed to fix the problem, but nothing happened. Additionally, the option to prefer EGPU still isn’t available within the Displays options. The tech help at Apple insisted that it was a hardware issue with the box and GPU. If nothing was wrong before the security update, how is this a hardware issue? Any help is appreciated! Peace.

Nov 15, 2019 2:41 AM in response to Maxxuless

It isn't a fault with the hardware as sole the mini works fine. I'd be interested to know if the official Apple eGPU box using RX5 series is having the same issue. Plus I'm not being funny but taking a whole eGPU setup to an Apple store knowing this is a driver issue as part of a firmware upgrade I have zero faith they can do anything about it! It will require a fix from Apple software team at firmware level. Hopefully this thread will sort get noticed (especially now it is happening with Mojave latest update as well!)

Nov 19, 2019 1:19 PM in response to Maxxuless

Yes...I spent an hour on the phone with several of their 'experts'. They were clueless at that time and claimed that no one had put in a ticket request. I am hoping that most of the people that use the forums have done so by now as this was right after the Catalina debut. The only way this will ever get fixed is to complain directly to Apple. I doubt they pay much, if any attention to the forums.

Dec 10, 2019 9:53 PM in response to rsmith4321

macOS 10.15.2 just broke my Mac mini with Razer EGPU and AMD Vega 56 card. It was working perfect before. Now I have to unplug the hdmi form the EGPU, plug directly into the Mac mini and once the mini reboots then I can plug the hdmi back to the gpu. I have reset the pram and nvram and it started successfully. I am afraid to reboot it since it is working for now. Please apple fix this.

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White screen with EGPU only connected

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