Okay, since you seem to be intent on twisting my words, one more response and then I'm done.
A short amount of time? I did a Time Machine restore once and it took like 6 hours. Your customers are very patient.
That's because I don't, and won't use Time Machine. I use Carbon Copy Cloner. The initial clone to an external drive (or any other partition or drive you want to use) can take anywhere from 15 to 40 minutes. All depends on how much data needs to be copied and how fast the drive is.
But, once that's done, incremental updates to the clone rarely take more than 5 minutes as it only changes what's already on the clone to make it once again match the source drive. So, in the case of an update that doesn't work out, you boot to the clone and use CCC to set the main drive back to what's on the clone. This typically takes a total of 15 minutes or less; boot the external, clone the backup you had just made previous to an update back to the main drive, and restart back to the main drive. Done and back to where you were before applying the update.
Uh, you said, "Either run the update or don't." What exactly am I to base this on?
Based on? It's a yes or no decision. Run the update, or don't run it. I have no idea what else you're reading into such a plain, single meaning sentence.
You get paid what you get paid. I think you'll want to know what you get paid.
??? That doesn't make any sense at all.
Here's what this whole discussion between you and I comes down to. You asked if you needed to apply the update, or if it required updating to Mojave so your Mac could access your iPhone. I answered it in two short sentences: You don't even need to move from High Sierra. The update is so the OS you're currently using can connect to your iPhone.
There was nothing more that needed to be said, or known. If you're unsure of the time the update would take, then run it just as you're going out to lunch, after business hours, or the weekend. Surely you could have determined that yourself instead of getting into a useless discussion about how long it takes.