Bluetooth audio problems Catalina

I've updated to Catalina and I'm not experiencing a lot of problems, but one problem in particular and it annoys me a lot.


I'm always using Bluetooth headphones or speakers on my Mac to listen to music.


The problem is that the sound to my output device randomly drops to zero. First I thought it lost connection but when I go to Bluetooth Settings it's still there and connected. When I go to Audio settings the device is still there and selected. So I push the volume-up button and the output device instantly changes to internal speakers and the sound is being played through my speakers instead of my Bluetooth connected device. When I look at the Bluetooth Settings again, the headphones are still connected. So it looks like an audio-codec-driver-software-hardware(or whatever it is)-problem instead of an Bluetooth problem. My Bluetooth apple mouse stays connected and keeps working.


The problem, as described above, appears randomly. Sometimes 3 or 4 times spread over the day, sometimes 4 or 5 times within an hour, sometimes 2 times within a minute! Very annoying.


The quickest way to solve the problem ad hoc is to disconnect and connect the Bluetooth device again through the top at Bluetooth settings.


I'm using different devices and each of them have the same problem;

- Apple AirPods 2

- Steelseries Arctis Wireless Pro

- Jbl charge 3


I've already deleted the Bluetooth folder in Library and rebooted my Mac.


I've already forgot the devices and reconnected everything.


I've already turned off and on my Bluetooth on my Mac


I've already turned off my Bluetooth on my phone (thought maybe this caused the problems but.. unfortunately no..)


Is there anyone with the same problems or does anyone has any ideas to fix this extremely annoying problem?


It looks like this problem appeared eversince I've updated my device to Catalina.

MacBook Air 13", macOS 10.15

Posted on Oct 27, 2019 11:16 PM

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Posted on Nov 13, 2019 4:55 AM

Apple Support suggested undertaking a NVRAM reset (see link below).


I have been testing it since and I haven't experienced anymore issues after an hour (it usually disconnected in less than 5 minutes before this).


Let me know if it works for you guys.


NVRAM Reset: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204063

(Don't worry it doesn't erase your data)

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380 replies

Nov 5, 2019 5:42 PM in response to Bunkface

Use the Activity Monitor and Console apps to look for strange behavior. Activity Monitor will tell you if anything is using excessive CPU time. It will graph the overall CPU usage which should point out times of high CPU utilization. The Activity Monitor can also show you the processes using the most CPU. On my system, I had four mystery background processes using 100% of a processor each. After updating Parallels, these mysterious processes went away on the next reboot. Even if you can't resolve the problem this way, identifying troublesome processes will allow more useful information.


If you look at the System log using Console, you may be able to spot error messages. Look for the words audio and bluetooth.


The more information that you can provide, the faster the problem will be resolved.


If you want something really odd, my laptop says that it is connected to the internet through my iPhone, but my iPhone says that it isn't connected to the internet. I think the near simultaneous introduction of Catalina and iOS 13 may be making the problem worse.

Nov 15, 2019 2:24 PM in response to bitizen

I've proven beyond a shadow of a doubt this is a Catalina problem. I restored my MacBook Air from Time machine to Mojave 10.14.6 and my Bluetooth problems have completely disappeared. No more Catalina for me. It looks like I'm going to have to stick with Mojave, not only for this Bluetooth thing, but because Catalina breaks some software that I really like. Actually Catalina doesn't break the software it just won't run it because it thinks it's too old.


-Bob

Nov 18, 2019 3:31 PM in response to Bunkface

I'm having a similar problem but my device disappear from sound devices and the Bluetooth connection is still there.


It's been driving me nuts lately, but do you have a "boom app" or any app that act like an audio equalizer?


For me I think, that's the cause of the issue. the virtual audio device is scrambling everything in there...


I feel frustrated that Apple didn't include a simple audio equalizer like Windows!

