If you read the posts most of them are normal, expected rates of battery capacity loss; on average an iPhone will lose anywhere from 0.5% to 1% of capacity a month. And a few are clearly defective batteries.
489 people out of a total iPhone universe of over 1 billion phones doesn’t indicate a significant problem. And many people click “I have this question too” when they really don’t have the same issue.
Regarding previous phones, you don’t have any idea how many users have previous phones that did not have great battery life, but it’s a lot, because there are plenty of threads about every model ever released. And there are also no posts from people who are not unhappy with their battery life, which is probably the vast majority of users. Support forums suffer from the “hospital syndrome” - If you go to a hospital and observe all of the sick people, then extrapolate that to the general population you will conclude that almost everyone is sick. Only people who have problems post in a support forum; people who are happy with their products don’t even know support forums exist.
I don’t know if I have posted on this subject in this thread yet, but if I have a repeat won’t hurt:
I’ll tell you a little secret about battery capacity in previous phones, using an XS Max as an example. (Well, not a secret, but an observation from another forum regular, SergZak). All iPhones have a specification for the battery. For the XS Max that is 3174 milliampere-hours (MaH). So the battery monitor is calibrated for 100% at that value. But there are variations in manufacturing, so some batteries will have less capacity, and some will have more. Suppose your battery had, say, 3474 MaH capacity (10% over standard). That would still show as 100% (even though it was actually 110%), but as it aged the health would stay at 100% until it fell below 3174 MaH. This would appear to you as if your battery had fabulous life. The only way to determine this is with a 3rd party app, and then only if you check the battery capacity when the phone is new.