Final Cut Pro out-transitions cut to black at the beginning instead of transitioning

I've been using FCPX for 12 years, but have always been frustrated by transition behaviors at times. Today's the day I'm going to ask the brain trust here why this happens. Often when I use an out-transition, instead of what I expect to happen — the clip in question is supposed to transition to nothing — it will chop to black at the beginning of the out-transition instead. No transition at all. I've made a screen capture here to demonstrate the problem. I've been working all day to find a work-around, and it remains elusive. Yes, I've deleted prefs, tried making a compound clip, restarted, and even reset the NVRAM.


The clip I'm trying to transition out of in this case has an alpha channel, but I've gotten this at times with every other type of clip with no seeming rhyme or reason. Sometimes it happens, sometimes it doesn't. Here's the video I made to illustrate the problem:


https://vimeo.com/695851161


Notice that I've placed a green element underneath to show that the transition makes an otherwise transparent area opaque black at the beginning of the out-transition. And the last time through I remove the transition so you can see that the alpha is working during that stretch.


There's something fundamental I don't understand about FCPX transitions and never have. Can someone please tell me what I'm doing wrong here?

iMac Line (2012 and Later)

Posted on Apr 4, 2022 1:35 PM

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Posted on Apr 4, 2022 3:30 PM

OK. The problem is the underlying video is connected underneath the primary storyline. The project should not be laid out like that. Either the green background is on the primary storyline, or both the background and the alpha clip are connected above the primary storyline.

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21 replies

Apr 5, 2022 8:05 AM in response to Brie-Eating Surrender Monkey

Well, I'll be ******... I had been experimenting this by using a generator on top of the blue background and it was working properly.


I just imported a clip with alpha channel and I'm seeing the very same thing as you.


For the Cross Dissolve, there is a viable workaround: use the Opacity handles.

Press Control-V to open the Video Animation pane; expand the one for Opacity and drag the handle in:


Apr 5, 2022 8:37 AM in response to Tom Wolsky

I was experimenting with an HEVC file with alpha channel. It seems to be a hit or miss situation. I have seen it happen, and also at times it all works correctly. I tried moving stuff up or down.

Just now, I saw the problem, as you describe, with the background below the primary; moved both so the background was in the primary, and it worked correctly, again just as you described; moved them back to the starting position, and now it is working, and the background is below the primary. It is pretty inconsistent. I think I have been through all possible combinations of working correctly/not, and being above/below the primary...


This is an example of it working correctly, despite the video background being below the primary:


Apr 5, 2022 3:37 AM in response to Brie-Eating Surrender Monkey

Are you sure you used "Cross Dissolve" and not "Fade to Color" in this example?




Brie-Eating Surrender Monkey wrote:

It's a transition I created in Motion. I want this one because I wanted it to leave screen the way it came on at the beginning. But, okay, here's what happens when I replace the custom transition with the standard dissolve. No difference.

https://vimeo.com/695884474

Seriously, have you never seen this before? It's been a regular occurrence for me for 12 years, irrespective of what OS, version of FCP, workstation, at work or at home. Sometimes it does it, sometimes it doesn't, and I cannot find the pattern. Never have been able to. It's driven me to drink.


Apr 5, 2022 9:42 AM in response to Luis Sequeira1

I sure appreciate you guys trying to help me with this. However, I need to deliver something so I've brought the file into Motion and used image masks to achieve the effect that the transition template was supposed to give me. A pain in the keister, but it did work with the desired effect while retaining the alpha channel.


I would like to find a solution to my end-transition woes, though. I don't normally use out-transitions in FCPX anymore because I've found them unreliable and frustrating. On fades-to-black, I'll just keep using a black solid on top with an IN-transition. That always works. Maybe one day a new update will fix this frustrating flaw. Hope springs eternal.

Apr 4, 2022 2:59 PM in response to Tom Wolsky

It's a transition I created in Motion. I want this one because I wanted it to leave screen the way it came on at the beginning. But, okay, here's what happens when I replace the custom transition with the standard dissolve. No difference.


https://vimeo.com/695884474


Seriously, have you never seen this before? It's been a regular occurrence for me for 12 years, irrespective of what OS, version of FCP, workstation, at work or at home. Sometimes it does it, sometimes it doesn't, and I cannot find the pattern. Never have been able to. It's driven me to drink.

Apr 4, 2022 3:45 PM in response to Brie-Eating Surrender Monkey

By the way, each of the assets on that graphic on the right is separate in the original timeline. The transition was doing this same thing there, so I exported it as an alpha, and brought it back into FCPX, thinking I'd surely be able to use the out-transition if the whole thing was baked into a single video. But, nope. It did the same thing.


Like I said, this has bedeviled me since I first started on Final Cut Pro.

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Final Cut Pro out-transitions cut to black at the beginning instead of transitioning

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