Nov 21, 2019 3:58 AM in response to GF95

Visit https://support.apple.com/mac then choose your mac type, then scroll to the bottom to find "Tell us how we can help". There, choose "internet & connectivity" (or something like that - it redirects me to my native language, so yours may be named differently). You'll be presented with an option to schedule a call with Apple employee. They're very friendly and thorough in my experience. As has been said, refer to this discussion thread, to make them aware that it's not a singular issue.

Dec 12, 2019 6:12 AM in response to RonaldJackson

A reply to all who have this problem!


I've contacted Apple Support and the Support Specialist helped me very kindly. We've runned some diagnostic tests on my mac. These reports have been sent to the developement department. He strongly recommended me to inform you all and if you experiencing this problem as wel, contact Apple Support. The more data they receive sooner the problem will be fixed.


So please report your problem to Apple Support and refer to this thread!

Jan 28, 2020 10:04 PM in response to Bunkface

For me, I had been using Sennheiser HD 4.0 BT Headphones with my Macbook Pro, which was recently upgraded to Catalina.

It was working fine earlier (before upgrade). But after upgrade, everytime I connected this headphone via Bluetooth, it would disconnect within few seconds. Deleting the device and repairing didn't help


However I followed the instructions on https://www.catalinaosx.com/bluetooth-not-working-catalina-os/ . I did both deleting the plist file as well as resetting the NVRAM (Cmd+Option+P+R on reboot) and re-paired it. Now it has been 10-15 mins and it hasn't disconnected yet.

Feb 18, 2020 10:48 PM in response to GF95

Hi GF95,

The issue is completely fixed for me now.

For some reason I investigated the Bluetooth 5.0 and AAC codec because I thought you were using Apple Airpod (second generation), but re-reading I see there is no mention of airpods. Anyway, here is what I found (which is possibly irrelevant to your case).

Apple Airpod second generation uses the "H1" chip. This is a "digital signal processor" and as such it needs software to make it do stuff. After considerable looking, it turns out H1 *only* has the AAC codec according to this article ( https://www.androidauthority.com/apple-h1-979713/ ).

If you have Airpods and the disconnection issue, then disabling the AAC codec will effectively disconnect them because (it is claimed) there is no other codec.

I then checked the Bluetooth 5.0 specification ( https://3pl46c46ctx02p7rzdsvsg21-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Bluetooth_5-FINAL.pdf and it turns out there is no mandatory codec specified in that document.

However, examining the relevant A2DP standard from bluetooth.com ( https://www.bluetooth.org/docman/handlers/downloaddoc.ashx?doc_id=457083 ) in section 4.2.1 it is clearly stated that "The A2DP mandates low complexity subband codec (SBC) to ensure the interoperability."

From my current understanding, even with Bluetooth 5.0 devices, A2DP compatibility is required.

Apple's documentation Accessory Design Guidelines for Apple Devices ( https://developer.apple.com/accessories/Accessory-Design-Guidelines.pdf ) in section 24.12 Audio Routing states "This section describes how an accessory can differentiate between various audio contents coming from a device and use this information to decide playback behavior." and goes on to say (in 24.12.2) that "Audio content transferred via A2DP profiles can " etc. etc.

So Apple audio devices should support A2DP and as such "must" support SBC or else such devices are non-compliant.

.... all of which doesn't solve the problem.

Essentially disabling AAC worked for me, but effectively some devices don't have SBC (and don't comply with the Bluetooth standard).


Mar 7, 2020 11:06 PM in response to redparadox

redparadox, as I understood they are not reading these discussions. Also I think bluetooth module is working very well the same as it was for me. I had bluetoothaudiod problem as well, because it has setting to stop when a free memory is needed for something else in the system. And it's not related to bluetooth hardware, it's program for audio processing. So I suppose (the same as for me it was) your devices stay connected even audio lost and you can use you mouse, keyboard (if you have) and see that phones are also connected, just no ability to select them in audio output.

After update to 10.15.3 my problems seems disappeared on MacBook with 8 Gb memory. And also I bought new one MacBook 16 with 16 Gb memory and it has 10.15.3 as well and I didn't have any problem with bluetooth audio, but busy memory is always less than 14 Gb.

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Bluetooth audio problems Catalina

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